广东省广州市美术中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、广东省广州市美术中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Everybody，come on！Join us and keep fit！Our slogan is that _ you are，_ you are!Ahealthier；wealthier Bthe healthier；the wealthierChealthy； wealthy Dthe more healthy；the more wealthy参考答案：B2. He_ in the US for five years, but he never regrets his final decision to move back

2、 to China.A. lived B. has lived C. had lived D. has been living参考答案：A3. Jacks shoes looked the same as Peters, but they cost _ his.Aas much twice as Btwice as much as Cmuch as twice as Das twice much as参考答案：B试题分析：句意：杰克的鞋看起来和彼得的一样，但价格是他的2倍。此处是倍数表达：倍数+asas，B正确，故选B.4. When I passed the office yesterday

3、, I saw my teacher _ at the desk.A. to work B. were working C. working D. work 参考答案：C5. -Why not open the windows to let cool air in?-Id rather you didnt. air in our town is terribly polluted.A. / ; / B. a; the C. /; The D. the; /参考答案：C6. Why are you taking these magazines with you, Rose? time on th

4、e long and boring train journey.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Killed参考答案：C7. I feel proud to be born into a family _ education is highly valued. A. whereB. thatC. whichD. who参考答案：A8. Scientists used to think that_ hair turned gray it would never turn back.A. when B. while C. once D. as soon as参考答案：C

5、9. His new book _ a true story happened during the terrible earthquake. A. bases on B. based on C. is based on D. basing on 参考答案：B10. You _ return my dictionary now. You can keep it and I will get it from you later.A. may not B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt参考答案：D略11. The lawyer was so kind that he devot

6、ed all his spare time he had _ the disabled.A. to helping B. helpedC. helping D. to help参考答案：A 解析：he had是修饰time的定语从句，因此排除B项；在短语devote to 中to是介词，其后应用名词或动名词，而且to不可省略，故选A。全句意思为：这名律师很热心，他的业余时间都用来帮助残疾人。12. Believe it or not，the ancient Chinese painting is worth more than _ dollars!Atwo million Btwo milli

7、on ofCtwo millions Dtwo millions of参考答案：Ahundred，thousand，million等数词与具体数字连用时，不能用复数，后也不跟介词of。13. Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him. A. did he begin B. had he began C. he began D. he had begun参考答案：a略14. The people of the country fought _ the invaders _ the count

8、rys freedom.Aagainst；against Bwith；withCagainst；for Dfor；for参考答案：C15. I want to have a mobile phone _ color1 is orange. A. whose B. that C. its D. which参考答案：A二、 填空16. Uncle Wang _ (live) here since 1980参考答案：has lived 三、 阅读理解17. Aspirin has long been praised as a wonder drug. An aspirin a day keeps t

9、he doctor away. Many Americans have been taking one aspirin a day, believing it would protect them from a heart attack, a stroke(中风), and even a cancer. But several recent studies have thrown this into question. Daily use of aspirin can have serious side effects(副作用).One study followed more than 19,

10、000 healthy people aged 65 and older. They were required to take either 100 mg of aspirin (a little more than the 81 mg dose that most people take) or a placebo (无效对照剂) every day for about years. Not only did people in the aspirin group not lower their risk of heart disease, or disability but they w

11、ere also more likely to suffer from bleeding into the brain or stomach. And they were more likely to die because of an increased risk of giving in to cancer, Similarly, an experiment of more than 12, 500 people aged 55 and older who have a cardiovascular (心血管的) risk found no benefit to taking aspiri

12、n daily. In study of more than 15,000 people with diabetes(糖尿病), a daily aspirin did prevent heart attacks and strokes, but it also caused serious bleeding.Although some earlier research has proved that aspirin can help people who have already had or are at high risk for heart attacks or strokes, th

13、e drugs value is not so clear for people, especially older people. The bottom line is this: Be smart and be safe. You should not take daily low-dose aspirin without talking to a doctor if you. Are over the age of 70 Drink wine regularlyAre on any simple medical operations32. Why do many Americans ta

14、ke one aspirin a day?A. It has no side effects at all.B. It makes people free from diabetes.C. Its proved to be a wonder drug.D. Its believed to prevent serious diseases33. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The side effects from taking aspirin.B. The reasons for bleeding and diabetes.C. The elderl

15、y having a cardiovascular risk.D. The effort people make to prevent diseases.34. Which of the following statements about aspirin is TRUE?A. People drinking wine frequently should take aspirin.B. Aspirin helps healthy people lower risk of heart disease.C. Most people have a good understanding of aspi

16、rins value.D. Taking aspirin daily might cause health problems for healthy people.35. What does the author think of taking aspirin daily?A. This treatment is very helpful and simple.B. People should be careful about the medicine.C. Old people should start this kind of treatment.D. It could be used t

17、o treat heart attack and stroke.参考答案：32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B这是一篇说明文，题材为科学研究类。本文主要说明了有研究表明，每日服用阿司匹林可能会造成严重的副作用，要注意这种药物的使用。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Many Americans have been taking one aspirin a day, believing it would protect them from a heart attack, a stroke, and even a cancer.可知，他们认为阿司匹林可以预防心脏病、中风，甚至癌症等严

18、重疾病。故选D。【33题详解】主旨大意题。第二段通过几项研究及其研究结果，证明了每日使用阿司匹林可以有严重的副作用。故选A。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段提到的第一个实验对象为健康人的实验，其结果为：they were also more likely to suffer from bleeding into the brain or stomach. And they were more likely to die because of an increased risk of giving in to cancer.可知，每天服用阿司匹林可能会给健康的人带来健康问题，他们更可能出现脑出血或胃出血。他们更容易死于癌症。故选D。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段，作者认为the drugs value is not so clear for people, especially older people. Th