新概念3-第6课课件(共64张)

1、Unit 6Smash and Grab砸橱窗抢劫NCE 3Unit 6Smash and Grab砸橱窗抢劫NListen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。How did Mr. Taylor try to stop the thieves?Listen to the tape then answer The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. At this time of the morning, the

2、arcade was almost empty. Mr. Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new display. Two of his assistants had been working busily since eight oclock and had only just finished. Diamond necklaces and The expensive shops rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. A

3、fter gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop. The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade. It came to a stop outside the jewellers. One man stayed at the rings had been beautifully wheel w

4、hile two others with black stocking over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars. While this was going on, Mr. Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. One of the wheel while two

5、others with thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. The raid was all over in three minutes, for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. Just as it was leaving, Mr. Taylor rushed out and ran after it

6、throwing ashtrays and vases, but it was impossible to stop thieves was struck by a hea the thieves. They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds. the thieves. They had got aNew words and expression smash-and-grab 砸橱窗抢劫arcade 有拱廊的街道（两旁常设商店）Piccadilly n. 皮卡迪利大街jewellery n. 珠宝（总称）neckla

7、ce n. 项链ring n. 戒指background n. 背景velvet n. 天鹅绒，丝绒New words and expression smashNew words and expression headlight n. （汽车等）前灯blare v. 发嘟嗜声，吼叫staff n. 全体工作人员raid n. 偷袭scramble v. 爬行fantastic adj. 非常大的ashtray n. 烟灰缸New words and expression headlNew words and expression smash-and-grab n.砸橱窗抢劫smash vt.打

8、碎, 粉碎（= breaksth intopiecesviolently）- Smash the car.Smash vi.打碎, 粉碎（- Thedishessmashedonthefloor.）smashinto 撞击到某处 （- The bus smashed into a tree.）New words and expression smashNew words and expressiongrab v.抢夺, 掠夺, 夺取（= seizesuddenly）- He grabbed me by the arm.- He grabbed the coin and ran off. 他抓起

9、硬币就跑了。New words and expressiongrab New words and expressionsnatch vt.抢, 夺取（= catchsth/sbsuddenlyandviolently）- The big bird snatches the hen from the ground.seize v.抓住, 逮住, 夺取（强调抓住、抓到的结果）- Fearseizedher. 她突然感觉很恐惧。New words and expressionsnatchNew words and expressioncatch vt.捕获, 赶上(车船等) （= getholdof

10、sth/sbmoving）- catch mouse / catch bus / catch a thiefgrasp 强调“掌握”- We have already grasped six thousand words.Hold 强调抓牢、抓紧（catch hold of 抓住）- He is holding an umbrella.New words and expressioncatch New words and expressionBackground n.背景 （onthebackgroundofsth.）- backgroundinformation 背景资料- amanofex

11、cellentbackground 有很好的背景的人New words and expressionBackgrNew words and expressionraid n.偷袭 / raid vt., vi.袭击, 突击New words and expressionraid New words and expressionscramble v.爬行（= creepquickly）- The two thieves scrambled into their car.climb vt.爬上（- climb up the tree）mount vt.登上（- mount the hill）New

12、 words and expressionscrambNew words and expressionFantastic adj.非常大的 1 = verygreat / very large 非常大的- a fantastic sum of money = a very large sum of money2 = strange adj.奇怪的, 奇异的- a strange dream = a fantastic dream 3 = wonderful adj.极好的, 美好的, 极妙的- a fantastic play.New words and expressionFantasOth

13、er words and expressionowner n.所有者, 业主admire vt. 以赞赏的眼光看着busily adv.忙碌地arrange v.安排, 排列, 协商horn n.(牛、羊等的)角, 喇叭Other words and expressionowneOther words and expressionroar vi.吼叫, 怒号jeweler n.珠宝商, 宝石匠,钟表匠wheel n.（汽车的）方向盘iron n.铁 adj.铁的furniture n.家具diamond n.钻石, 菱形Other words and expressionroarText 课文

14、 Theexpensiveshopsinafamousarcade nearPiccadillywerejustopening.介词短语修饰shops-Theshoeshopinmyneighborhoodwasjustopening. 在我家附近的鞋店刚刚开门营业。Text 课文 TheexpensiveshopsinText 课文 Atthistimeofthemorning,thearcadewasalmostempty.Mr.Taylor,theownerofajewelleryshopwasadmiringanewwindow display.BeiJing, ourcapital,

15、 isdevelopingenormously. - enormously adv.非常地, 巨大地（= atfantasticspeed）Text 课文 AtthistimeofthemoText 课文 Twoofhisassistantshadbeenworkingbusilysinceeightoclockandhadonlyjustfinished.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet. Text 课文 TwoofhisassistantsText 课文 Aftergaz

16、ingatthedisplayforseveralminutes,Mr.Taylorwentbackintohisshop.After gazing at = After he gazed atAfter having gazed at = After he had gazed atText 课文 AftergazingatthediText 课文 Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlightsonanditshornblaring,roareddownthearcade.with的符合结构：（独立主格结构）1如果宾语和宾语

17、补足语在逻辑上有主谓关系，应该采用现在分词形式作宾补。Text 课文 ThesilencewassuddenText 课文 - Shesatstaringintothedistancewith tearsstreamingdownhercheeks. 她坐着凝视着远方泪流满面。 - Shestoodtherewithherhandsresting onherhipsText 课文 - ShesatstaringintText 课文 2如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上是动宾关系，应该采用过去分词形式作宾补。- Heranintotheroomwithhisfacecoveredwithtears.-

18、 Withhishomeworkfinished,hefelthappy.Text 课文 2如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上是动宾关系，Text 课文 3如果表达某事将要发生，要用动词不定式to；- Withalotofworktodo, hecantgotothecinema.Text 课文 3如果表达某事将要发生，要用动词不定式toText 课文 4如果是说明当时的情况，常用形容词、副词、介词短语表明宾语的状态；- Heusedtosleepwithallthewindowsopen.（open adj.开着的）- Hewentoutwithhishaton.（on是副词）- Withthem

19、eetingover, wewenthome.（over adv.结束）- Hecameinwithaknifeinhishand.（inhishand -介词短语）- Twootherswithblackstockingsovertheirfacesjumpedout.（overtheirfaces -介词短语） 另外两个脸上蒙着黑色袜子的人跳了出来。Text 课文 4如果是说明当时的情况，常用形容词、副词、Text 课文 5总结：with用于句首或句尾，常表示状语、行为方式、原因、伴随状况等。with如果跟在名词之后，是用来修饰限定该名词。- athiefwithstockingoverh

20、isface.- ateacherwithabookunderhisarm.- aroomwiththewindowsopen.Text 课文 5总结：Text 课文 Ieto 后面常接名词, 表示达到- cometoastop停下来 / cometoanend结束 / cometoadecision做出决定- cometoanagreement达成协议 / cometoanunderstanding互相理解- cometosuccess获得成功, cometofame成名Text 课文 ItcametoastopoutsText 课文 停车stop = drawup = pullupText

21、 课文 停车stop = drawup = puText 课文 atthebarbers在理发店 / atthebutchers在肉店 / atthebakers在面包店atthegreengrocers在蔬菜水果店 / atthegrocers在杂货店 / atthestationers 在文具店atthetobacconists在烟草店 / atthechemists在药店Text 课文 atthebarbers在理发店 / Text 课文 barber n.理发员, 理发师butcher n.屠夫, 肉商baker n.面包师, 面包工人 n.(便携式)烘炉greengrocer n.蔬

22、菜水果商人 n.蔬菜水果商店grocer n.食品商人 n.杂货店stationer n.文具商人 n.文具店tobacconist n.烟草商人 n.烟店chemist n.化学家, 药剂师Text 课文 barber n.理发员, 理发师Text 课文 Onemanstayedatthewheelwhiletwo otherswithblackstockingovertheir facesjumpedoutandsmashedthe windowoftheshopwithironbars.Text 课文 OnemanstayedattheText 课文 Whilethiswasgoingo

23、n,Mr.Taylorwasupstairs. Heandhisstaffbeganthrowing furnitureoutofthewindow.Chairsandtableswentflyingintothe arcade.Text 课文 WhilethiswasgoingoText 课文 Oneofthethieveswasstruckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoobusyhelping himselftodiamondstonoticeanypain.helponeselfto 自便- Myroommatehelpedherselftomyclothes wit

24、houtaskingme.Text 课文 OneofthethieveswasText 课文 Theraidwasalloverinthreeminutes, forthemenscrambledbackintothe caranditmoved offatafantasticspeed.atafantasticspeed / atatremendousspeed / atahigh speed / at a full speed/ with great speedText 课文 TheraidwasalloverText 课文Justasitwasleaving,Mr.Taylorrushe

25、doutandranafteritthrowingashtrays andvases,butitwasimpossibletostop thethieves.Text 课文Justasitwasleaving,Text 课文Theyhadgotawaywiththousandsof poundsworthofdiamonds.hundredsofthousandsofdollarsworthof jewelText 课文TheyhadgotawaywithSpecial difficulties 难点：前缀构词法1 dis加在形容词前- agreeable（adj.使人愉快的） disagre

26、eable（adj.不愉快的）- content（adj.满意的 vt.使满足） discontent（adj.不满的 vt.令人不满 n.不满）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法1Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法- graceful（adj.优美的） disgraceful（adj.使失体面的, 耻辱的）- honest（adj.诚实的, 正直的） dishonest（adj.不诚实的）- satisfactory（adj.满意的） dissatisfactory（adj.不满意的）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法-

27、Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法加在名词前- agreement（n.同意） disagreement（n.意见不同）- honesty（n.诚实, 正直） dishonesty（n.不诚实, 不老实）- ability（n.能力, 才干） disability（n.无力, 无能）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法加Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法- grace（n.优美, 雅致） disgrace（n.耻辱）- comfort（n.舒适 vt.安慰） discomfort（n.不舒适 vt.使不舒适）Special

28、difficulties 难点：前缀构词法-Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法可以加在动词前- agree（v.同意） disagree（v.不同意）- appear（vi.出现） disappear（vi.消失, 不见）- believe（相信, 信任） disbelieve（v.不信, 怀疑）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法可Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法在名词前加dis得到动词, 表示除去、解除。- courage（n.勇气, 精神） discourage（vt.使气馁）- root（n.根, 根部） disr

29、oot / unroot（vt.连根拔除）- mask（n.面具, 掩饰 v.戴面具, 掩饰） unmask / dismask（vt.揭露, 暴露）- burden（n.担子, 负担 v.负担） disburden（v.解除负担）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法在Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法2il - 加在以l开头的形容词之前- legal（adj.法律的, 法定的） illegal（adj.违法的）- logical（adj.合乎逻辑的） illogical（adj.不合逻辑的）- literate（adj.有文化的 n.学者） il

30、literate（adj.没受教育的 n.文盲）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法2Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法3im - 加在以b, m, p开头的形容词之前- possible（adj.可能的） impossible（adj.不可能的）- mortal（adj.必死的, 人类的） immortal（adj.不朽的）- moral（adj.道德的） immoral（adj.不道德的）- balanced（adj.平衡的） imbalanced（adj.不平衡的）- balance （n.平衡） imbalance（n.不平衡）Specia

31、l difficulties 难点：前缀构词法3Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法4ir - 加在以r开头的形容词之前- regular（adj.规则的） irregular（adj.不规则的）- rational（adj.理性的） irrational（adj.无理性的）- resistable（adj.可抵抗的） irresistable（adj.不可抵抗的）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法4Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法5in -主要用于其它字母开头的词之前- humane（adj.人性的） inhumane（

32、adj.野蛮的）- correct（adj.正确的） incorrect（adj.不正确的）- justice（n.正义, 公平） injustice（n.不正义, 不公平）- sincere（adj.真诚的） insincere（adj.虚假的, 不真诚的）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法5Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法6un -只能用于形容词和动词之前不- happy（adj.快乐的） unhappy（adj.不幸的, 不快乐的）- friendly（adj.友好的） unfriendly（adj.不友好的）- lucky（adj.幸运

33、的） unlucky（adj.不幸的）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法6Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法无- conditional（adj.有条件的） unconditional（adj.无条件的）- limited（adj.有限的） unlimited（adj.无限的）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法无Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法非- official（adj.官方的, 正式的） unofficial（adj.非官方的, 非正式的）- just（adj.正义的, 公正的） unjus

34、t（adj.不公平的）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法非Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法未（主要用于过去分词之前）- undecided（adj.未定的） unfinished（adj.未完成的）- unexpected（adj.未预料到） unhurt（adj.没有受伤的）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法未Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法用于动词之前表示做相反的动作- lock（v.锁, 锁上） unlock（vt.开.锁）- tie（vt.系, 打结） untie（vi.松开, 解开）-

35、 cover（vt.覆盖） uncover（vt.揭开, 揭露）- pack（vt.包装） unpack（v.打开包裹）- dress（v.穿衣） undress（vt.使脱衣服）- load（v.装载） unload（v.卸货）Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法用Special difficulties 难点：前缀构词法Exercise：1 polite（adj.有礼貌的） impolite（adj.无礼的, 粗鲁的）2 agree disagree3 legible（adj.清晰的, 易读的） illegible（adj.难辨认的, 字迹模糊的）4 accurate

36、（adj.正确的, 精确的） inaccurate（adj.错误的, 不准确的）5 locked unlocked6 regular irregularSpecial difficulties 难点：前缀构词法EMultiple choice questions 多项选择1.Bononeswaytodo - Heisonthe/hiswaytobecomealawyer.Multiple choice questions 多项选择Multiple choice questions 多项选择2.Awarnsomebodyoutofonesway 警告某人别挡住去路inonesway 挡住某人的去路 - You are in my way. 挡住了我