2023学年重庆开州区英语九上期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.AinterestsBtalentsCgradesD

2、experiences2、-I dont know _. Can you help me? -I think you should calm down and read texts.Ahow to do Bwhat to do it Cwhat to do Dwhen to do3、Can you tell me _?Of course. Japan.Awhats his jobBwhere does he come fromCwhere he is fromDwhat language he speaks4、Now , some robots are _ to do the same thi

3、ngs _ people.Aenough smart, asBenough smart, forCsmart enough, asDsmart enough, with5、I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it.AifBbutCandDso6、How often do you exercise? I exercise _/ wns/ a day.AwonBonceCwinDone7、I want _ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this y

4、ear.AaBanCtheD/8、Animals as our good friends because they help us a lot.Atreat Bare treated Ctreated Dwere treated9、Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.Aa; theBan; aCan; 不填Dthe ; 不填10、What do you think of the companys new ideas?I dont agree with _. But I have to say some of

5、 them are of value.AallBanythingCanyDnone. 完形填空11、完形填空。Many things can affect our feelings, such 1 the environment, the people around us and the way we think of the things.The environment affects your feelings. On the one hand, if the environment around you is pleasant, you are most likely to be a h

6、appy person. On the 2 hand, if your environment 3 full of fighting and argument, you are probably going to be a pessimist(悲观的人).The people around us affect us 4 than the environment. The way they talk, the way they act and react(反应), and the way they live can influence our feelings easily. Maybe you

7、 like their writing, 5 you would try and see if you could imitate(模仿) it. Many people like to 6 other people in some way. If you are under a condition with optimists(乐观者), you are going to be a pleasant person; 7 , if you are with pessimists, you are not going to feel 8 about yourself.The last one i

8、s the way we think of the things. Different people take different actions when they face 9 thing. This shows people their feelings. You could say “ Why do I have black hair while everyone else has yellow hair?” or you could say “ Oh! I have black hair, so I must be very special!” Can you see the 10

9、between these?1AasBforCinDto2AothersBotherCtwoDanother3Awill beBareCisDbe4AeasyBeasierCeasilyDmore easily5AbecauseBbutCsoDor6AwriteBcopyClearnDsee7AinsteadBalsoCalwaysDalthough8AgoodBworriedCwellDnervous9AinterestingBsameCthe goodDthe same10AdifferenceBdifferencesCinfluenceDinfluences. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短

10、文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, co

11、ffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill)

12、and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train s

13、tarted moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy a

14、sked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His

15、son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very qui

16、et. 阅读理解A13、Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USAHe was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was g

17、oing to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of m

18、ine. I dont think they will come to visit me.”After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “Im very sorry, Mr Mark Tw

19、ain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mar

20、k Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.1That day Mark Twain went to the town _.Ato see one of his friendsBbecause he wanted to do something there for his writingCbecause he was told there were

21、 a lot of mosquitoes there2The waiters felt sorry because _.Athey did something wrong to Mark TwainBtheir hotel was too smallCthere were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twains room3All the people present laughed heartily because _.AMark Twain made a jokeBthe mosquitoes knew Mark Twains room numberCMa

22、rk Twain gave the waiters some nice presents4From the story we know _.Ano mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the nightBthe owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at nightCMark Twain didnt have a good rest that nightB14、ITS MY BIRTHDAYAnn hopes you can come to her birthday!T

23、imeTwenty to six in the afternoonDateMonday, July 14thPlaceFlat 9B West Wing TowerPhone875-4615NoteThe more friends, the better.1Ann is going to have a _.Abirthday partyBten partyCChristmas party2The party will begin at _.A6:20 amB6:20 pmC5:40 pm3What day is July 14th?AMonday.BTuesday.CWednesday.C15

24、、 You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles in your body. But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animals body are different from yours? An animals muscles are made to do the things that are most important for its life.Lions are hunters

25、. They depend on their ability to catch other animals. Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(猎物). The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of morethan 30 miles per hour. They can also jump a distance of more than 35 feet. The strong muscles in their front legs he

26、lp them catch their prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement, but their muscles work in very different ways than lions do. Because snakes do not have any legs, they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward. Their muscles als

27、o allow them to eat things that seem much too large. For example, a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body. How does this happen? The snakes strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.The elephants long nose has a lot of muscles. Scientists believe that

28、the nose alone has more than 100,000 muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers. Even though the nose is large, it can perform surprisingly tasks. For example, an elephant can pick up a small leaf from the ground. The nose can als

29、o be a powerful tool. An elephant can use its nose to pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable. But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to. After all, it might be fun to be able to jump a distance

30、of 30 feet, but as a human being, there is just not much need for it.1The underlined word “hunters” in Paragraph 2 means persons or animals that .Akeep animals for funBraise animals for meatCcatch animals for foodDrun after animals for exercise2All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEP

31、T .AAn elephants nose is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.BThe strong muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.CSnakes cant move themselves forward without their muscles.DMuscles in an animals body are different from a humans.3According to the passage, what makes the muscles

32、in your body different from an animals?AThe exercise.BYour parents.CThe environment.DYour needs.4Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P = Paragraph)ABCDD16、Fathers Day is a perfect opportunity to express your deepest feelings. Ties and wallets are nice. But dont you think

33、 that Dad can feel bored getting the same gifts every time? So try a little change this year. Here are a few gift ideas for Fathers Day with different tastes and interests. These might help you to select Fathers Day gifts. These Fathers Day gift ideas can be fit for dads, uncles or men who are like

34、your father.For Trendy（新潮的） DadsIf your dad loves to carry a fashionable thing, giving him a pair of cool sunglasses is a wonderful idea. He might own some already but he would welcome another one with a warm smile. Perfumes(香水) and deodorants(除臭剂) can also be given.For Trendy（新潮的） DadsIf your dad l

35、oves to carry a fashionable thing, giving him a pair of cool sunglasses is a wonderful idea. He might own some already but he would welcome another one with a warm smile. Perfumes(香水) and deodorants(除臭剂) can also be given.For Sporty DadsSporty dad loves a Fathers Day gift for fun and sports. So you

36、can give him something that is within his area of interest. Golf, rackets or tennis set would be a nice sporty idea. If he loves indoor games, you may give him chess or cards set or anything else like dartboards(掷镖游戏的靶).For Sporty DadsSporty dad loves a Fathers Day gift for fun and sports. So you ca

37、n give him something that is within his area of interest. Golf, rackets or tennis set would be a nice sporty idea. If he loves indoor games, you may give him chess or cards set or anything else like dartboards(掷镖游戏的靶).For Bibliophile(爱书者) DadsIf your dad loves to spend time reading, there can be no

38、better idea than to give him a nice book. You should be a little thoughtful and keep your dads choice in mind. On Fathers Day you may also select books for your father and maybe you can share the beautiful relationship between a father and a child.For Bibliophile(爱书者) DadsIf your dad loves to spend

39、time reading, there can be no better idea than to give him a nice book. You should be a little thoughtful and keep your dads choice in mind. On Fathers Day you may also select books for your father and maybe you can share the beautiful relationship between a father and a child.For Technology DadsThe

40、re are a lot of things in the market for Dads who love latest technology. You can buy a new mobile，a camera， a lap top and DVDs. Other ideas include electronic shavers, massager(按摩器) or exercise equipment.For Technology DadsThere are a lot of things in the market for Dads who love latest technology.

41、 You can buy a new mobile，a camera， a lap top and DVDs. Other ideas include electronic shavers, massager(按摩器) or exercise equipment.1The writer suggests you should change Fathers Days gifts, because _.ADad doesnt want to cost too muchBthe children arent rich enoughCties and wallets are not niceDDad

42、will feel bored2We should select _ for sports dads.Aexercise equipment BsunglassesCbooks Dchess3If you have a book as a Fathers Day gift, you should send it to your_.Abibliophile dad Btechnology dadCsports dad Dtrendy dad4If you want to send your father a camera, _.Ayour father must be fashionable m

43、anByour father must love sportsCyour father should be a technology manDyou must be a technology person5This passage mainly tells us_.Asome advertisements Bthe history of Fathers DayCsome stories Dsome suggestionsE17、Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that

44、 would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we dont act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage - chocolates growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, n

45、ot much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the worlds largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. Whats worse, many cocoa

46、 farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the

47、 UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centres fi

48、elds, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that theyre disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different c

49、ocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!1The first paragraph tells us that_.Achocolate is healthier than vegetablesBthe world could soon be without chocolateCpeople love vegetables more than chocolateDits not necessary to eat so much chocolate2In which

50、 countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?AVenezuela and Indonesia. BIvory Coast and Ghana.CIndonesia and China. DChina and India.3Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops_.Acan make them more moneyBneed less rain to growCcan be planted more times eac

51、h yearDare not damaged by plant diseases4How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?A6 months. B12 months. C24 months. D30 months.5What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?ATo introduce cocoa production to more countries.BTo provide more

52、chocolate for British people.CTo produce stronger types of cocoa plants.DTo make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.F18、 Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media from televisions to video games, computers and other devices（设备）.So, it is natural that parents should w

53、onder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say “screen time” when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the Ameri

54、can Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions. Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way

55、to comfort your child. For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on “high-quality（质量）programming” a day and watch it with your child.For children aged 6 and older, dont spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities.Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas