2023学年福建省龙岩市名校英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、-My son seldom has _ breakfast.-It is _ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A/, anB/, aCthe, anDthe, a2、Do you know which city Mr Zhang has gone to part i

2、n the celebrations? Sure. He went to Shanghai with his secretary.Atake Bto take Ctaking Dwill take3、My kid broke my glasses. I need to buy a new _.AoneBonesCpair4、Many people around the world are looking forward to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. It in China soon.Awill holdBwas heldCare heldDwill

3、be held5、“Lichun” falls _ February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar.AatBinConDof6、Do you believe that paper is made _ wood? Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made _ paper.Afrom; fromBfrom; ofCof; fromDof; of7、Grann

4、y Li ,let me help you carry the heavy bag! .AIm fine,thanksBIts very kind of youCSure,Id love toDIm glad to hear that8、More and more people _ the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.AmissBpromiseCrealizeDsuggest9、Life the 1900s was very different from what it is now.Ain Bon Cfrom Dby10、_its Sun

5、day tomorrow, we have to go to school.AThoughBSinceCAsDBecause. 完形填空11、What do you think of robots? Will they work for humans in the future? Maybe we cant answer it.But robots have 1 an important part in our daily life for several years .But in some science fiction movies, the robots are just like h

6、umans. Now they help humans with the housework and do the most 2 jobs.Many scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 3 , they agree it may 4 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us. But robot scientist James Whi

7、te 5 . He thinks that it will be 6 for a robot to do the same things as a person. 7 , its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr. White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 8 25 to 50 years.R

8、obot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. They do many 9 over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 10 get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everyw

9、here, and humans will have 11 work to do. New robots will have many different 12 . Some will look like humans, and 13 might look like snakes. After an earthquake , a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric

10、 toothbrushes 14 impossible a hundred years ago. With the 15 of science technology.We never know what will happen in the future! Lets work much harder to make robots serve us better!1Abecome Bbeen Cbecame Dare2Ainterested Bdangerous Cpleasant Dpopular3ABut BSo CHowever DWhile4Acost Bspend Cpay Dtake

11、5Aagrees Bdisagrees Clikes Ddislikes6Aeasily Bdifficult Cdifferently Dpossible7AFor example BInstead CSuch as DBesides8Aafter Bfor Cover Din9Aworked Bwork Cjobs Dto work10Aalways Beasily Cnever Doften11Amore Bless Cfewer Dlittle12Ashapes Bcolors Csizes Dactions13Aanother Bother Cthe others Dothers14

12、Aseem Bseemed Cgot Dlook15Adevelop Bdeveloping Cdevelopment Ddeveloped. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at th

13、e people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagi

14、ne a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagin

15、ing colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、John was a poor man in a small village. He tried to grow as many vegetables as possible in his yard, so he didnt have to buy so many in the market.One evening, John was reading in his room. All of a

16、sudden, he heard a noise in his yard and he looked out of the window. A white bull (公牛) was eating his vegetables. That burnt him up. He at once went out with his stick and ran after the bull. However, he was too old to catch it. When he got back, he found that most of his vegetables were ruined (毁坏

17、).The next morning, while John was walking near his house, he saw two white bulls. They looked very much like the one that had eaten his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, so he at once began to beat the two bulls with it. As neither of them looked more like the bull that had eaten his

18、vegetables than the other, he beat both of them very hard.The owner of the bulls saw that and shouted, “Hey! Why are you beating those poor animals like that? What have they done?”“You keep out of this!” John shouted back, “Thats a matter between me and one of the two bulls. _”The owner couldnt even

19、 say a word.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined words “burnt him up” most probably mean _.Acalled him backBdrove him madCcheered him up2Before John heard a noise in his yard, _.Ahe was reading in his roomBhe was looking through his windowChe saw a white bull eating his vegetables3John beat the two bulls wi

20、th his stick because _.Athey had eaten his vegetables in his yardBneither of them looked like the bull that had eaten his vegetablesChe didnt know which of the two bulls had eaten his vegetables4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AJohn grew as many vegetables as possible to

21、save money.BThe next morning John was walking to look for the white bull.CJohn was an old poor man who lived in a small village.5“_” can be the missing sentence in the passage.AThey know the reason why I beat them.BYou should be in control of him.CHe knows very well why I beat him.B14、All living thi

22、ngs on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in ord

23、er to live, and together they form a food chain. Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of them disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “factor

24、ies”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plan

25、ts indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We watched a display show. It was exciting. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chain. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and se

26、as dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.1How does every living thing on the earth live?AEach plant can live a

27、lone. BEach animal can live alone.CIf living things want to live, they must kill each other. DEvery living thing on the earth cannot live without others.2Who often breaks up the food chains?AHuman beings. BAnimals CPlants and animals. DMen and wild animals.3Which of the following do you think is the

28、 best title for this passage?AAnimals BPlants. CFood Chains. DLiving things.C15、The Ant BullyActors: Julia Roberts (Voice), Nicolas Cage (Voice)Language: EnglishRunning time: 1hour and 25minutesPrice: Weekdays - $30 (adults)$15 (Children under 7)Weekends - $40 (adults)$20 (Children under 7)James: I

29、really enjoyed this movie. Its a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.Sam: I would recommend（推荐）this movie to everyone. Whether you go with your family or friends, I think this movie has something you will really enjoy!John: Ive seen several movies of this

30、 kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made some of the scenes are so beautiful. Mary: I went to see this movie with my 9 - year old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldnt help laughing. I

31、 would recommend this movie to the whole family.1From the poster, what language is spoken in the movie ?AChineseBEnglishCJapanese2How long does the movie last?A75 minutesB85 minutesC95 minutes3Why does John like the movie ?ABecause its a fun movie for the whole family.BBecause the movie has somethin

32、g he enjoys.CBecause it is well made some of the scenes are so beautiful.4How much did Mary and her daughter spend on the movie?A60 dollars.B80 dollarsC45 dollars.5What kind of movie is Ant Bully?AIts a sad movie.BIts an action movie.CIts a fun movie.D16、California Gov. Jerry Brown on Tuesday signed

33、 a law for driverless cars to travel on public roadways, showing once again that Left Coast has a way of making car-makers develop faster. It is not that smart minds in Japan and Germany arent already working on driverless cars. But with most new technologies, engineers want to make sure that they a

34、re safe enough before large production. The California law will allow them to travel on the states roadways if there is an experienced driver sitting in the driving seat to take over if needed. “Today, were looking at science fiction becoming tomorrows reality,” Gov. Brown said during a news confere

35、nce at Googles headquarters. “This driverless car is another step forward in this long march of California and leading not just the country, but the whole world.”The state often uses stricter laws to control greenhouse gases and global warming, which was strongly against by most car-makers in other

36、states, saying it would be impractical for each state to make its own fuel standards. However, the U.S. EPA(环境保护署) sided with California . At last all sides reached an agreement, but the push from California undoubtedly influenced the EPAs sharply higher fuel standards, which require car-makers to a

37、chieve an average of 54.5 miles per gallon by 2025.When it comes to driverless cars, California is actually the third state to authorize(批准) them, behind Nevada and Florida. But by far it is the most influential. “Its meaningful because California is a big state , a first mover and really a big play

38、er,” Ryan Calo, a law professor at the University of Washington who studies autonomous transport law, told the New York Times.1The sentence“California, of course , has led the way towards cleaner transport.”is the topic sentence of _.AParagraph 2 BParagraph 3 CParagraph 4 DParagraph 52From the whole

39、 passage, what are the advantages of driverless cars in California?AThey are green and safe BThey are fast and bigCThey are green and big DThey are fast and safe3The last paragraph is written mainly to _.Aintroduce a new law signed by CaliforniaBCalifornia is a big state and really a big playerCCali

40、fornia is the third state to authorize the lawDshow the influence of Californias law on driverless cars4According to the passage, we can learn _.Aengineers in other countries arent working on driverless carsBCalifornia and the EPA reached an agreement on fuel standardsCthe developing of driverless c

41、ars in California will lead the worldDCalifornia is the first state that allows driverless cars to travel on roadsE17、Dogs are considered as mans best friend. But what about cats? Sometimes cats can make equally wonderful friends. The following is a comparison of the two animals.A Friend Helps You W

42、hen Youre SickDogsWhen Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. Thats when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe starte

43、d staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherines cancer had spread.CatsWhen Tee sits and stares directly into her face, Alana immediately finds a chair. Thats because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Al

44、ana wont get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.A Friend Saves Your LifeDogsRyan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of melted snow, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping d

45、angerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dogs collar, and Zion just turned around and came straight back to the shore.”Cats“I was napping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey

46、screaming and running back and forth,” says Bernice. Then she found herself surrounded by smoke. With Joey alongside her, she managed to get out of the door. By then, flames(火焰) were shooting up from the basement.“I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very fortune. Without him, I

47、d have probably died in the smoke.”1When Alana is about to faint, Tee will _.Astare at her and keep sniffingBjump onto her chest suddenlyCsit and stare directly into her faceDscream and run back and forth2What can we learn about Ryan?AHe likes swimming in rivers.BHe has a lovely dog, Zion.CChelsea h

48、elped him swim back to the shore.DHe was in danger when he was found by Chelsea.3What happened to Bernice?AShe was badly hurt in a big fire.BShe met the brave cat, Joey, in a big fire.CA fire broke out when she was napping.DShe ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen.F18、A little boy w

49、as playing in his sandbox on a Saturday morningWhile he was building roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandboxThe little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the stone tipped (倾斜) and then fell back into the san

50、dboxThe little boy tried his best, but his only reward was to have the stone roll backFinally the boy criedAll that time the boys father watched him from his living room windowAt the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandboxGently but surely he said, Son, why didnt you use all th

51、e strength that you had? The boy said sadly, But I did, Daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had! No, son, corrected the fatherYou didnt ask meWith that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it from the sandboxDo you have stones in your life that need to be removed? Are y

52、ou discovering that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we needIsnt it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own?1The first paragraph mainly tells us _Ait was Saturday that dayBthe boy had a sandboxCthe boy created roads and housesDthe boy found a large stone in the sandbox2Why did the boy cry?AIt was too boring for him to play with the stoneBHis father just watched him from the windowCHe was too weak to remove the stone by himselfDHis fin