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1、Using language P29 新外研选择性必修Book 4 Unit 3 The world meets China You can only imagine how travellers felt when they saw the oasis of Dunhuang ahead of them.If you look up, you can see the paintings and other artworks that are testimony to how the Silk Road brought East and West together.Come a little

2、bit closer so that you can get a better view.Lead-inUnderline the sentences below in the reading passage. Lead-inUnderline the sentences below in the reading passage. The Apsaras are depicted sailing in the bright blue sky, with their scarves flying, as if they are about to fly down to meet us.Given

3、 that the theme of the Expo was to promote cultural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation between the countries along the Silk Road, Dunhuang was the ideal place.PresentationReadmatch: You can only imagine how travellers felt when they saw the oasis of Dunhuang ahead of them.If you look up, you

4、 can see the paintings and other artworks that are testimony to how the Silk Road brought East and West together.Come a little bit closer so that you can get a better view.The Apsaras are depicted sailing in the bright blue sky, with their scarves flying, as if they are about to fly down to meet us.

5、Given that the theme of the Expo was to promote cultural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation between the countries along the Silk Road, Dunhuang was the ideal place.时间状语从句条件状语从句目的状语从句方式状语从句原因状语从句Summary状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、 让步、 结果、 方式、 比较和条件等。Adverbial Clauses状语从句 一、时间状

6、语从句常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since, till, until特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day, the instant, immediately, directly, no sooner. than, hardly/scarcely. whenNo sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain. 我一到家就开始下雨了。While John was watching TV, h

7、is wife was cooking. 约翰在看电视时,他的妻子正在做饭。 二、地点状语从句常用引导词:where特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories. 一般来说, 有工厂的地方空气会受到严重 污染。Wherever you go, you should work hard. 无论你去哪里,你都应该努力工作。 三、原因状语从句常用引导词:because, since, as特殊引导词:seeing that, now that,

8、 in that, considering that, given thatMy friends like me because Im handsome and successful. 我的朋友喜欢我,因为我又帅又成功。Now that everybody has come, lets begin our conference. 既然大家都来了,我们开始开会吧。 四、目的状语从句常用引导词:so that, in order that特殊引导词:lest, in case, for fear that, in the hope that, for the purpose that, to th

9、e end thatThe boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them. 老板让秘书赶快把信交上来,以便他能签字。The teacher raised his voice for the purpose that the students in the black could hear more clearly. 老师故意提高嗓门,以便后面的学生听得更 清楚。 五、结果状语从句常用引导词:so. that, such. that特殊引导词:to the degree that,

10、 to the extent that, to such a degree thatHe got up so early that he caught the first bus. 他起得这么早,赶上了第一班公共汽车。Its such a good chance that we must not miss it. 这是一个很好的机会,我们决不能错过。To such a degree was he excited that he couldnt sleep last night. 昨晚他兴奋得睡不着觉。 六、条件状语从句常用引导词:if, unless特殊引导词:as/ so long as,

11、only if, providing/ provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition thatWell start our project if the president agrees. 如果主席同意,我们就开始我们的计划。You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying. 只要你继续努力,你一定会成功的。Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here. 如果没有人反对,我们

12、就在这里开会。 七、让步状语从句常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词:as (用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装), while (一般用在句首),no matter., in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whicheverMuch as I respect him, I cant agree to his proposal. 尽管我很尊敬他,我却不同意他的建议。No matter how hard he tried, sh

13、e could not change her mind. 不管他怎么努力,她还是改变不了主意。 八、比较状语从句常用引导词:as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较)特殊引导词:the more. the more., just as., so.,A is to B what/as X is to Y, no. more than, not A so much as BShe is as bad-tempered as her mother. 她和她母亲一样脾气暴躁。The house is three times as big as ours. 这房子是我们房子的三倍大。The more

14、 you exercise, the healthier you will be. 你锻炼得越多,你就会越健康。 九、方式状语从句常用引导词:as, as if, how特殊引导词:the wayWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do. 在罗马时,要像罗马人那样做。She behaved as if she were the boss. 她表现得好像她是老板。Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us. 有时我们用父母教我们的方式教孩子。_, the pen is a most

15、 useful tool. 钢笔虽小,却是最有用的工具。The house stood _. 这所房子坐落在有一块石头的地方。Bring it nearer _. 把它靠近一点,这样我就能看得更清楚。_ may be, we will try our best to complete it on time. 不管这项任务有多困难,我们都会尽力按时完成。_, I have pain in my back. 每次感冒,我的背部都会痛。 完成句子。 随堂练习Small though it iswhere there had been a rockso that I may see it better

16、However difficult the taskEvery time I catch a coldYo-Yo Ma is a French-born Chinese American cellist known for his musical talent. In 1998, Ma founded Silkroad, an organisation that explores musical traditions in countries 1_. The fundamental purpose of Silkroad is to bring people from across the g

17、lobe together to play and listen to music. Instruments and styles are blended together to create music that is surprising, rich, and completely original, 2_. _ Whats more, 3_ _, people can learn about the development of culture as a whole.The events that Silkroad organises are either performances, w

18、orkshops, or mixed musical-artistic displays. It is so successful 4_. People meet as strangers, but they leave 5_, learning that different cultures have more in common than they imagined. so that people can learn about different culturesno matter what culture it comes fromas the traditional is mixed

19、 with the modernthat over 15,000 people each year attend themas if they are neighboursComplete the passage with the clauses in the box. 2PracticeLook at the picture and describe it using adverbial clauses where appropriate. You may use the information to help you. 3ProductionSince HSR service started in China in 2008, it has undergone rapid growth. The experience of train travel becomes much more efficient and enjoyable than before becau

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