江苏省南通市南通中学2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Did you give Dick a call?I didnt need to _ Ill see him soon.AwhenBthroughCuntilDbecause2、The ice hotel built in Canada is _snow and ice, so it doesnt last long.Acove

2、red withBmade up ofCconnected toDprovided with3、Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?No, because I _ the story.AreadBwill readChave readDwas reading4、E-tickets will be used for high-speed trains _ the country in 2019. Passengers can enter the station by simply using their ID card.AbesideBbef

3、oreCacrossDfor5、 Do you like pop music? Yes, very much. But _ my father _ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.Aboth, andBeither, orCnot only, but alsoDneither, nor6、Jeff is_hard-working boy and he got good grades at _end of this term.Aan; /Ba ; theCa ; anDan: the7、What else did Tina ask

4、 you about the trip to Nanjing?She asked me _.Awho was the guide of the tripBwhen they will visit the Presidential PalaceChow long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumDif she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day8、 Why did you get angry with your mother?She always _ me _ my elder sister,

5、 but we are really different.Amixes. withBcompares. withCintroduces. to9、 Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?No, I didnt. When I arrived there, the ship had _.Aflown awayBlooked aroundCset sail10、Would you mind my smoking here? _. Its no smoking area.AYes, pleaseBOf course notCYoud better

6、 notDNot at all. 完形填空11、 Im a fan of pop music. Today Id like to 1 a pop singer to you. His name is Mao Buyi. 2 you watched the TV show The Coming One, you might know him.Mao Buyi has been popular 3 he took part in The Coming One. At first, Mao didnt 4 that he would become so popular. He just wanted

7、 to know 5 people would love the songs he wrote. Quickly he knew the 6 was yes. Lots of people say his songs are great and 7 stories. They also 8 if Mao has got lots of unusual experiences. Actually, he hasnt. He lives a 9 life. “Everyone has troubles and so do I. I just wrote them in my 10 ,” he sa

8、id.It could be a big 11 to become famous in a short time, but Mao doesnt seem to be very 12 . He has never had professional training before, so he often says that he needs to practice more and 13 himself.Many people think his name Buyi means “not easy”. 14 , it means “never change”. Mao hopes he wil

9、l never 15 his love of music and that he can be a better singer and write better songs.1AintroduceBdescribeCcompareDremind2ABecauseBWhileCThoughDIf3AduringBuntilCsinceDunless4AreportBexpectCchangeDexplain5AwhyBhowCwhetherDwhere6AmannerBperiodCvictoryDanswer7Agood forBpopular withCfull ofDsure about8

10、AwonderBwishCbelieveDcomplain9AnormalBspecialCpoorDlonely10ApagesBsongsCbooksDbands11Adecision.BmarkCsuccessDtreasure12AproudBconvenientClivelyDmad13ApraiseBimproveCvalueDproduce14AIn allBIn shortCIn factDIn order15AcheatBallowCguessDchange. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tec

11、h highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to choose a pro

12、per way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6 as Alipay

13、or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the re

14、staurant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says Learn a foreign language in s

15、ix weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation (发音) will be excellentJust send and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like thatThe only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongueAnd think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually lear

16、ned a foreign language in order to read the literature (文学) of the countryNow speaking the foreign language is what most people wantEvery year many millions of people start learning oneHow do they do it? Some people try at home, with books and tapes; some use radio or television programmes; others g

17、o to evening classesIfthey use the language only twice or three times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at schoolA few people try to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a dayIt is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spok

18、enHowever, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessaryThey need the language in order to do their work betterFor example, scientists and doctors mainly need to be able toread books and reports in the foreign languageWhether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard w

19、orkMachines and good books will help, but they cannot do the students work for them1Before the Second World War people learned a foreign language in order to _Aspeak to each otherBlisten to the radioCread something they didnt knowDwrite the literature of the other country2The easiest way for us to l

20、earn a foreign language is _Ausing the language six or more hours a dayBlearning the language at schoolCstudying the language in the foreign countryDreading the foreign stories as many as possible3The passage mainly tells us thatAthe more you practise, the quicker youll learn the languageBit is poss

21、ible for you to learn a foreign language in six weeksCit is not good for you to learn a foreign language by yourselfDthe quicker you learn a foreign language, the more you must pay for itB14、Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn (打哈欠) and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be amon

22、g people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well， obviously its because we have mirror neurons (神经元) in our brains.Put simply， the presence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something， our brains model after it， whether or not we actually perform the same action. This e

23、xplains a great deal about how we learn to smile， talk， walk， dance or play sports. But the idea goes further： mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions，they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found

24、all over our brains，but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages，and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example

25、： “The hand took hold of the ball”)， the same mirror neurons weretriggeredas when the action was actually performed (in this example， actually taking hold of a ball).Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavio

26、ral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning (行使职责). However， it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information about how humans behave， communicate and spe

27、nd time together. Indeed， it may turn out to be nearly the same important thing for neuroscience as what Einsteins theory of relativity (相对论) was for physics. And the next time you have the strong feeling to cough in the cinema when someone else does well， perhaps youll understand why.1Mirror neuron

28、s can explain _.Awhy we cry when we are hurtBwhy we cough when we catch a coldCwhy we smile when we see someone else smileDwhy we yawn when we see someone else get up late2The word “triggered” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.Aset off Bcut offCbroken out Dfound out3We can learn from the passage tha

29、t mirror neurons _.Arelate to human behavior and communicationBdecide our knowledge and language abilitiesCresult in bad behavior and social disordersDcontrol human actions and appearances4What is the passage mainly about?AWays to find mirror neurons.BProblems of mirror neurons.CDiscovery of mirror

30、neurons.DFunctions of mirror neurons.C15、Wiki is the Hawaiian(夏威夷语) word for “quick”. Today, it is a very popular word among Internet users. What does it mean? Wiki（维基） is a wedsite where everyone can create（创建） and chage its pages. The most famous wiki is Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia (百科全书) th

31、at offers millions of articles. But there are lots of other wikis such as Wikihow, Wikinews and Wiktionary. They all have one thing in common. They are created and managed by a wiki community（社区）.A wiki community is made up of the millions of people who visit a wike site. Many of the visitors are re

32、aders looking for information. Some visitors are _ who creat articles for the site. Other visitors act as editors (编辑) who read the articles and check them for mistakes. Wiki are simple to creat and use, and they are becoming more and more popular.But is wiki informationreliable? If any one can add,

33、 delete or change information, can the information be trused? This depends on the wiki community. The community usually tries to make sure that the information on a topic is correct. If someone in the community sees an article with incorrect information, that person can edit or change it.On a big wi

34、ki like Wikipedia, thousands of pages change every day. At certain times of the day there can be 50 or more pages changing every minute! Sometimes the changes may be as simple as spelling mistakes. Other times they are changes, additions or deletions to the content(内容).A wiki gives the community a w

35、ay to get information together and change it as things change. Wikis are greatly changing the way we get information. Do you want to find an interesting quote(语录) to use in a writing project or report? Go to Wikiquote. Do you want to learn the most recent information about a place youre planning to

36、visit? Try Wikitravel.1What do wikis have in common?AThey all provide the latest news.BThey all have millions of articles.CThey are all online encyclopedias.DThey are all made by a wiki community.2Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2?Awriters BreadersCeditors Dusers3What doe

37、s the underlined word “reliable” in Paragraph 3 mean?AValuable BBelievableCInteresting DEnough4What can we learn from Paragraph 4 ?AWiki are easy to create and use.BWikis change the way we get information.CPages on wiki sites are changing all the time.DSpelling mistakes are very common on Wikis.5Wha

38、t does the writer think of Wikis?AThey are very popular.BThey change too quickly.CThere are no mistakes on them.DThey are not as good as printed books.D16、Dear doctor,First Aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical

39、help cant be given in time. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergent(紧急的）situation. So I want to learn something important about general treatment to burns and heatstroke(中暑). Can you help me? JackDear Jack,Thank you for asking me some questions about first aid. I hope I can give y

40、ou a hand.General Treatment to Burns: Move the injured away from the heat. Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burns. Wash the burnt area with water to reduce pain. Cover the wound with a sterilized(消毒的）dressing For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt a

41、rea.Heatstroke:To avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should: wear light loose-fitting(宽松的）clothing. rest in a cool place as often as possible; drink boiled water or fruit juice; avoid drinks such as milk, wine and beer. Doctor1First Aid

42、is given .Awhen doctors arriveBbefore doctors arriveCafter doctors arriveDto patients in hospital2If someones arm is burnt by a fire, you should .Acover his arms with some sheetBcut his arm off to get it away from the fireCcheck the size of his arm firstDput his arm under some running water3What sho

43、uld you do if you must go outdoors in hot weather?AWear close clothesBRest outdoors as often as possible,CDrink boiled water or fruit juice.DDrink milk, wine and beer.E17、 One day, A good woman said something that hurt her best friend of many years. She regretted it immediately and wanted to do some

44、thing to take the words back. To undo (撤销) what she had done, she went to an old, wise woman in the village, explained her situation and asked for advice.The older woman understood the younger womans pain. She knew she could never alleviate the pain, but she could teach her. She said, “Tonight, take

45、 your best feather pillow and put single feather on the doorstep of each house in the town before the sun rises.”The young woman hurried home to prepare for them, even though the feather pillows were very dear to her. All night long, she was busy alone in the cold. Finally she placed the last feathe

46、r on the step of the last house before daybreak. Just as the sun rose, she returned to the older woman.“ Now,” said the wise woman, “Go back and refill ( 回 填 ) your pillows with feathers you have put on the steps, and then everything will be as it was before.” “You know thats impossible! The wind bl

47、ew away each feather as soon as I placed them on the doorsteps!” the young woman was surprised.“Thats true,” said the older woman. “Never forget. Each of your words is like a feather in the wind. Once spoken, no amount of effort, regardless how heartfelt ( 发 自 内 心 的 ) or sincere, can never return th

48、em to your mouth. Choose your words wisely and treasure the people you love.”1The woman went to visit the older woman in the village .Ato have a chat with herBto undo what she had doneCto give her somethingDto borrow something from her2The underlined word “alleviate” here probably means .AproduceBincreaseCreduceDmake3The best title of this passage can be “ ”.ALearn to Say Beautiful WordsBIts impossible t