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1、广东省广州市职业高级中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. our great surprise, the previous conclusion by the expert was quite consistent with the problems now. A. On; drawn B. To; drawing C. To; drawn D. On; to draw参考答案:C2. Why not stay at home _ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?A. in case B. as long as C. n
2、ow that D. even if参考答案:C3. It is _ to think a few of the students still dont take the reading homework seriously.A. disturbed B. Disturbing C. interruptingD. interrupted 参考答案:B4. When Alice came to, she did not know how long shethereA. had been lyingB. has been lyingC.was lying D. has lain参考答案:A5. 2
3、6In the reading-room, we found Winifred _at a desk, with her attention _on a novel Asitting; fixing Bseating; fixed Csitting; fixed Dseated; fixing参考答案:C略6. Wed better _ some sports because sports can give us a perfect build and protect us from getting illness easily.A. take up B. make up C. put up
4、D. build up 参考答案:A7. Can you _for your absence last Friday?A. access B. accountC. attempt D. amount参考答案:B考查动词词义辨析。句意:你能解释你上周五为什么缺席么?access to接近;account for说明(原因、理由等); attempt to尝试; amount to共计,总计。根据题意,故选B。8. Children _ good or bad habits by watching what their parents do in daily life. A. turn up B.
5、 take up C. make up D. pick up参考答案:D9. Ive told Nancy many times about the meeting, but she still forget it!I understand. Actually, anyone _ be very forgetful at times.A. must B. should C. ought to D. can参考答案:D略10. She is only a(n) ,not a friend of mine. A. acquaintance B. familiarity C. announcemen
6、t D. family参考答案:A11. Electric cars are environmentally friendly; _, they are comparatively cheaper than traditional cars.A. as a result B. in other wordsC. whats more D. on the contrary参考答案:C12. Did your dad fix the brakes on the BMW himself?He , because he doesnt know much about cars.A. has it fixe
7、d B. had fixed it C. fixed it D. had it fixed参考答案:D13. _ much work you have to finish every day, it is wise to get lots of sleep. A.However B. Whichever C. Whatever D. Whenever参考答案:A14. How about joining us in the game?Im sorry. I have an urgent matter to _.Arelate to Bhandle to Cattend to Drefer to
8、参考答案:C15. -Could you do me a favor ? - It depends on _ it is .A. what B. which C. whichever D. whatever参考答案:A16. Jim had his left leg _ in the football match yesterday. A. break B. broke C. broken D. breaking 参考答案:C略二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华,你的好朋友Dickon 就如何提高写作水平征求你的意见。你给他写了一封信,给出了两个建议:一个是建议他学好习惯用语和句子结构并用他们
9、造句;另一个是建议他多阅读和背诵一些好文章。注意:1. 词数100左右,2. 为使行文连贯,可以适当增加内容;3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。Dear Dickon,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Dickon, I have received your letter and I am glad to give you some suggestions. I think the most important thing is not to be disappointed. Many students find it difficult to write well. I
10、n my opinion, if you want to improve your writing, you can do the following things: First, do some study with set phrases and sentence structures. Keep a list of them and then try to make some sentences with them. Second, read as much as possible. There are many things that cant be learnt at a time.
11、 You must read them in books for many times. Then youll be able to use them correctly. So, in order to write well, you must learn to read much. Finally, youd better recite some good passages. Good luck to you in your writing. Yours, Li Hua本篇作文是一篇建议信。假定你是李华,你的好朋友Dickon 就如何提高写作水平征求你的意见。你给他写了一封信,给出了两个建
12、议:一个是建议他学好习惯用语和句子结构并用他们造句;另一个是建议他多阅读和背诵一些好文章。建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服力。亮点:本篇作文一开始就用一个并列句点出建议的原因: “I have received your letter and I am glad to give you some suggestions.”和宾语从句“I think the most important thing is not to be disappointed. Many students find it difficult to write well.”道出建议的原因。接着用一个短语“I
13、n my opinion,”引出自己的建议,使用一个条件状语从句“if you want to improve your writing, you can do the following things:” 展开建议的内容。再使用顺序连接词“First,second, then, so, finally” 把要点连接起来,同时使用各种句式,如2个祈使句“First, do some study with set phrases and sentence structures. Keep a list of them and then try to make some sentences wit
14、h them. Second, read as much as possible”,一个定语从句“There are many things that cant be learnt at a time.”同时还使用一些提建议的语句如“you must”“youd better”等,使文章一气呵成,如流水般,简明扼要,目的明确,具有很强的说服力。三、 阅读理解18. Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces an
15、d tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had slaved over, hoping to hide myself. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?”Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real
16、 talk I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident
17、that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice; flip
18、(掷) a coin. Headsthe commander, and tailsthe peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk,burningto find
19、out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quite! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearl
20、ess, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, tha
21、t chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmasters office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade. Justice is s
22、weet!8. What did the authors classmates think about his report?A. Controversial. B. Ridiculous.C. Boring. D. Puzzling.9. Why was the author confused about the task?A. He was unfamiliar with American history.B. He followed the advice and flipped a coin.C. He forgot his teachers instruction.D. He was
23、new at the school.10. The underlined word “burning” in Para. 3 probably means _.A. annoyed B. ashamedC. ready D. eager11. In the end, the author turned things around _.A. by redoing his taskB. through his own effortsC. with the help of his grandfatherD. under the guidance of his headmaster参考答案:8. B
24、9. A 10. D 11. B试题分析:文章介绍了主人公“我”在完成老师交待的任务时,对美国历史不是很熟悉,介绍的华盛顿这个人物不是历史上领导美国革命的华盛顿,而是另外一个人。在课堂上,读自己写的有关人物的报告时,引起了同学的嘲笑,分数也很低,接下来的时间,主人公“我”努力学习,并最终取得了好的成绩。【8题详解】B考查推理题。Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher.句意为:我自豪地读着我写的文章,我环视着教室的周围,同学们的脸上都强忍着大大的微笑,在他们的眼里都憋出了泪花,更加疑惑的是,我还看见了老师那“石头般的绷着的脸。四个形容词的意思分别为:. Controversial. 有争议的,有议论的;Ridiculous.荒谬的,可笑的;Boring.令人讨厌的,厌烦的;Puzzling 困惑的。由同学们的笑和老师的表情可知“我”的文章是荒唐可笑的。故答案为B【9题详解】A考查细节理解题。由第二自然段I had never heard of t
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