2023学年山东省潍坊市滨海区英语九年级第一学期期末联考试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in the twins class.They and their 48 classmates can speak different languages. The following form

2、 is about the percentage of the whole class. According to the form, students can speak two or more foreign languages.A13B10C202、Mike, you _ the magazine since last week. Can you return it now?Sure.AborrowedBhave borrowedChave kept3、China is _ country in the world.Athe third largest Bthe largest thir

3、d Cthe third large Da third largest4、Dont be afraid to make mistakes, youll never really make progress.AorBsoCbutDand5、Will you please drive _? The train is leaving now.AquickBfasterCslowlyDmore slowly6、-I wonder what makes you a successful manager.-I _ as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot

4、of contributions to my todays work.AserveBhave servedCwas servingDserved7、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. I believe, with the _ and efforts, the result will finally end in success.AwiseBwisdomCwisely8、I /kip/ an English diary every day to improve my writing skills.Aco

5、mpeteBkeepCkickDcopy9、 Pity! I missed one-hour speech by President Xi Jinping yesterday.AWhat; anBHow; anCWhat a; theDHow; the10、_ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.AABAnCTheD/. 完形填空11、 Rebecca is a wildlife camerawoman from the UK. She was filming a documentary (纪录片)

6、for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean when she saw something that made her 1 : hundreds of dead birds. They died because they accidentally ate some of the 2 that is thrown into the sea each year. The beaches on the Pacific islands should have been some of the most 3 places in the world. But they were cov

7、ered with plastic bottles, pens-every plastic thing you can think of. Because of this, the 4 were becoming dirtier and dirtier.Plastic bags were used everywhere in Britain. Britain used nearly 17 billion plastic bags each year. And the 5 can take hundreds of years to break down. Each year, the sea a

8、nd the environment became more and more 6 .Rebecca decided she had to do something. In her hometown Modbury, she asked local shopkeepers if they could do something to help. She asked them to 7 using plastic bags in their shops.To Rebeccas surprise, the shopkeepers 8 and Modbury became the first plas

9、tic bag-free town in Britain. 9 , shoppers offered reusable bags. Other towns followed Moburys example and more 10 around Britain, such as London, Cambridge are becoming plastic bag-free.Now the “bag for life” is part of the national culture. And since October 2015, all shoppers must pay money for e

10、ach plastic bag, no matter how much their spending is! Its not enough, but its a start.1AmoveBcryCsmileDdream2AcornBriceCplasticDrubber3AbeautifulBchangeableCdifficultDboring4AcropsBscissorsCwindowsDbeaches5AmailsBbowlsCdishesDbags6ApollutedBenjoyableCrelaxingDmagical7AcontinueBstopCconsiderDremembe

11、r8ArefusedBexplainedCagreedDseparated9AInsteadBHoweverCUnluckilyDAnyway10AvillagesBtownsCcitiesDcountries. 语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Austral

12、ia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (be

13、autiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice plac

14、e and you can always have great10 here. 阅读理解A13、Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Learn as much as you can and do all you can. Travel can teach people more than a textbook. I value the memories I have travelled all over the world. There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and

15、 I know that the experience will make one a better person.I remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their

16、dreams, hopes and feelings. Enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we vis

17、it their areas, do we find that those stories are something wrong.One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We cant just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved(干预) and help wherever there are problems. People e

18、verywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.On your journey you will meet lots

19、 of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to solve problems and make many decisions along the way.Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experie

20、nce. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.We all want to travel but our greatest limitations are from within. Seeing the world is not leisure but provides interesting elements that will help us grow a

21、nd discover ourselves. More than that, it boosts our creativity and recharges our spirit to face life challenges. Thus, it is important to quit making these excuses and hit the road.1From Paragraph 2, we can learn that_.Apeople should enjoy their lives.Byou will meet different people from all over t

22、he worldCtravelling can help us better understand the world.Dpeople in different places have strange living habits.2The expression “ignore” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “ ”.A逃避 B避免 C忽视 D忘记3According to Paragraph 4, we can along the way to travel.Aknow many friends Bbe more confident to do thin

23、gsCmake many decisions Dsolve problems4Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AHelps One Make More Friends.BPeople in the World Are Family TravelingCPeople in the World Share One Dream.DTraveling Makes One a Better Person.5Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?ATo s

24、hare his travel experiences with your friends.BTo show how traveling can change your future .CTo encourage more people to travel around.DTo tell people how to travel around the world.B14、Moving On(1)The end of school is here at lastIt has come so very fastWe look ahead with suchdelightThe future loo

25、ks so very brightIts now time to say goodbyeWere all leaving junior high(2)Other people， other placesDifferent schools， different facesPlease dont feel bad and grieveOn the day you take your leaveBut celebrate and raise your glassAnd say goodbye to all your class(3)Other subjects， a new classDiffere

26、nt teachers and exams to passFor everyone in this hallA new life awaits you allSo dont look sad and cry.Youre moving on senior highTips: senior high高中prom night毕业晚会positive积极的;主动的await等待Tips: senior high高中prom night毕业晚会positive积极的;主动的await等待1Whats the type of the passage above?Aa novelBa storyCa rep

27、ortDa poem2According to the passage， has come so fast.Athe end of schoolBthe examCthe celebrationDthe new class3What does the underlined word “delight” mean?ASickness.BSadness.CHappiness.DFairness.4Whats waiting for you all according to the passage?AToo many subjects.BThe same school.CSimilar faces.

28、DA new life.5The purpose of this passage is to .Atell us to say thanks to all our teachersBencourage us to be positive and move on our senior highCtell us that we should do something for our junior high schoolsDremind us of our happy junior high lifeC15、You will not want to miss this celebration for

29、 the opening of your new neighborhood bookstore! It is at 2289 Main Street. Come on Saturday! Wide Selection（选择）The Book Nook has four floors with books of all kinds. If we do not have the book you are looking for, we can specially order it for you. You will have it in your hands in two days!Reading

30、 NooksWe are proud of our childrens reading area (located behind the Poetry Section on the first floor), as well as our teenagers area on the third floor. Settle in one of these inviting reading areas with a good book and a free cup of hot chocolate. You will discover the perfect way to spend a few

31、hours.Book EventsThe Book Nook will have monthly book signings by different writers, giving you a chance to meet and speak with well-known writers. We also have summer reading programs for children of all ages. These programs are a great way to meet other children and share ideas about your favorite

32、 books.So please join us on Saturday and learn about all that The Book Nook has to offer. You can come anytime between 10 AM. and 10 P.M. the celebration lasts all day long!1The teenagers reading area is on the _ floor.Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth2In Book Events, you can _.Ameet famous writers Blis

33、ten to live musicCget food for free Dorder books at home3The passage is written to _.Aattract people to come Btell a storyCadvise people to write books Dintroduce a new bookD16、Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get th

34、ere early and wait for the plane for hours to take off and it is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in

35、 cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a

36、railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.1Why do many people like to travel by plane?ABecause it is fast. BBecause it is safe.CBecause you can walk around in the plane.2Which is not the good thing about the tra

37、in?AIt is safe. BIt takes a little more time.CYou can open the windows.3If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?AA bus. BA car. CA train.4What is the bad thing about the car?AYou neednt go to a station.BYou can start your journey when you want to.CThere are too many

38、cars on the road.E17、Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children an

39、d adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, t

40、hey spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs. In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching ar

41、ound them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerat

42、or (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.

43、 But the good news is that a violent (暴力的)teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”1What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?AQuick. BCrazy. CCareful.2Why are te

44、enagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the text?AThey like difficult tasks.BThey dont care about costs.CThey care a lot about what their peers think of them.3How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens behavior?ABy comparing it with how a car works.BBy comparing it

45、 with an accident.CBy showing research findings.4What can we learn from the text?ATeenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.BPeer influence is bad on teenagers.CMost of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.F18、There was once a spider(蜘蛛) that lived in a cornfield (玉米田). She liked t

46、his home and planned to stay there for the rest of her life.One day, the spider caught a little bug in her web. Just as the spider was about to eat him, the bug said: “If you let me go, I will tell you something important that can save your life.”The spider thought for a little while and listened. “

47、Youd better get out of this cornfield,” the little bug said. “The harvest is coming!”“I think you are just telling me a story,” the spider said with a smile.“Oh no, it is true,” the little bug said. “All the stalks (茎杆) will be knocked down, and the corn will be gathered up. You will be killed by th

48、e giant machines if you stay here.”“I dont believe you,” the spider said as she ate the little bug for lunch.A few days later, the spider was laughing about the story the little bug had told her. She thought to herself: “A harvest! What a silly idea. I have lived here all of my life, and nothing has

49、 ever disturbed (打扰) me.”The next day was a beautiful sunny day. The sky above was clear, and there was no wind at all. That afternoon, as the spider was about to take a nap (小睡), she noticed some thick dusty clouds moving towards her. She could hear the noise of a great engine (引擎), and she said to

50、 herself: “I wonder what that could be?”1The little bug tried to get free by _.A destroying the webB turning to his friends for helpC telling the spider some important newsD fighting with the spider2The spider didnt believe the little bug because _.A she had got other newsB she thought the little bug was her enemyC the little bug told a lieD nothing had happened before3 Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.Th