2022-2023学年辽宁大连市普兰店区第二中学高三一诊考试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.Im glad we _ them in the years ahead.Awill

2、 be operating Bhave been operatingCwould be operating Dhad been operating2Im burnt out as Ive been working on my essay all the time. _. Youll surely make it.ADont put on airsBGive me a breakCDont get on my nerveDHang in there3I was on a business trip then, otherwise I _ to the hospital for tests.Awe

3、ntBhad goneCwould have goneDwould go4What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?_ to high levels of radiation.ABeing exposedBHaving been exposedCTo be exposedDExposed5Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this_ out of the long-existing discriminationAonceptBresponsibilityCid

4、entityDpersonality6_ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear.AUnlessBAfterCOnceDSince7I _ about w hat youve said and Ive decided to take your advice.AthoughtBhave been thinkingCwas thinkingDhad thought8Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We w

5、ithout your help.Acant make itBmustnt have madeCwont makeDcouldn t have made it9Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.ApopularBfamiliarCattractiveDfantastic10 When did Tom come to Qingdao？ It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time.Awould tak

6、e Bhad taken Cwas taking Dhad been taking11There will be an endless power of youth supporting the Chinese nations rejuvenation_ the younger generation of the country has ideals , pursuits and shoulders.Aas far asBso long asCeven ifDas if12The government has been under growing pressure to _ the cause

7、s of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the countrys large cities.AreleaseBscheduleCmaintainDaddress13We are living in an age_ QR codes(二维码)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.AwhyBthatCwhoseDwhen14_ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.AWhich BWhen CWhat

8、 DAs15Dont refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be _ clearly in a given context.Apicked outBruled outCbrought outDtaken out16Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.AservesBsatisfiesCpromisesDsupports17Encou

9、rage your children to try new things, but try not to _them too hard.AdrawBstrikeCrushDpush18All the dishes in this menu， _ otherwise stated， will serve two to three people.AasBifCthoughDunless19If the new safety system _ to use, the accident would never have happened.Ahad been putBwere putCshould be

10、 putDwould be put20Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly _ the snow.Aacross BagainstCthrough Dover第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） We all are familiar with Android and iOS platforms as both are popular but are quite different when it comes to functionalities.If you

11、 are making a big move from Android to iPhone, then the first thing that counters your mind is how to get your data on the iPhone.Note: You need to turn on Wi-Fi on your Android & iPhone and connect them with the same network.So, let s get started and learn how to transfer data from Android to iPhon

12、e.Note: Please keep in mind that the steps might vary from device to device.Install(安装) the Move to iOS App on your Android device from the Google play store. This application is developed by Apple and available for free.Once you are done with installing the app, you need to grant permissions to the

13、 app. Now, follow on-screen instructions to proceed.Now, keep your Android aside and start your iPhone. Follow the on-screen instructions to set up your iPhone.The transfer might take a bit longer depending upon the size of the content.On your iPhone screen, you will see a screen saying, Continue se

14、tting up iPhone.You can continue setting up your Apple ID on your new iPhone. Once done, you will find all your data such as contacts, messages, bookmarks, pictures etc. on it.That s it, now you can dump your old Android phone and enjoy using your iPhone.1、Before the transfer,what are you supposed t

15、o do first?ABe familiar with Android and iOS platforms.BCheck your data on the iPhone and back it up.CRemember the steps might vary from device to device.DTum on Wi-Fi and connect them with the same network.2、What do we know about the Move to iOS App?AIt is required to be installed on your iOS devic

16、e.BIt is an app that transfers data from Android to iPhone.CThe Google play store developed this app free of charge.DYou need grant permissions to the app before downloading it.3、Which section of a website is this article taken from?ATechnology.BEntertainment.CTravel.DRelationship.22（8分）Visitor Code

17、 of ConductPlease help us maintain a healing environment for our patient. Visiting hours and policies vary throughout the hospital. Please ask a staff member about the policy on the unit you wish to visit. We ask that you comply with the following visitor rules: Do not visit if you are sick (fever,

18、cough, sore throat, nausea, or vomiting) or have been exposed to chicken pox (水痘) or other contagious (传染的) illness within the past three weeks. Clean your hands each time you enter and leave the patients room. Follow isolation precautions (隔离预防措施) that are posted on the patients door. You must wear

19、 shoes and shirts at all times. Clothing must be clean and neat. Visitors are limited to two per patient each time. Do not use waiting rooms on a unit if you are not visiting a patient in that unit. Waiting rooms are not for overnight stays. Children must have adult supervision (监护) at all times and

20、 must be respectful of the hospitals healing environment. Some units do not allow childrens visiting.You will be asked to leave for violating (违反) any of the above rules or for the followings: Your behavior creates a risk to patients, families or staff. You appear to be ill. You refuse to follow iso

21、lation precautions. You are not respectful or considerate of others. You fail to supervise children.If you believe someone is violating these rules, or you need assistance, please notify security by dialing 7363 on the hospital phones or 813-844-7363 on your mobile phone. Security is available at al

22、l times.Waiting areas are monitored at all times by a security video camera.1、The underlined phrase “comply with” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.Aobey BstudyCdiscover Dpass2、According to the passage, you should _ before you visit a unit in the hospital.Amake an appointment Bask permission from the

23、doctorCcheck the visiting policy Dring up the patient first3、If a child wants to visit the patient, he/she should _.Astay at the waiting room of any unit Bbe supervised at all timesCrefuse to follow isolation precautions Dcreate a new environment for patients4、According to the code, visitors are all

24、owed to _.Atouch patient equipment Bvisit patients in group of twoCstay overnight in the waiting room Dchange into slippers in the patient room5、What can be concluded from the text?AChildren can go to visit patients by themselves.BIf you seem to be ill, you can still visit the patients unless it is

25、contagious.CVisitors who violate the rules will not be allowed to visit again.DYou can ask for securitys help at any time.23（8分）Five weeks ago I had total hip replacement surgery (髋关节置换手术). In Canada, we have a great healthcare system. That means we get our new hips for free.My hip had been hurting

26、me for years before I went to the doctor. Of course, it was free. She referred me to a surgeon, but the earliest appointment was in 10 months. That is what being free gets you. Ten months later, after some free X-rays, the surgeon told me I needed surgery, which was about an 18-month wait, for some

27、senior citizens had been on the operation list. Another 18 months! I dragged myself out of the surgeons office.Walking through the hospital, I thought about the situation. As the breadwinner of a large family, I couldnt wait that long, so I had to get to the front line. I was fully aware of what a C

28、anadian should be like (Canadians are usually considered gentle and ca-ring), but this time I really needed to fight for myself. At that very moment, in the shop window of the hospital, I saw a sign which read, “Volunteers Needed.” Suddenly, an idea occurred to meI would get the job. Fortunately, th

29、ey signed me up immediately because the average age of the volunteers at the shop was 75. They were desperate for some young blood.Every Friday morning, I was at the shop. While seeing the hospital staff, Id casually be asked, What do you do? Then ld tell them, Well, lm getting my hip replacedin 18

30、months. Its going to be so great when the pain stops. Soon, all the staff got to know me. Naturally, in my next appointment, the surgeon recognized me. Moments later, I had a surgery date just weeks away.I had to say it was actually my volunteering that got me to the front of the line. And Im not as

31、hamed of it, for I intend to stick with the volunteering. Also, even when I cheated the system, I did it in a way that benefits society.1、What can we infer from the second paragraph?AShe felt rather disappointed.BShe couldnt walk because of the pain.CShe was too scared to have the surgery.DShe didnt

32、 believe what the surgeon said.2、Why did the writer decide to be a volunteer?ATo donate blood to the hospital.BTo get her new hip free of charge.CTo receive some tiny gifts from others.DTo approach the doctor for early surgery.3、What did the author think of her cheat?AIt was a shame.BIt was a pride.

33、CIt was beneficial.DIt was a fair deal.4、Which can be the best title for the text?AHow I Got My New HipBThe Doctor Who Saved My LifeCHow to Be a Volunteer in HospitalDThe Problem of Canadas Healthcare System24（8分）2019 Oscars Academy Award Nominees (提名) for Best PictureBlack PantherType: AdventureRun

34、ning Time: 134 min.Release Date: February 16, 2018Current rank: Director: Ryan CooglerActors: Chadwick Boseman, Michael BJordanWith his father having died in Captain America: Civil War, TChalla is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king, whenever a challenger for the crown anno

35、unces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.The FavoriteType: DramaRunning Time: 3 min.Release Date: November 30, 2018Current rank: Director: Yorgos LanthimosActors: Emma Stone, Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with England and France at war, a fra

36、gile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead, while tending to Annes ill health and changeable temper.Green BookType: DramaRunning Time: 130 min.Release Date: November 21, 2018Current rank: Director: Peter FarrellyActors: Viggo Mortens

37、en, Mahershala AliTony Lip, an uneducated Italian-American whos known for using his fists to get his way, is hired to drive world-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Manhattan to the Deep South. They must rely on the “Negro Motorist Green Book” to guide them to the few settlemen

38、ts that were then safe for blacks.A Star is BornType: MusicalRunning Time: 135 min.Release Date: October 5, 2018Current rank: Direct: Bradley CooperActors: Bradley Cooper, Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, hes both entertained and attracted by

39、 young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as being a talented singer, but hasnt had a break because of her looks.1、Which film is the least popular among audience?ABlack Panther.BThe Favorite.CGreen Book.DA Star is Born.2、The film about the rights of black people belong

40、s to .AadventureBmusicalCdramaDcomedy3、Who works as a director and actor?ARyan Coogler.BYorgos Lanthimos.CPeter Farrelly.DBradley Cooper.25（10分）Ticks of theTradeHere are some of the ways companies try to get you to buy their products. See if you can spot any of them the next time you watch an ad,Wha

41、t a Character! Companies often use mascots to sell their products A memorable mascotlike a rabbit that loves cerealmakes you immediately think of the product.Convincing Colors: Many foods come in brightly colored packaging meant to grab your attention. Different colors can create different feelings.

42、 For example, research shows that red and yellow can make you hungry.Name ThatTune: Have you ever had a song from a commercial stuck in your head?Companies create catchy jingles and slogans to make sure you dont forget their products.Making Your Mouth Water: Have you noticed that food in commercials

43、 often looks better than it does in real life? Thats because advertisers hire people called food stylists to make burgers look extra juicy and chips extra crispy.Star Power: Companies pay actors, athletes, and singers to promote their products. The idea is that people will want to eat and drink the

44、same products as the celebrities they admire.Football star Cam Newton appears in ads for Gatorade.1、250In the first trick, what do companies try to associate their products with?ATrademarks.BMascots.CLogos.DSymbols.2、252Research shows that the color yellow can .Aincrease a persons appetiteBinspire a

45、 persons imaginationCsharpen a persons eyesightDmotivate persons creativity3、254Food stylists try to promote the food by taking advantage of a persons sense of .AhearingBtouchCsightDsmell第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Its 27 years since my last c

46、onversation with my mother, who didnt finish school like many of her contemporary girls. She often told me, “I never got my 1 but one day you will.”Pointing to a tree or cow, she asked me to 2 their English names after her. Feeling 3 , I asked, “Mama, why do I have to learn these 4 phrases?” She hel

47、d her pen right before my eyes. “Hold it firmly,” she 5 me, “for this pen and the new foreign language will be your compass to 6 around the world.” Sadly, my mother died of breast cancer when I was six.Turning seven, I traveled 30 miles to live closer to my school. But “closer” is a 7 term in Uganda

48、, which 8 I had to get up as the 9 sun rose and then ran 8. 8 miles barefoot to school. Also, I needed to carry a stick in 10 of snakes and dogs. During the 11 season, the path to school was 12 daily and Id swim with one hand, using the other hand to 13 the book bag on my head.Research shows 70 perc

49、ent of poor children dont 14 primary school in Uganda. Reasons for this 15 dropout rate includes the long 16 some children must 17 among many other reasons.Fortunately, Ive made it. Whenever I see the sun rise, I am 18 of the wisdom of my mother, who 19 me to dream big and to use the 20 of the pen t

50、o make my dream come true.1、AdegreeBscholarshipCrecommendationDadmission2、AreciteBuseCrepeatDguess3、AanxiousBcuriousCdisappointedDannoyed4、AtoughBnewCforeignDold5、AencouragedBconsultedCblamedDfrightened6、AflyBturnCwalkDsail7、ArelativeBrealCsimpleDtechnical8、AshowsBmeansCprovesDstates9、AwarmBearlyCbr

51、ightDhot10、AsearchBpossessionCspiteDcase11、AsummerBcoldCrainyDdry12、AdamagedBrepairedCblockedDflooded13、AdragBholdCputDseize14、AattendBenterCcompleteDcontinue15、AconstantBsteadyClowDhigh16、AdistancesBperiodsClistsDstories17、AcoverBconsiderCjudgeDmeasure18、AinformedBwarnedCremindedDtold19、AenabledBin

52、spiredCexpectedDintended20、AvalueBpowerCsymbolDlength第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）An American in Beijing lives his Chinese dreamGao Tianrui walks along streets in Beijings Xicheng district as 1 public security volunteer.2 (wear) his bright red armband (红袖章) and speaking f

53、luent Mandarin, 62-year-old Gao Tianrui could 3 (take) for any regular Chinese man. But on 4 (close) inspection, things are not quite 5 they seem: Gaos real name is Terry Crossman and he is from the United States. He is now a member of “Xicheng Dama”, that is, volunteers, usually women in late middl

54、e-age,6 walk along the streets of downtown Beijings Xicheng district. Terry said that, at first, he saw the group as busybodies, but 7 (gradual) he saw that it was a good thing for retired seniors 8 (help) others.He is often seen giving tourists 9 (direction), getting water for a baby and even helpi

55、ng a neighbor sell yogurt. “I like helping others,” he said, “I live in the hutong and my neighbors and I usually help each other . This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.” Crossman 10 (become) interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read Tao Te Ching by Laozi.

56、第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It was my first year at junior school、 I was lonely and afraid make friends、 Every time when I heard others talking and laughing, I feel heartbroken、 So I couldnt tel