2023学年江西省上饶市婺源县英语九上期末学业质量监测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、A survey about cycling to work was made among two hundred people. According tothe result below, the people who choose cycling because o

2、f health and fitness are _ more than those who choose cycling because of no parking problems.Health and fitnessNo costsLess pollutionFaster than drivingNo parking problems?30%13%15%12A60B72C302、Is this Lucys bicycle?No, _ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.AsheBherChers3、I love this pa

3、inting. It _the painters love for nature.I agree.AplansBexpectsCshowsDdepends4、 Lets go swimming after school!_. Call me at any time.AWait a momentBSounds goodCThat depends.DWhat for5、 Which robot do you think is the most useful? _.AThe robot that are made in JapanBThe robot is designed to help us w

4、ith our homeworkCThe robot has a lot of memoryDThe robot shown at the exhibition center6、-Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate be our headmaster-No,it be him.He is having a meeting in the office nowAmust; cantBmust; mustntCcant; mustntDmustnt; can7、Can you take a _ for Jenny, please?Anote B

5、information Cnews Dmessage8、Give me another chance, _ Ill give you all a wonderful surprise.AandBorCsoDbut9、Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Dont forget _ it here this afternoon.Aleft; to takeBforgot; bringingCleft; to bringDforgot; to bring10、Mr. Blacks memory is

6、 getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.Aolder Bpoorer Cgreater Dbetter. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文）Is the world really going mad? The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant, having a quiet drink and a talk with a few frien

7、ds when I suddenly noticed that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasnt long 1 the whole room was filled with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission to open a window to stop myself 2 .Nowadays air pollution is something that we hardly question any more.However, I still cant wa

8、lk down the streets in any of the big cities without thinking that people are suffering from air pollution. It is time for government departments all over the world to introduce emission controls on all cars and 3 the public transportation system to encourage people to leave their cars at home. A fr

9、iend of mine takes flying lessons each morning and it really makes him 4 when he climbs above the smog layer and looks down into it. This kind of pollution results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can 5 should be treated properly.House building, road construction and industrial dev

10、elopment are all earthmoving operations and can change the balances of 6 created over millions of years. I would like to see serious studies done on all these main works before they are built.Also, there should be more national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their

11、natural states.1AagoBafterCbeforeDnow2AstandingBsittingCtalkingDdying3AincreaseBreduceCimproveDraise4AsickBtiredCfoolishDexcited5AbutByetCstillDand6AlifeBmindChuman beingsDplants. 语法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(belie

12、ve) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3 they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The co

13、mputers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 阅读理解A13、On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was wal

14、king along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act(举动) would change their lives. Sarah didnt realize that she had given

15、 Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The gratefu

16、l couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had. Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received

17、 over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet. That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And thats not all thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years. All

18、 the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did not belong to him.1When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?AOn February 9th, 2013. BOn February l0th, 2013.COn February 18th, 2013. DOn February 22nd 2013.2Which of the following is NO

19、T mentioned in the passage?ABilly is living with a generous person. BBilly has found his brother.CBilly bought a diamond ring. DBilly appeared in the news report.3The underlined word That in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代) .Areturning the ring Bsetting up a page Cliving in the streets Dreceiving money4Wha

20、ts the main idea of this passage two?AA generous woman changed her own life. BA kind man set up special page.CA homeless man returned diamond ring. DMany people donated much money.5From this story, we know that _.Ahelping others is helping ourselves Bhelping those in trouble is sometimes not necessa

21、ryClife is not that easy Dwe should always help old peopleB14、Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community (社区)!Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters(自然灾难) or creating green areas for neighborhood fam

22、ilies. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community!Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Lets work together to make the world a better place.Our summer holiday volunteer j

23、obs are open to all Americans.You dont need any special skills to join and there are no age limits (限制). With Biosphere Expedition(生物圈探险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. Youll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Exp

24、edition will be by your side. We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. They must have enough patience and are warm-hearted.1The volunteers can _ in the community.Aclean up the houses

25、Bbuild a house for the homelessCbuild a house for the homelessDhelp the people who are poor2Biosphere Expedition may be held _.Afor three monthsBin the summer holidayConly by local scientistsDbetween America and China3If Wu Dong is _ years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.A11B13C15

26、D174Which of the following is TRUE?AThe volunteer should create green areas for all the families.BTo join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.CThe volunteer can choose from the service activities in the community.DEveryone can be a volunteer to help the little kids.5What is the b

27、est title for this passage?AA Job InterviewBVolunteers WantedCEducation ServiceDAn Expedition ClubC15、Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of travel

28、ing. Here are four peoples experiences with foreign food.David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it!

29、I tried cheese, too, but I didnt like it. I love ice cream, though thats made from milk.”Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned th

30、at flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ Im afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. Im a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰)

31、stops me from eating meat from the cow. Thats why I cant eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didnt like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said

32、the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs werent really very old. Even so, I didnt want to touch them.”1David King is a student in France and he comes from_.AChinaBSwedenCIndiaDAmerica2.Birgit ordered _in a restaur

33、ant during her vocation in Australia.AcheeseBeggsChamburgersDflake3Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_.Ashe cant eat food with beefBshe doesnt like their appearanceCshe doesnt like foreign foodDshe doesnt need any food at all4Nathan worked as _ in China for a year.Aa workerBa dentistCa teach

34、erDa student5The passage tells us that _.ADavid King often drinks milkBflake and shark are the same fishCa Hindu eats meat from the cowDthe egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsD16、When the great library of Alexandria was burned, the story goes, one book was saved. It was not a valuable book,

35、and so a poor man bought it for a few copper coins (铜钱). Between its pages there was something very interesting. It was a thin paper on which was written the secret of the touchstone!The touchstone was a small pebble (卵石) that could turn any common metal into gold. The writing explained that it was

36、among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: the real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles were cold.So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He thought that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and put them down again, he might pick

37、 up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea.He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone.The days became weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea b

38、efore he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful, its easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is at hand. And its just as

39、easy to throw it away.1The poor man bought the book because _.Ait was very cheap Bit was of great valueCthere was a secret in the book Dhe wanted to find the touchstone2According to the story, the touchstone_.Ais a big pebble Bfeels coldCis magic Dis pure gold3The man threw pebbles into the sea _.At

40、o test how far he could throw Bto practice throwing pebblesCto avoid picking up the same pebble Dto express his disappointment4What message does the story want to tell us?ACareful habits can lead to success. BHabits can benefit you but also hold you back.CNever judge a person or a thing by appearanc

41、e. DOpportunity only visits the ready and watchful mind.E17、Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 BCto the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so t

42、he scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most peopl

43、e, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, whi

44、ch controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-hand

45、ed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain isdamagedwhen they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usu

46、ally get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer

47、think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.1（小题1）How many people in the world are left-handed now?ALess than one sixth.BMore than a half.CAbout 40%.DThe passage doesnt tell

48、 us.2（小题2）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?Aknocked Bchanged Cbroke Dharmed3（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ANo one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.BLeft-handedness is cleverer than

49、right-handedness.CToday children are not made to use their right hands only.DScientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.4（小题4）The best title for this passage is _.AScientists New InventionsBLeft-handed PeopleCWhich HandDDifferent Brains, Different HandsF18、 Located in t

50、he east of Shenzhen, Dapeng New Area was once a coral paradise. However, coral coverage has dropped dramatically over the past 30 years. In November 2013, a group of divers launched a charity event called “Dive for Love” in Dapeng New Area. Sharing a common interest, these like-minded people would d

51、ive into the sea to plant corals and share their love for ocean life. I am one of them. For years, I have not only been engaged in coral reef conservative, but also give regular lectures at primary and secondary schools to popularize ocean knowledge and teach students how to protect the ocean. We be

52、lieve these lectures can help spread the love for ocean life. In addition to planting coral and breeding broken coral branches, I dive with my friends to take rubbish out of the sea every month. Fishing nets are the most troublesome. I once got entangled in a fishing net while bringing it up, and it

53、 almost killed me. We usually clean the sea once a month, and the coral nursery is cleaned every 10 days. Apart from the undersea rubbish, there is also rubbish on the beaches. We can gather a lot of rubbish, such as straws, bottles, nappies, disposable lunch boxes and so on. Its all rubbish from ou

54、r daily life. I wonder how they bear to litter on such beautiful beaches. We dont ask that everyone takes away other peoples rubbish, but we hope they will take away their own rubbish. As a mother myself, I often take my child to the seaside and tell him the story of the “submarine forest”. I can se

55、e that my child has a special passion for nature from an early age, so I hope to give him a beautiful and clean ocean environment, so that he can enjoy the beauty of nature. I feel sad when I consider whether my son will ever see these beautiful scenes when he grows up, which is another factor that motivates me to protect the ocean environment.1The author did the following things under the sea EXCEPT .Ataking rubbish out of the seaBplanting corals with other diversCpopularizing ocean knowledgeDbreeding broken coral branches2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to .Agetti