（山东）《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮课件 Unit 1 新人教选修6

1、 选修6 .重点单词1_ n信任；信心；信念2_ n. 目标；目的 vi.& vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力3_ adj. 典型的；有代表性的4_ adj. 明显的；明白的5_ vt. 拥有；具有；支配faithaimtypicalevidentpossess6_ n. 署名；签字7_adj. 荒谬的；可笑的8_ n& vt. 努力；尝试；企图9_ n. 画像；身材；数字10_ n. 肉；肌肉；肉体signatureridiculousattemptfigureflesh11_ n. 束；串12_ n. 喜爱；偏爱13_ n. 名声；名誉14_ n. 文明；文化；文明社会15_ vt. 采用；

2、采纳；收养bunchpreferencereputationcivilizationadopt16_ n. (尤作复数)所有；财产17_ n. 技术；方法；技能18_ n. 阴影；影子19_ vt. 预言；预告；预测20_ n. 展览；陈列；展览会possessiontechniqueshadowpredictexhibition.常用短语1_.on 集中于2a great _大量3on the other _另一方面4in the _活着的；本人5be _值得(做)，有的价值concentratedealhandfleshworth6_ to 对有吸引力7all the _一直；始终8_ c

3、oincidence 巧合地9_ away from 挣脱；脱离10_ the style of 以方式appealtimebybreakin.典型句式1If the rules of perspective_ _ _ _，no one_ _ _ _to paint such realistic pictures.如果没有发现透视法，就没有人能画出如此逼真的画。【答案】had not been discovered；would have been able2Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of paint

4、ing_ _ _，who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。【答案】were the Impressionists3Many art lovers_ _visit this small art gallery_any other in New York.许多艺术爱好者宁愿参观这个小艺术馆而不参观纽约其他的艺术馆。【答案】would rather；than4_ _ _that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st centu

5、ry are housed in the same museum.令人惊奇的是，从19世纪后期到21世纪的如此众多的艺术名品竟都被同一家博物馆收藏。【答案】It is amazing aim n瞄准；目标，目的without aim漫无目的地with the aim of以期，意在achieve ones aim达到目的miss ones aim瞄歪，(希望)落空，失败take aim at向瞄准She went to London with the aim of finding a job.她去伦敦是为了找工作。Teamwork is required in order to achieve

6、 these aims.要达到这些目标需要齐心协力。You should have a clear aim before doing a thing.在做一件事之前，你应该有明确的目标。aim v瞄准，对准，旨在aim at/for sth.力求达到aim at doing sth.力争做到aim to do sth.旨在做某事be aimed at目的是，旨在I drove fast，aiming at catching the last bus.我开车很快，目的是赶上最后一班车。I aim to be a doctor when I leave school.我打算毕业后当一名医生。He

7、aimed (his gun) at the deer，fired and missed it.他(用枪)瞄准一只鹿开火，却未打中。 1.He studied hard，_the exam.Aaim atBaiming at passingCaiming Daimed to passing【答案】B consequence n(常指不利的)影响，后果 take/suffer/face the consequences承担后果as a consequence of/in consequence ofas a result of由于，因为as a consequence/in consequenc

8、e因此，所以You made the wrong decision，and now you must take the consequences.你做了个错误决定，现在必须承担后果。In consequence of your laziness and rudeness，I am forced to fire you.由于你的懒惰和粗鲁，我不得不解雇你。She has lived in France，and as a consequence she speaks French fluently.她曾住在法国，因此法语说得很流利。consequently adv.结果，因此I missed th

9、e train and consequently was late for work.我没有赶上火车，因此上班迟到了。She was a bright and eager student，and consequently she did very well in school.她是个聪明好学的学生，因此她学习成绩很好。2.He didnt work hard and_he couldnt finish his task on time.AhoweverBwhileCconsequently Dyet【解析】consequently adv.因而，所以，因此。【答案】C possession n

10、所有物；拥有 be in ones possession (或be in the possession of)为所有；归所有be in possession of sth.拥有；占有某物have possession of拥有(指买来或从别人那里拿来)take possession of sth.拥有(占有)某物；拿到某物He came here without friends or possessions and made his fortune.他来时举目无亲、身无长物，全凭白手起家。On her fathers death，she came into possession of a va

11、st fortune.她在父亲死后继承了大量财产。The house is in my possession.这栋房子归我所有。The settlers took possession of the land as their own.移民们把这片陆地据为己有。possess vt.拥有；具有；支配The police asked me if I possessed a gun.警察问我是否拥有一支枪。He decided to give away everything he possessed and become a monk.他决定放弃他所有的一切，出家为僧。3.How did you_

12、the old valuable house?It used to be_my uncle.He left it to me in his will.Atake possession of；in possession ofBtake the possession of；in the possession ofCtake possession of；in the possession ofDtake the possession of；in possession of【解析】take possession of拥有，为固定短语；第二空的主语为it即the house，所以使用表示被动的in th

13、e possession of。【答案】C attempt n努力；尝试；企图；vt.尝试，企图 (1)make an attempt to do/doing/at doing.尝试做at ones first attempt第一次尝试in an attempt to do sth.试图做某事，希望做某事(2)attemptn./pron.尝试attempt to do/at doing尝试(试图)做某事(3)attempted adj.未遂的attempted murder谋杀未遂Zhang Jian made a successful attempt to swim across the

14、English Channel.张健横游英吉利海峡的努力成功了。I passed my driving test at the first attempt.我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。They attempted to finish the work within a month.他们试图在一个月内完成这项工作。They have attempted a difficult task.他们已经开始了一项艰难的任务。attempt，try与manage用法比较：(1)attempt正式用语，常指一次的而不是继续的尝试，往往暗示这种尝试达不到目的，常包含“冒险”意义。(2)try通俗用语，指为

15、成功做某事而付出努力或花费一定代价，后接不定式表示“试图做某事”，后接动名词表“试着做某事”。(3)manage“成功地做成某事”，强调结果。Try doing more exercises；youll soon loose weight.多参加体育锻炼试试，你的体重很快就会降下来。4.The Chinese are looking forward to the first_to land on the moon after Yang Liweis successful trip to space.Ameasure BattemptCpurpose Ddesire【解析】句意为：杨利伟成功在太

16、空旅行后，中国人正盼望着首次登月的尝试。【答案】B adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养 adopt an approach/strategy/policy采用某方法/战略/政策an adopted son养子My mother was adopted when she was four.我母亲四岁时被人领养。Our school has adopted a new teaching method.我们学校采用了一种新的教学法。adopt与adapt用法比较：这两个单词仅有一个字母之差，要注意它们的含义的区别。adopt采用，采纳；收养；正式通过adapt改编；(使)适应Its hard to

17、adapt this story for children.要将这小说改编为适合孩子很困难。5.(2010年青岛模拟)This kind of desk can be_to the height you need.Besides，it is not expensive at all.Aadopted BadjustedCaddicted Dadapted【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：这种桌子可以根据你需要的高度而调整，而且一点也不贵。根据语意，应选B项。【答案】B appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助 appeal to sb.吸引某人appeal (to sb.) for sth.呼吁a

18、ppeal to sb.to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime.警方呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息。Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you?你对出国工作的主意感兴趣吗？appeal n呼吁；恳求Bob launched an urgent appeal for the famine victims.鲍勃发出了援助饥民的紧急呼吁。6.Its a reference book intended to_mai

19、nly to students of Grade 3.Aappeal BattachCcontribute Drefer【答案】A a great deal许多；大量 a great/good deal (副词短语)可用于形容词、副词比较级前加强程度，也可用来修饰动词作状语。a great deal of 不可数名词单数谓语He talks a great deal but does little.他说得多做得少。Its a great deal faster to travel by plane than by bus.乘飞机旅行比乘汽车快得多。A great deal of their w

20、ork is unpaid.他们很多工作都是没有报酬的。There are a large number of people at the station.车站上有许多人。7._work has been done to improve the peoples living standard.AMany BA great manyCA great deal of DA large number of【解析】本题考查表示“大量的”的限定词的具体用法。通过对选项进行分析，发现A、B和D三项后必须接可数名词的复数形式，a great deal of后接不可数名词，然后找到关键词work，便知正确答案

21、非C莫属。【答案】C on the other hand (可是)另一方面 on (the) one hand.，on the other hand.(引出不同的，尤指对立的观点、思想等)一方面，另一方面(却)On the one hand I want to sell the house，but on the other hand I cant bear the thought of moving.一方面我想把房子卖掉，但另一方面我又不愿搬家。first(ly).；second(ly).第一；第二for one thing.，for another.一则，二则Firstly，I would

22、like to thank everyone who has contributed to this success.首先，我要感谢对这次成功作出贡献的每一个人。Im not going to buy it；for one thing I dont like the colour，and for another its far too expensive.我不买这东西；一是我不喜欢这颜色，二是太贵了。8.翻译句子一方面我有很多工作要做，另一方面，我有很多来宾要接待。_【答案】On one hand I have a lot of work to do；on the other hand，I h

23、ave many visitors to see. scores of 许多；大量具有类似用法的短语： 数十(个等) 许多，数百 许多，成千上万 大量，无数，数以万计的 大量，无数，数百万 大量；无数，数十亿There are scores of rooms in the hotel.这家宾馆有许多房间。Ive seen the film scores of times.这部电影我已经看过很多遍。several scoreTens of thousands of people were killed in the earthquake on May 12th,2008.成千上万的人死于2008

24、年5月12日的地震中。9.(2006年北京卷)She went to the bookstore and bought_.Adozen books Bdozens booksCdozen of books Ddozens of books【解析】dozens of几十，很多。【答案】D by coincidence 巧合地It is a coincidence that.是巧合的What a coincidence！真巧！What a coincidence！I wasnt expecting to see you here.真巧！我没料到会在这里见到你。It was rather a coi

25、ncidence that she appeared at that exact moment.她正好在那个时候出现真是巧合。By coincidence，I met the person wed been discussing the next day.真是巧了，我在第二天就遇见了我们一直在谈论的那个人。by chance/by accident碰巧，偶然happen to do sth.碰巧做某事It (so) happens that.碰巧It so happened that I had no money with me (I happened to have no money wit

26、h me)不巧我身上没带钱。10._，my deskmate and I were born on the same day and same year，so we have a lot in common.ABy accident BBy chanceCBy coincidence DBy misadventure【解析】by accidentby chance偶然地，意外地；by misadventure意外地。由句意“真巧，我和我的同桌同年同日生，所以我们有很多共同之处”可知，只能用by coincidence巧合地。【答案】C Without the new paints and th

27、e new technique，we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多这一时期著名的作品。 without引导的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件，所以主句用了虚拟语气。Without your help，I wouldnt have made such rapid progress.If you hadnt helped me，I wouldnt have made such rapid progress.没

28、有你的帮助，我不会取得这么大的进步。Without plenty of rain，we couldnt have so good a harvest.没有足够的雨水，我们就不可能有这么好的收成。but for意为“要不是，”也常与虚拟语气形式连用。But for you，we couldnt have carried out the plan.要不是你的话，我们无法实行那项计划。11._your advice，I would have caught in the traffic and I wouldnt have been there on time.AIn spite of BBut fo

29、rCBecause of DAs for【解析】句意为：要不是你的建议，我就会赶上交通堵塞，那样，我就不会及时到那里了。in spite of尽管；but for要不是；because of由于，因为；as for至于，就而论。只有but for可以表示含蓄虚拟。【答案】B12(2009年全国卷)Everybody was touched_words after they heard her moving story.Abeyond BwithoutCof Din【解析】句意为：在听了她的动人的故事后，他们每个人都深深地感动了，这种感动是无法用言语表达的。beyond意为“超出，超过”。bey

30、ond构成的其他短语：beyond control控制不了；beyond reach够不着；beyond description无法描述；beyond repair无法修理。【答案】A It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum. 令人惊奇的是，从19世纪后期到21世纪的如此众多的艺术名品竟都被同一家博物馆收藏。it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是that从句。it句型总结：(1)It isadj

31、.(for sb./sth.)to do sth.用于此句型的形容词有：easy，hard，difficult，possible，important，impossible，necessary，good，bad，exciting，interesting，surprising等。(2)It isn.(for sb./sth.)to do sth.用于此句型的名词有：pity，shame，pleasure，ones duty，ones job，fun，joy，good manners，bad manners等。(3)It isadj.of sb.to do sth.此句型中的形容词主要描述某人的品德

32、、特征。用于该句型的形容词有：kind，nice，wise，brave，silly，polite，impolite，friendly，foolish，clever等。(4)It isadj.(n.)doing sth.此句型中的形容词和名词常见的有：no/little use，no good，useless等。(5)It is及物动词的过去分词that从句此句型中常见的及物动词的过去分词有：said，told，known，reported，recorded，thought，believed，considered等。(6)It不及物动词that从句此句型中不及物动词常见的有：seem，happe

33、n，appear，matter等。It is never too late to mend.改过从不为晚。Its no use/good saying any more about it.对此再多说也没用/好处。It is very kind of you to help me with my English.你帮我学英语真是太好了。Its said that he is doing fine in school.据说他在学校里表现很好。it还用于强调句型：It is/was被强调部分that/who从句在使用强调句型时要注意，指人且作主语时可以用who或that，其他情况一律用that。It

34、 was she who was wrong.是她错了。It was the President that Jean shot yesterday.琼昨天刺死的是总统。It was on Monday night that all this happened.所有这一切都是在周一夜里发生的。13.(2010年泰安模拟)_is our great honour that we succeeded in holding the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.AIt BThereCThat DThis【答案】A.单词拼写1He made an_(试图) to escap

35、e from being punished.【答案】attempt2Modern education should_(采用) some advanced teaching techniques.【答案】adopt3Its_(可笑的) to argue about such things.【答案】ridiculous4Earthquakes cant be prevented，but they can be_(预测)【答案】predicted5A_(束，串) of flowers were delivered to me on Valentines Day.【答案】bunch6The teach

36、er has lost_(信任) in the naughty boy.【答案】faith7Their_(目标) is to buy a villa of their own in two years.【答案】aim8All his_(财产) belong to his country.【答案】possessions9They admired the pianists perfect_(技术，技巧)【答案】technique10What a_(巧合) that I was in London at the same time as you.【答案】coincidence.短语运用focus o

37、n；that is；break away from；look through；scores of；feel like；be accepted as；in the flesh；be valued at；in ones possession 11When she wore that dress，Jane_a princess.【答案】felt like12They are_urgent problems at present.【答案】focusing on13The pickpocket_the policeman who had been holding him.【答案】broke away f

38、rom14Dangerous drugs were found_；therefore，she was arrested.【答案】in her possessions15What he said_an evidence by the judge.【答案】was accepted as16The painting_$ 100,000 by the experts.【答案】was valued at17I was_a magazine in the beauty shop when he called me.【答案】looking through18Have you ever seen the fa

39、mous scholar_？【答案】in the flesh19Ive seen the film_times.【答案】scores of20The old lady always murmurs_，speaks in a very low voice.【答案】that is.短文填空根据课文A HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING完成下列短文。The style of Western art has changed many times,21._Chinese art has changed22._often.Art23._(influence) by the way of

40、 life and beliefs.During the Middle Ages，the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.Artists were interested in creating respect and love for God.In the Renaissance，people focused more on humans and less on religion.Artists tried to paint people and nature24._they really were.Masaccio

41、 used perspective in his paintings25._made people convinced they were looking26._a hole in the wall27._a real scene.In the late 19th century，Europe changed a great deal from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial28._.The impressionists were the first to paint outdoors.They had to paint

42、29._(quick) and their paintings were not detailed as those of earlier painters.Today people accepted impressionistspaintings as the beginning of modern art.Some modern art is30._while some is realistic.【答案】21.while22.less23.is influenced24.as25which26.through27.at28.one29.quickly30.abstract课时作业点击进入链

43、接9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:08:49 PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 2