2023高一英语精品学案：Module3-整单元-(外研版必修4)(有答案)

1、Book Module 3 Body Language and Nonverbal CommunicationPeriod Introduction& Reading Comprehension. Do the exercises in Activities 13 on P21. Fast reading: 1. Read the passage and choose the best title in Activity 1 on P22. 2. Read it again and decide T or F in Activity 2 on P23. . Careful reading. 1

2、. Read the passage again and fill in the form:SituationsIn Different CountriesBody LanguageIntroduced to strangersEuropeans & AmericansFormal Greetingsin ancient Chinagive a “salaamHindusInformalGreetingAmerican youths 2. Translate the following sentences into Chinese or English: We see examples of

3、unconscious body language very often, yet there is also “learned body language, which varies from culture to culture. 即使今天，有些人在非正式地问候时，也仍然用手来做一个信任的姿势。. Translate the words and expressions below: 1. shake vt. & vi. 摇动；震动 (past) (p.p.) 2. point at point to point out 3、与某人握手4. wave ones hands 5、给某人指路6.

4、 say goodbye to sb. 7、在远处 at a distance 8、和某人交流9、给出的理由 10、保持警惕11、成交 12、互相信任13、暴露 14、举手= 15、能看透别人心思的人 16、入乡随俗Book Module 3 Body Language and Nonverbal CommunicationPeriod Language Points1. I shake hands and sayshake (past)(p.p) vt.vi. 摇动，震动；动摇 和某人握手n. C摇动 with a shake of ones head 1他的话动摇了经理对他的信任。2我和他

5、握了握手，并向他问好。3老师摇了摇头，拒绝了我的请求。 The teacher refused my request 2. not at all 一点也不= not a little eg. 这本书我一点儿也不喜欢。Are you cold? /(一点儿也不。) I felt not a little tired after 2 hours walk. at all “可用于肯定句、否认句和疑问句1用于否认句，表示“一点儿也不或“答复Thank you; Its very kind of you等2用于肯定句和疑问句，起强调作用，译为“ What did you do at all? 3用于条

6、件句，译为“既然；果真 Work hard if you do want to go to university at all. 【拓展】 after all in all above all first of all all the same all of a sudden 3. Can you give reasons for your choice? give a reason for sth. /doing sth. eg. The monitor suddenly left without giving any reason. 【拓展】reason forfor some reaso

7、n reasonable adj.adv. 合理地；理智地4. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。在when, while, once, before, till/until, whenever, if, unless, though 等引导的时间、条件、让步状语从句中，如从句S与主句S一致或S是it，经常可以省略“S+be局部。eg. 1When ()in Rome, do as the Romans do. 2如果有必要的话，我会请你帮助。 I will ask for your help . 3虽然很累，但他继续走了下去。5. vary fr

8、om culture to culture vary vt. & vi. 大小，形状等相异，不同；变化；改变 在方面不同随而变化 因的不同而不同；从到不同eg.1The students work varies in quality. 2天气一天天变化。 3菜单(menu)随季节而变动。【拓展】adj. 各种各样的adj. 各种各样的；多变的；变化的n. 不同种类；多种式样 (phrase)种类繁多的，各种各样的 eg. many varieties of roses There is a variety of pictures to choose from. 他由于种种原因而辞职了。Youd

9、 better your diet rather than eat the same food all the time. A. varyB. change C. improve D. exchange 6. on guard eg. 那个士兵正在担任警戒。on 表示“在活动；处于某种状态eg. 度假出差值班 待售着火成心地 guard n.v.【拓展】be on guard against go on guard be off guard put/set sb. on ones guard 7. develop a formal way to do formal adj.(反义词)eg. 正

10、规教育正规培训 formal dress 8. We shake hands when we make a deal. 当我们达成协议时，我们握手。deal n. C交易；待遇 vt. 分配；分给；vi. 做生意；对付have a deal witha great deal of deal in sth. deal with sth. /sb. (用来提问)【近义短语】do with (注：do 是及物动词，须接宾语，所以应用来提问。)eg. 你是怎么对待英语学习的？=9. involve vt. ; sth. involvedoing sth. sb. /sth. ineg. 准备工作将包括

11、买一些纸和一把小刀。 你最好别拉我去做这样的事。 involved adj. (作前置定语时)(作后置定语时)eg. 复杂的经历涉及到的人【拓展】被卷入中与某人混在一起 专心致志做某事10. in respect eg. The prime minister is held in the greatest respect. “in+抽象n. 作状语，修饰谓语v. 。类似的有： 吃惊地沉默地 舒适地和平地respect n. U show /have respect for C方面；细节 in this respect in all /some /many respects 【固】in resp

12、ect of sth. =with respect to sth. eg. 这两个生意人在收入和性格方面是相似的。11. spread vt.vi. (past) (p.p) n.eg. 鸟儿张开翅膀。 She spread the bread with butter. 这种疾病正在迅速蔓延。 The birds wings have a spread of nearly a metre. 【拓展】spread oneself spread like wildfire 12. give away (vt.)eg. Bill Gates gave away much of his money t

13、o the charity. 她把国家和机密泄露给敌人。13. Translate the following phrases: 想起体态语，身势语 随文化的不同而不同 忙于做某事低头致意 举起，支撑；阻挡作为表示信任的姿势 一个常见问候方式Book Module 3 Body Language and Nonverbal CommunicationPeriod Grammar 1. So long as we study with strong will, we can answer the question hard it is . A. whicheverB. howC. whateve

14、rD. however2. If I free tomorrow, Ill go to the cinema with you. A. am B. will be C. shall be D. have been 3. Turn the switch anything goes wrong with the machine. A. so B. when C. unless D. because 4. , he is very good at numbers. A. As he is a small boyB. A small boy he is C. A small boy as he is

15、D. Small boy as he is 5. hard I tried, I still couldnt manage it. A. No matter B. HoweverC. AlthoughD. Though6. We young people should go the Party wants us to . A. no matter where B. to the place C. to any placeD. wherever 7. Take an umbrella with you it should rain. A. in no case B. in the case C.

16、 in case of D. in case 8. I wrote down his name and address I should forget it. A. in order that B. for fear that C. so that D. since 9. They went on doing their experiments they had failed many times. A. unless B. until C. thoughD. as long as 10. how hard I pushed, the door stayed closed. A. Even i

17、f B. Since C. ThoughD. No matter 11. Dark it was, we continued our way. A. because B. since C. as D. that 12. No matter the conditions were like, we think that a car should be driven as fast as it could A. what B. how C. which D. when13. John may phone tonight. I dont want to go out he phones. A. as

18、 long as B. in order to C. in case D. so that 14. most of the earths surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious. A. As B. Once C. If D. Although15. , Carolina couldnt get the door open. A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try 16. statio

19、n. A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever demand. A. While B. SinceC. As D. If18. I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. A. Even though B. UnlessC. As long as D. While 19. You can eat food free in my restaurant you like. A. whenever B. whereverC. whateverD. however20. How far apart

20、 do they live? I know, they live in the same neighborhood. A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As often as 21. Dad, Ive finished my assignment. Good, and you play or watch TV, you mustnt disturb me. A. whenever B. whether C. whatever D. no matter 22. The WTO cannot live up to its name it doe

21、s not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. A. as long as B. while C. if D. even though 23. It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever 24. Well visit Europe next year we have enough money. A. lest B. until C. unl

22、ess D. provided 25. he works hard, I dont mind when he finishes the experiment. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As far as D. So long as 26. it were not raining now, I would not be staying at home. A. If B. Whether C. Unless D. As long as 27. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced gre

23、atly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables. A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D.are persuaded 28. No matter how frequently , the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. A. performed B. performing C. to be performedD. being performed 29. I accept that he is not per

24、fect, I do actually like the person. A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless 30. Is there a gas station around I can get some petrol? A. which B. what C. where D. that 31. Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor you have to wait. A. even if B. as if C. in case D. in order that

25、 32. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, she was an only child. A. ever since B. now that C. even thoughD. even as 33. The old tower must be saved, the cost. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever 34. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school most of her day. A

26、. takes up B. makes upC. saves up D. puts up Book Module 3Body Language and Nonverbal CommunicationPeriod Listening, Function, Pronunciation&Everyday English1. stare at sb. /sth. glare at sb. /sth. gaze at sb. /sth. glance at sb. /sth. peep at sb. /sth fix ones eyes on sb. /sth. 2. lift sth. up 【近义短

27、语】hold up, put up, raise 3. bend (past) (p.p)vt.vi. 弯曲，倾斜；偏向 低下头弯曲膝盖 bend the truth eg. 他把木棍折弯了。【Phrases】bend over bend down bend forward /backward bend ones mind efforts to sth. =be bent on sth. / doing . eg. Can you touch your toes without bending your knees? 他一心扑在这项工程上。4. wipe vt. wipe sth. from

28、/off sth. wipe up eg. 擦去额头上的汗5. clap (past )(p.p)vt.vi. 鼓掌；拍手表示赞许或欣赏n. 掌声；拍手声； 霹雳声 鼓掌give sb. a clap a clap of thunder 6. thank sb. sth. /doing =be thankful for sth. /doing thank God /goodness /heaven (for sth. ) (phrase)幸亏；由于；因为adv. 感谢地；幸亏。eg. 你应为这个美好的夜晚而感谢主人。7. Giving advice You should / shouldnt

29、/must/ mustnt You should not encourage him in his laziness. 你千万别说那样的话。8. by accident =by chance 绝非偶然eg. 我无意中听说了这个秘密。9. toast n.vt. propose a toast to sb. /sth. make/drink a toast to sb. /sth. 10. sip n.vt.(past) (p.p) 抿一小口11. go blank 当他听到这个不幸的消息时，大脑一片空白。go: 系动词，表示不好的变化。eg. 发疯变质出毛病，坏了瞎了12. panic v.n

30、.(past)(p.p) 当你陷入困境时，不要惊慌。【拓展】get into a panic be in a panic cause a panic 13. be sure to do sth. 务必代我向你的家人问好。 你一定会成功的。14. favor n.【Phrases】do sb. a favor =do a favor for sb. refuse sb. a favor ask sb. a favor =ask a favor of sb. in favor of sb. /sth. =in ones favor eg. 学生们支持改革。15. Phrases: 1亲吻某人2上上

31、下下，来来回回 3上半身4点头 5拥抱某人6邀请某人参加 7谈话主题8究竟，到底 9祝你玩得愉快！ 10你最近怎么样？Book Module 3 Period Cultural Corner Clapping . Read the passage and answer the following questions: 1. What will happen if there is no audience in a performance? 2. What did applause mean in classical Athens? 3. What is important for people

32、 to clap?. Read it again and decide if the sentences below are “T or “F. 1. We clap in order to show we dislike something. ( ) 2. Clapping for a long time means the play is very successful. ( ) 3. It is very important for people to clap together. ( ) 4. People often clap or laugh out loud alone. ( )

33、 5. Occasions on which people clap vary from country to country. ( ). Language Points: 1. competition n. 举行竞赛 compete v. 角逐；竞争；比赛 参加比赛 be in competition with =compete with eg. 我们想参加这次竞赛以赢得一次度假的时机。 2. prolong vt. eg. They decided to prolong their visit by 2 weeks. 这次手术将延长他的生命。 3. equality n. eg. All

34、three children have equality in our family. We should follow the principle of equality between men and women. 【拓展】equal adj.v.n.Phrases: 与相等，与相当在方面对等，在方面相当equal sb. /sth. inequal pay for equal work eg. 人人生来就是平等的。 三加五等于八。 Few pleasures can that of a cold drink on a hot summer day. A. equal B. cover C

35、. take place D. make 4. addto eg. add fuel to the flame 请你在咖啡里加点糖好吗？ add to sth. add up add up to eg. All the information we have collected in relation to that case very little. A. makes up for B. adds up to C. comes up with D. pulls up with 5. infectious adj.eg. 这种疾病传染。 infect v.infection n.6. But

36、some occasions on which people clap change from one country to another. 但是，人们在哪些场合下鼓掌，不同国家之间有不同的礼仪讲究。on which people clap 是“ +关系代词引导的定语从句，修饰先行词。 on this /that occasion on occasion(s)偶尔；有时 occasional adj.adv. 偶然；有时；偶尔. Phrases 1、在结束时2、电视节目 3、现场表演4、鼓掌的习惯 5、在古雅典6、与竞争 7、制造噪音8、把加到上9、在婚礼上10、在葬礼上答案1：shake

37、hands;put the right hand over the left and bow slightly;Muslims;join their hands and bow their heads in respect;“Give me five.(1)我们经常看到无意识肢体语言的例子，然而也有习得的体态语，这因国家的不同而不同。(2)Even today, when some people have very informal styles of greeting, they still use their hands as a gesture of trust.IV1. shook;

38、shaken 2. 指着；指向；指出3. shake hands with sb. 4. 挥手5. show sb. the way 5. 和某人辞别7. in the distance; 隔一段距离8. communicate with sb.9. give a reason for10. on guard 11. make a deal12. trust each other 13. give away14. hold up ones hand; raise ones hand15. a mind reader16. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.答案

39、2：1. shook shaken shake hands with sb摇一摇头(1)What he said shook the managers trust in him.(2)l shook hands with him and said hollo to him.(3)with a shake of his hood 2. not a bit 非常 很 十分l dont like this book at all.Not at all Not a bit走了两小时的路程之后，我感到非常累 完全；根本；丝毫1不用谢；不客气 2到底；真的；竟然 你到底干了些什么？3既然你想要上大学，那么

40、就努力学习吧。毕竟；终究；别忘了 总共；一共=in total=altogether首先；最重要的是 首先；第一尽管如此，还是要 突然=suddenly3.说明的原因理由班长没有提出任何理由就突然走了。的原因理由 由于某种原因 符合情理的；合理的，公正的 reasonably4.(1)you are (2)if necessary(3)Although/ Though tired, he went on walking5.随因国家的不同而不同vary in sth vary with sth vary fromto(1)学生作业的质量参差不齐。(2)The weather varies fro

41、m day to day.(3)The menu varies with the seasonvarious varied variety a (wide/ great) variety of 不同品种的玫瑰有种类繁多的图案可供选择。 He resigned for a variety of reasonsA 6.警觉；保持警惕The soldier is on guard On holiday on business on duty / on watch on sale on fire on purpose防卫；守护提防；对提高警惕 去上岗；去警戒 不站岗，不值班；疏忽，不备使某人提高警惕

42、7开展了一种正规的方式来做正式的；礼仪的informalformal education formal training 礼服8与做一笔交易 大量的；许多的 经营 处理，应付；对待 how whatHow are you dealing with your English study?=What are you doing with your English study?9.包括；包含 涉及，牵扯到 涉及；牵扯到需要；包括使某人物参与；使某人物介入The preparation work will involve buying some paper and a knife.Dont invol

43、ve me in doing such a thing 复杂的 涉及到的the involved experiences the people involvedbe/get involved in be/get involved with sb be involved in doing sth10.尊敬地 首相倍受拥戴 in surprise in silencein comfort in peace 尊敬，敬意；重视，尊重 尊重；重视在这个方面 在各个/某些/许多方面 关于；至于；就而言The two businessmen were/ are similar with respect to

44、 income and personality.张开；展开；覆盖；涂上传开；蔓延传播；散布；面积 spread spreadThe bird spread its wings.她把黄油涂在面包上。The disease is spreading fast.这只鸟两翼长近一米。舒展身体 像野火般传开12分发 送给 赠予 泄露 出卖比尔盖茨把他的很多钱都捐给了慈善机构。She gave away state secrets to the enemy 13.think of body language vary from culture to culture.be busy(in) doing st

45、h. bow ones head in respect.hold up as a gesture of trust a common grouting.答案3：15 D A B D B 610 D D B C D 1115 C A C D A 1620 B A C A B 2125 B C B D D 2630 A D A A A 3134 C C B A 答案4：1盯着看；凝视；注视 怒目而视 目不转睛地看；凝视 瞥见；匆匆看一眼由于惊奇、喜好、兴趣所致2、举起；抬高；提起3、bent bent bend ones head bend ones knees 歪曲事实；扭曲事理 He bent

46、 the stick 弯腰；屈从 俯身 前倾/后仰 专心致志做某事；致力于某事你能不屈膝就够到脚趾吗？He bent his efforts to the project.4、擦；抹；揩把事物从哪里擦去，从抹掉 擦干净wipe the sweat from ones forehead.5、clapped clapped clap ones hands/clap 为某人鼓掌 一声霹雳6、for 为某事而向某人道谢 为某事而谢天谢地thanks to sb/ sth thankfully You must thank your hast for the wonderful evening 7、你不该助长他懒惰的习惯。 You mustnt say things l