2022-2023学年河北省师大附中高考英语四模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1- Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?- _ you painted last night? Im afraid I havent seen _.AOne ; oneBThe one ; itCOne ; itDThe one ; that2 F/

2、 friendships fade away if there isnt _good balance between the give and the takeAThe;/B/;aCThe; aD/;the3Your letter will get attention! They know youre expecting the answer.AcarefulBcommonCinstantDgeneral4-Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?-It is class time, so she _ in the classroom now.Acan beB

3、must have beenCmight have beenDshould be5The conditions in the local school were fairly _, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available.AuniqueBtypicalCPrimitiveDStable6 more about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect itALearning BTo learn CLearn

4、 DLearned7Hes as a “bellyacher”hes always complaining about something.Awho is knownBwhom is knownCwhat is knownDwhich is known8She sat on the top of the stairs _ her head on her crossed arms and cried.AforBwhenCwithDwhile9Ill have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes well.Acom

5、pletingBto completeCcompletedDbeing completed10Michelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and _ she may have a larger effect on consumers than ordinary models.AfurthermoreBotherwiseCneverthelessDtherefore11-Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with

6、me?-Id love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I wont _ it for anything.AoverlookBtradeCmissDforget12Efforts will be made to_ new teaching models to exploit the students potential.Aaccelerate BinnovateCdifferentiate Dcompile13Our society would be better off but for the fact that the econ

7、omy _ by the current global financial crisis.Ahad been affectedBwere affectedCshould be affectedDis affected14Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing _ the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.AbreaksBblocksCbondsDbeats15Amazing! You wear slippers at wo

8、rk.Dont you know its a fashion?AmustBshouldCcanDmay16 I got that job I wanted at the public library. _! Thats good news.AGo aheadBCheersCCongratulationsDCome on17He has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is .Aslim BfantasticCobvious Dgentle18_ the oil un

9、der the sea, the company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.AExploiting BHaving exploitedCTo exploit DExploited19Wild applause _when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at their community.Amade outBbroke outClet outDworked out20- It

10、shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help - Thats right_AMany hands make light workBSomething is better than nothingCThe more the merrierDThe sooner begin, the sooner done第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Free Online CoursesReading in the Digital

11、 AgeThis course is for people from all walks of life who enjoy reading and would like to know how literary scholars understand texts in the digital age. It introduces you to a variety of ways of understanding texts. Through the course, you will become familiar with professional reading practices as

12、well as newer, computer-driven reading skills.Duration: 6 weeks 4 hours pw 2 AugustExploring English: ShakespeareThis course is aimed at high school students and university students who wish to learn more about Shakespeare. The first week will look at Shakespeares life and times. For the rest of the

13、 course, we will look closely at a different play each week. Shakespearean actors will help us explore the universal themes in Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, The Tempest and Macbeth. Our video tutor will guide you through the course and look at the words and phrases that Shakespeare introduced to the Eng

14、lish language.Duration: 6 weeks 2 hours pw 16 JulyThe European Discovery of ChinaThis course is aimed at anyone with an interest in Chinese, European or world history. It focuses on when and how the West first approached China. We will look at Chinas place in the world and connections to the West vi

15、a the Silk Road, the rise of Genghis Khan and the Mongol Empire, and finally the Ming dynasty. Well know this period of Chinese history through the eyes of Western travellers from the 13th to the 17th century. What these Western travellers saw, what they didnt see thats the story that we will uncove

16、r in this course.Duration: 8 weeks 6 hours pw 6 July129、When you take Reading in the Digital Age, you will _.Awalk into different peoples lifeBlearn ways of understanding textsCget better at computer skillsDshare opinions with literary scholars1、Who will help students better understand the themes of

17、 Shakespeares plays?AActors.BScholars.CHistorians.DVideo tutors.2、What can people learn from The European Discovery of China?AChinas discovery of the West.BThe rise and fall of the Qing Dynasty.CThe importance of the Silk Road.DChinas interest in Western travellers.3、What are the subjects of these o

18、nline courses?AScience and history.BMedia and health.CNature and environment.DLanguage and culture.4、In which way do the three courses have in common?AThey are aimed at students.BThey are provided for free.CEach lasts 6 weeks.DEach takes 2 hours per week.22（8分）Each day the online community reports o

19、n countless social justice issues around the world. From climate change and gun violence to natural disasters, readers come across a story, learn about an issue and often feel compelled to help. However, without any guidance on how to make a difference, many abandon the attempt and move on with thei

20、r day.Ideal Impact, a new Web-based app (应用程序), sees that as a lost opportunity. The app is designed to connect news stories with efficient ways to help make a difference in the real world. Lets say, for example, you recently read an article, “The heartbreaking, world of captive (被抓的) exotic birds”

21、and felt moved by the stories of the often sad lives those birds are forced to live. Once installed on your phone or browser, Ideal Impact would show you opportunities to volunteer, donate or get involved to help captive exotic birds.Founder, Olivier Kamanda, explains in the companys video, “What wo

22、uld happen when you come across a story that makes you want to get involved in? That arouses a fundamental question, How can I help? Unfortunately there is no platform that takes you from that moment of inspiration to a meaningful service opportunity. So every year 90 million people are inspired to

23、get involved to do something with their time and they dont know how. And that comes at a cost of 207 billion dollars in lost volunteer time and donations.” Kamanda said in an interview with the Smithsonian, “Our app bridges the gap between people who are inspired to make a difference and organizatio

24、ns that need support.”Once the app is installed as a browser plugin (插件) on a desktop or mobile device, you can read the news as you normally would. And then, when you come across a story that inspires you to take action, you can click on the Ideal Impact button that appears in the main menu of your

25、 browser. That will load the app and show you opportunities to get involved with non-profit organizations that are working to deal with the issue you just read about.1、What is Ideal Impact?AIts software. BIts a charity group.CIts a computer company. DIts a non-profit organization.2、How does the auth

26、or explain the function of Ideal Impact?ABy making comparisons. BBy giving figures.CBy giving quotations. DBy giving an example.3、What can Ideal Impact do?AIt can help people make a contribution.BIt can help people search for exotic birds.CIt can help people read news stories more easily.DIt can hel

27、p people make a difference to their career.4、What will happen after you click on the Ideal Impact button?AYou will have fun news to read.BYou will find a solution to a problem.CYou may get access to a related charity.DThe main menu of your browser will appear.23（8分）Joanna Cole, born on August 11, 19

28、44 in Newark, New Jersey, has been credited to be one of the most popular childrens authors of all time. She has written over 250 books and is famous for writing one of the most popular childrens book series. She knew as early as 5th grade that she was interested in writing and science. Cole has owe

29、d a large part of her passion to one of her elementary school teachers.Joanna Cole continued her education by attending the University of Massachusetts and Indiana. She would eventually earn a bachelors degree in psychology from the City College of New York in 193; after graduation Cole decided to t

30、ake some education courses to become a librarian at a Brooklyn elementary school in 193. Eventually, she would take jobs working for Newsweek, Seesaw book club.Coles passion for writing and science was still alive and well during this time. In 197l she decided to write her first book, Cockroaches. S

31、he did some research and discovered there had never been a book written for children about cockroaches. So she thought she would be the first.Cole struck gold when she wrote the first Magic School Bus in 1985. The book would go on to be published the following year and quickly became book series and

32、 cartoon series due to its success.Cole continued to write both non-fiction and fiction books for children. She writes in a way that will hopefully inspire children to think like a scientist. She does this by writing ideas instead of just facts. She also tries to ask questions in her books that requ

33、ire children to think and discover the answers as they read. This creates an engaging experience for children, so it is no wonder why younger readers are hooked on her books.1、When Joanna Cole was young, she _.Awas very popular with childrenBgot inspired by one of her teachersCbegan her career of wr

34、iting novelsDknew what she would do in the future2、What does the underlined phrase probably mean?AMade a fortune. BMade a promise.CGot ideas. DObtained help.3、What do we know about Joanna Cole?AShe is the most famous woman writer in America.BShe writes novels not only for kids but for adults.CShe is

35、 an expert at getting science across to readers.DShe has made great contributions to science.4、What kind of person is Cole in the passage?APositive and brave. BPopular and reliable.CSerious and honest. DTalented and creative.24（8分） Do you completely understand your teenagers who are between 13 to 19

36、? They may live a happy and meaningful life on condition that you know what changes they are undergoing.The teenage life is full of happiness, sadness enjoyment and it can he interesting too. This is because in the teenage life a teenager is subjected to physical growth, and hormonal changes. They m

37、ay be in a stage of conflict like undergoing puppy love. This is only a normal part of life.Teenagers should enjoy life by making friends with peers in healthy activities such as camping, picnic, swimming and so on. Through friends, a teenager learns to joke, laugh and play to release stress and ten

38、sion. By making friends, the teenager learns to sweeten his or her joys and even eases the bitterness of lifes downtime.Many teenagers are very conscious of their physical outlook. It is at this part of their life that beauty strikes as the main self-image. They love to follow up with the latest tre

39、nds for dressing and hairstyle. Some girls and boys go on a crash diet to slim down in order to look attractive. However, making up is not a must for their good image.Parents tend to play a role in a teenagers life. They like to control their freedom and have a say on what the teenagers do. Therefor

40、e, teenagers have cases of disagreements, disputes, quarrels and even runaways from homes among some teenage girls. To avoid this, parents should be more in their teenagers shoes.There are also negative problems that may pop out during a teenage life. Some teenagers are easily affected by the mass m

41、edia and the people around them. They may be involved in violent behavior, drugs taking, smoking, drinking and so on. Others tend to let off their anger by destroying public property. There will be more harm than good if nothing is done.1、Why are teenagers lives full of ups and downs?AThey usually u

42、ndergo puppy love.BThey have a variable character.CThey are too young and lack experience of life.DThey are experiencing personal body changes.2、What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?AMaking friends has a deep influence on teenagers.BTeenagers play jokes on nobody other than friends.CTeenager

43、s benefit from attending healthy activities.DFriends can help teenagers ease the bitterness of life.3、What do teenagers do to improve their physical outlook?AThey eat whatever they like.BThey prefer doing making up.CThey follow up fashion trends.DThey learn how to do with hairstyle.4、What is the imp

44、lied meaning of the underlined part?AParents often misunderstand their teenagers.BParents dont know what their teenagers need.CParents should wear their teenagers shoes more often.DParents should think more in their teenagers position.5、What is the authors intention of writing this passage?ATo recom

45、mend parents to show kindness to teenagers.BTo tell parents to focus on the changes teenagers undergo.CTo encourage parents to follow up with the latest trends.DTo advise parents to offer proper guidance to teenagers.25（10分）Its a little hard to figure out the rules for sure but the baby African buff

46、alo (水牛）seems to have the upper hand. The two stand a couple feet apart, staring at each other. Behind them, their mothers look on with the kind of indifference (不关心）of mothers everywhere who see their kids playing a harmless game.The alarm went off about half an hour ago, the second time tonight. H

47、ere，one bell means elephant ,two rhino(犀牛），and three and four，I really cant remember for what，because when you re awoken by bells in the middle of the night，your first thought wont be Animal, But as soon as I realized it was the rhino alarm, I was running for the stairs.Yet Im the only one watching

48、the animals stare-down. Either nobody else died of a heart attack when the bells went off, or I was the only one in the entire hotel who didnt turn the alarm switch to off before going to bed.The Ark, a hotel shaped like the biblical ark(圣经的方舟), lies in the highlands of Kenyas Aberdare National Park

49、, about 100 kilometers north of Nairobi. At the Arks prow (船首) are huge windows overlooking a waterhole. Earlier tonight，Id watched a pack of wolves, buffalos and elephants. And now, at Three or so in the mornings Im down for the round of rhino bells. The first time, 2.5 hours ago, it was a single b

50、lack rhino, which came down, got a drink, and left.Id have been sorry for the lost sleep. Ive already arranged with a guide to take me out at sunrise for the so-called should-never-missed bird-watching, where well get to see 30 species, but really, how many times in your life will you get to wake up

51、 and say，Wow! Rhino? Isnt that the definition of a pretty good right? Last week we went from Uganda into Kenya，Before I left home, I thought Id be happy with ten elephants and five or six giraffes on the whole trip.I didnt dare to dream the rhino.1、The message that the hotels bells sent was .Aa very

52、 wise way the author had never heard ofBhard for the author to remember in detailCa matter that all visitors had got used toDlike conditioned response training for animals2、Whats the authors attitude toward the bell?AIts bothering but two bells are welcome.BIt should be turned off whenever it rings,

53、CIts visitors have a chance to see buffalos.DIt is a very bad way to wake the guests up.3、What does the underlined part “died of a heart attack in paragraph 3 mean ?Adied unexpectedlyBfelt extremely excitedCfelt very uncomfortable and tiredDsuffered from a terrible heart attack4、What did the author

54、see at about 3:00 a.m.?ATwo buffalos were fighting fiercely for food,BA rhino and a buffalo were fighting for water.CA rhino and a buffalo were staring at each other.DA buffalo was teaching its baby to walk freely.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） I

55、 remember when my husband started coaching the basketball team at a local high school in Richmond, California.He had a(n) 1 for sports and loved working with kids.Sitting in the stands during the first game,I cried 2 joy as I watched him interact with the students.He seemed to 3 .On the car ride hom

56、e,we both realized that he has a gift for 4 .Not just on the 5 ,but also in the classroom.He 6 a well-paid job in finance,and went back to school to 7 his teaching certification.He landed a job teaching 8th grade US history to the amazing kids at Helms Middle School in San Pablo,California.He had fo

57、und his occupation.Little did I know that I would be in the 8 ,too.My husband knows that I work for a software company that does stuff with 3D printing and that we get free tickets to Maker Faire（创客节）,but thats usually the extent of his interest m my profession.So I was 9 when he asked me to be a(n)

58、 10 speaker in his class that first year. 11 I was planning my first lesson for his students,I asked myself, “What should I do?How do I integrate（融入） 12 ,modeling and 3D printing into 8th grade US history?”I 13 my friends from Make magazine,read the local teacher blogs and thought I was 14 to go.But

59、 a 15 thing happened during my first lesson: I kind of failed.The end result, 16 ,was better than I ever 17 .At the end of the class,I asked the students how they felt about what 18 had just learned.They raised their hands and 19 answers and sought me out to more questions.When the bell rang,they th

60、anked me for my 20 .1、AsignBexcuseCplanDpassion2、AwithBunderCbesideDupon3、AapologizeBshineCforgetDquit4、AresearchingBteachingCcomposingDwriting5、AtheoryBsubjectCcourtDride6、AleftBheardCofferedDdesired7、AenjoyBexchangeCadoptDobtain8、AstudioBstadiumCclassroomDoffice9、AfrightenedBsurprisedCpreparedDsat