2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区河池市东兰县中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-Would you mind my smoking here? -_. Its no smoking area.AYes, pleaseBOf course notCYoud better notDNot at all2、Make sure that all the waste is and safely dealt

2、 with.AactivelyBcloselyCproperlyDsimply3、Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years _ you know everything of something.Asince Bafter Cbefore Duntil4、The result is _ worse than we thought!Amore Beven Cgreat Dmuch more5、Miss Zhao is very friendly. We all like _ .AmeByouCherDhim6、I cant hear

3、 the teacher with so much noise outside.AclearlyBslowlyCwarmlyDbravely7、Its said that shopping online is safe. . Youd better be careful.AI think soBNo problemCThat depends8、Jacks parents always encourage him _ out his opinions.Aspeak Bspeaking Cto speak9、Helen is my friend. She is in _ at Beijing No

4、.11Middle School.AYear 3B3 gradeC3th YearDgrade third10、I think _ necessary for you _ breakfast.Athis; have Bthat; to haveCits; to have Dits; have. 完形填空11、A king once had a fantastic diamond. He thought it was the best jewel(珠宝) in the world. One morning the king awoke and took out his jewel to enjo

5、y 1 it as usual. But to his surprise, there was a single thin crack(裂缝) down its face.The greatest jewelers were called to look at the stone in the 2 of fixing it. But nothing could be done. The crack ran so 3 down the face of the diamond that any effort to remove it would further destroy it. Finall

6、y, one jeweler stepped forward and said he could save the diamond. And the king agreed that the jeweler could 4 a single night with the diamond. If he was able to fix it, then he would get great reward. If, however, he did not succeed, 5 worse was waiting for him.Locked in his room, the jeweler took

7、 a long look at the stone. It was truly great, and the crack, however thin, could not be removed 6 destroying the jewel. What could be done?The next 7 , the jeweler came out with the stone in hand. Everybody was 8 by what they saw. The crack had not been removed. It remained in its place. The jewele

8、r had instead etched(刻) a rose, the 9 of the kingdom, on the face of the diamond, turning the crack into its stem(茎).The king stood up with tears in his two eyes. “Now, I truly have my crown jewel!” he said, “The diamond wasnt perfect until now, but it was the 10 I have ever seen. It was, however, n

9、o different than any other stone. Now, though, I have a truly unique(独一无二的) treasure!”1Alooking Bfinding Cseeing Dwatching2Ahope Bcare Cpermission Dnotice3Ahardly Bquickly Cdeeply Dwidely4Await Bwatch Csleep Dspend5Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything6Awith Bwithout Cinto Dexcept7Amorning Bnigh

10、t Cevening Dafternoon8Aannoyed Bshocked Cpleased Ddisappointed9Asymbol Bpicture Csign Dslogan10Aworst Bbest Chardest Doldes. 语法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1 adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel gr

11、eater pressure(压力)on me with the 3(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4money，we still have some other 5(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6(I)a lot of pressure.I still cl

12、early remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8 come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9(hard)What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing u

13、p is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?. 阅读理解A13、Chinas new hot word,tuhao, may be

14、in next years Oxford English Dictionary.In Chinese,tumeans rude andhaomeans rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with the newest Apples gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by Chinas rich people. The color b

15、ecame known as “tuhaogold”. The word is now often used to refer to people who have the cash but lack taste.There are two other Chinese hot words:damaandNoZuoNoDie, which may also be taken in the dictionary.Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by theWall Street Journal

16、. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the gold price had gone down. Another phraseNoZuoNoDiemeans if you dont do stupid things, they wont come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such asMaotai,Chinglishand dimsum have also been included in the dictiona

17、ry.“Words likedamaandtuhaoare so vivid. My friends and I use them a lotits so much fun,” said an American student who studies in Beijing.BBC World News recently made a special program called “Tuhao,lets be friends!” “The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are loo

18、king more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Peking University.What does this trend suggest about the Chinese languages influence?Xing Hongbing, professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said “These show that Chinglish is now being accep

19、ted by the rest of the world and they play important roles in daily life of Chinese. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases is the Chinese culture. They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries to understand whats happening in China

20、.”1_can be called “tuhao” according to the passage.AThe rich who like iPhone made of goldBThe people who bought a lot of goldCPeople who can be friendsDThe rich people who lack taste2Which of the following word is NOT Chinglish hot word?AdamaBkaraokeCtuhaoDdimsum3Why does the word “Dama” become so p

21、opular now?AThey bought gold crazily when the gold price were down.BThey are wealthy middle-aged women.CThey made the gold prices up.DThey worked on the Wall Street.4According to the passage, Xing Hongbing agreed that_.AChinglish hot words tell some funny things about China.BChinglish plays importan

22、t roles in daily life of Chinese.CChinglish hot words are so vivid that people like using them a lot.Dforeigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish.5What is the purpose of writing this article_.ATo describe the hot words in Oxford English dictionary.BTo explain the meanings

23、of some Chinese hot words .CTo describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.DTo show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.B14、In Chinese culture, people believe some numbers are lucky or unlucky. This is to see what Chinese character the number sounds like. For example, th

24、e Chinese word for the number 8 sounds like the word for “making a fortune”. So, people think it is a very lucky number. Some people spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone numbers. The opening time of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 p.m. on August 8, 2008.The number 9 is also a lucky numb

25、er. It is something to do with the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors robes(龙袍). Today, 9 often stands for “long lasting”. Thats why close friends always use 99 or 999 to describe their friendship.So whats a “bad luck” number in China? It might be 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as

26、a “bad luck” number. Because it sounds like the Chinese character for “death”.Because of this, many buildings dont have the fourth floor, and just call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even dont have all floors numbered with 4, such as, 4、14、24、34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings

27、 also dont have the 13th floor as 13 is an unlucky number in the West. Now a question for you: How many floors are actually there if a buildings highest floor is numbered 50?1What makes Chinese people believe a number is lucky or unlucky?AThe shape of the number BThe sound of the number in ChineseCT

28、he history of the number DThe sound of the number in English2Chinese people like the number 8, because it means “_”.Aliving a long life Bbecoming beautifulCmaking lots of money Dliving a happy life3What does this story mainly talk about?ALucky or unlucky numbers in Western cultureBMeanings of differ

29、ent lucky numbersCMeanings of different unlucky numbersDLucky or unlucky numbers in Chinese culture4In Hong Kong, how many floors are there if a buildings highest floor is numbered 50?A36 B32 C30 D34C15、Jack was born without eyes. He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens(young cats) to s

30、ocialize（交往） with, and was used to people from the moment he was born.However, when it came time to find the kittens homes, no one knew where Jack would end up. Thats when I got an e-mail from my friend. All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens? Theres one here with no eyes and no one

31、 would like to take him.” Without thinking I told her that I did want the kitten. When we first brought him home,Jack stayed mostly in my room. After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything. At times he gets lost in the house,hell stop. But we just call his name and ta

32、lk to him and it isnt long before he finds his way back to us. A few weeks after getting Jack, we got a new born cat named Bear. Jack and Bear have become best friends. It doesnt matter that he cant see,.He always knows when Bear is around. Hell run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his fron

33、t legs around his neck in a big hug. They run after each other around and wrestle（摔跤）.Theyll lie down in the grass together when tired. Jack is truly an inspiration. Ive owned lots of kittens in my life, but Jack is the happiest and most playful. He doesnt feel sorry for himself. He doesnt need pity

34、. I think Jean,owner of Gumbo, another eyeless cat, said it best when she told me that cats dont have disabilities, they have adaptabilities适应性.1Why did Jack come to our home?AI cared for an eyeless cat. BI didnt mind whether he was blind.CNo other young cats kept him company. DMy friend begged me t

35、o take him home.2What does the writer think of Jack?APlayful and pitiful. BJoyful and inspiringCNaughty but disable DPlayful and unpleasant3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AJack often wrestles with Bear indoors.BJack likes to play with a new eyeless cat.CJack quickly adapts to the new envi

36、ronment.DJack is good at talking and playing with people.4What does the underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 3 mean?ATrouble BFunCLuck DBusiness5What does the passage mainly tell us?AA cat has nine lives. BAll is well that ends well.CGod help those who help themselves. DA good beginning makes a good

37、 ending.D16、Bats(蝙蝠)are unusual animals. Even though they fly, they are not birds.Bats are the only mammals that fly. A mammal is an animal that has hair and feeds its babies with its own milk.Mother bats have babies each spring. Baby bats hang onto their mothers until they learn to fly by themselve

38、s. Bats can be many different colors. Most are brown, but some are black, orange or even green. Even though many people do not like bats,bats dont usually cause people trouble. Only vampire bats(吸血蝙蝠)are very dangerous. Bats in the United States help people.Every year they eat millions of bad insect

39、s! Bats sleep all day because they cannot see well in the bright sunlight. They hang upside down in dark places. As soon as darkness begins to fall,bats wake up.They fly around easily and quickly at night. Some bats fly at night,while others fly only in the evening or the early morning. Bats make so

40、unds that help them fly,since they cannot see well. People cannot hear these sounds. When bats make sounds, the sounds hit objects in front of them and go back at them. Most bats eat mosquitoes(蚊子) and moths(飞蛾)，but there are some bats that will catch fish swimming in water and eat them.Still other

41、kinds of bats eat birds or mice.Bats that live in very hot areas eat only some parts of flowers.Bats that live in cold areas sometimes sleep all winter.That means they_Other bats that live in cold areas fly to warmer places for the winter.1（小题1）According to the passage,bats in the United States are

42、.Ashy Bdangerous Chelpful Dendangered2（小题2）How do bats tell if something is in their way?ABy making sounds.BBy opening their eyes wide.CBy hitting objects in front.DBy watching other bright objects.3（小题3）What does the underlined word “hibernate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?AFind a home. BL

43、ive in natureCEat anything. DSleep during winter4（小题4）Whats the best title for the passage?AAnimals or Birds BThe unusual animalCThe flying animal. DThe animal with different colorsE17、A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telepho

44、ned the vet. “Whats the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cows ill,” the farmer said. “I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the cow. Shes certainly ill, he said, and she needs to take some very strong medi

45、cine.He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, Give her these. The pills should make her better. “How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make it.Th

46、e next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“Hows your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said, “and Im feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said, Why?“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow

47、s mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked.“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.1In the story, the vet must be _.Athe farmers friend Ba milk factoryCa hospital for cows Da doctor for animals2The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _Acouldnt lie down Bdidnt eat the pillsCcou

48、ldnt make any noise Dwas ill3What medicine did the vet give the farmer?ABottle of pills. BA long tube.CTwo pills. DA small box.4The vet taught the farmer how _.Ato blow the tube Bto make the cow take the pillsCto take the medicine Dto put the tube in his mouth5Which of the following is true?AThe far

49、mer ate the pills himself.BThe cow got better after taking the medicine.CThe vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.DThe farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.F18、The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress willtouch your lives. You can visit the cities andtry

50、the way of life in the next century. Cometo our space station and travel into space!The Wonder LandVisit the African village, the Middle East market,the Rome square and other places. Enjoy the village life, try local food and do some farming.The Old VillageYou will find people here living a simple l

51、ifejust as the people in the past did. They wearspecial clothes and sell food and goods. You can even watch an old dance.The Underwater WorldHere you will find various sea animals. Youwill think you are in the water, but of course this is not true. If you are interested in fishes, pay a visit here.1You can _ in the African village.Awatch an old danceBenjoy the village lifeCfind sea animalsDtry the future life2People in the old village live a _ life.ArichBpoorChappyDsimple3If Tomwants to know the life in the future, he can go to _.AThe F