2023学年黑龙江省大庆市龙凤区第五十七中学九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_exciting news reporter!AWhatBHowCWhat anDWhat a2、-Which sweater can you choose, the blue one or the red one?-_ is OK, I think. Both go

2、 well with my trousers.ABothBEitherCNeitherDNone3、 I am so glad that you are safe now. Thank you! When I realized I couldnt _ the fire, I ran at once.Agive out Bput out Cclear out4、Im afraid to take a _ / plen / to travel, so I often go by train.AplanBplaceCplaneDpant5、Can you look after my pet dog

3、for me when Im on holiday?_. Enjoy your trip!AI hope so BI think so CWith pleasure DMy pleasure6、Do you know _ Doris has been in the Science Club?I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.Ahow soonBwhat timeChow muchDhow long7、Why dont we put the piano the wall? That will make the room

4、 look bigger.AthroughBagainstCover8、_ ,as one of the greatest mysteries in Britain. is how it was built , but we do know they must have been hard-workingABig BenBStonehengeCQomolangma9、_ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.AWalkBTo walkCWalkingDWalked10、The

5、y can hardly speak English, _ ?Acant they Bwont they Ccan they Dwill they. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. I have always been interested in making things. When I was a child, I enjoyed painting, and I also liked making things out of clay (粘土). I even won a prize for

6、one of my 1 when I was fourteen. That may be why I went to an art school four years later. I studied painting at first, not pottery (陶器). But later I found I like being a potter (陶工) best because I like to work with my 2 feeling the clay. I think crafts (手工艺) are very important and craftspeople make

7、 things cleverly with their hands. They make our life 3 . So when I 4 the art school, I became a full-time craftswoman. But my workplace now is small. I wish to move to a 5 one next year.1AbooksBphotosCpaintingsDschools2AfaceBhairChandsDfeet3AboringBsameCfreeDcolourful4AstudiedBleftCenteredDarrived5

8、AnewBbrightCcleanDbig. 语法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ”

9、plays a more important role 2ones growth than ones family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe it

10、s a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because i

11、t has been part of 7(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9(smart ) we

12、 become. Its never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10(wonder )world of books now！. 阅读理解A13、 I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were n

13、ot afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away. they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would serve as the scarecrows, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time. I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels o

14、f wheat.With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots- one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked br

15、ead in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.Soon after that. I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over the ships boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I was still deter

16、mined to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.When it was time to launch, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the

17、boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.-Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe1Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .Awhere I was bornBhow much I har

18、vestedChow many tools I madeDhow I protected my crop from the birds2What does a new problem in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHow to have lunch.BHow to store grain.CHow to make a boat.DHow to fix the boat.3What can we infer from the passage?AI managed to live freely in the city.BI spent days bringing the boa

19、t to farthest stream.CI tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.DI spent the first year on the island in farming and baking.4Where can you read the passage?AIn a story book.BIn a mapCIn a fashion magazineDIn a guidebookB14、 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes（音量）? You should

20、know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Over 1 billion young people have problems in listening because they listen at loud volumes for a long time, WHO said. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The Unit

21、ed Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dBLoud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of u

22、s are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探测) sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and make some of them die. This is why people have hearing loss.Some people might think that their music isnt all that

23、 loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.WHO said the “safe level” for most sound i

24、s below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 decibels is roughly equal to the noise of a subway.1According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _.Alisten to music every dayBwatch TV for over an hourClisten to loud sounds for longDgo to a rock concert2The sound level of a

25、 busy road is about _.A80 dBB85 dBC100 dBD4 dB3Why can listening to loud music cause hearing problems?ABecause it puts our brains under great pressure.BBecause it can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die.CBecause it prevents our ears from resting.DBecause it allows people to get used to listenin

26、g to loud sounds.4What can we get from the last paragraph?APeople love to listen to loud music.BIts reasonable to listen to loud music in some places.CPeople are likely to listen to music on the subway.DPeople dont always realize how loud their music is.C15、Chinese TV viewers are getting a closer lo

27、ok at the changing roles of dads in the new reality show Where Are We Going, Dad? that is showing on Hunan Television. The show follows the adventure of five superstar dads who partner up with their young children(aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. In one show the group travel to a sma

28、ll village where they have to find something to cook a meal. Along the way we see the kids and their dads having fun, but we also see them having a lot of emotions(情绪). There are loving moments, tearful moments and uncomfortable moments as the dads try to deal with their cranky(脾气坏的) children.The sh

29、ow provides an interesting view on modern family life. In the show, we can see how young dads are trying to find the best way to raise their children.A father is very important for a family. Psychologists(心理学家) say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a childs development. Father teach t

30、heir children skills and give them confidence to try new things. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can_on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child runs a greater risk of dropping out of school and getting into trouble.1Where do the group have to

31、 make a meal in one show?AIn a town.BIn a big city.CIn a small city.DIn a small village.2What does the show provide us?AAn interesting view on modern family life.BHow the show were made.CSome funny stories of the superstars.DA moving story about raising children.3What does the underlined word “rely”

32、 mean in Chinese?A召集B渴望C依靠D迫使4According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AAll the kids in the show are less than seven years old.BThe dads in the show are all psychologists.CThe dads dont care about the childrens bad temper(脾气).DMoms have a stronger influence on the kids than

33、 dads.D16、Animals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe. It is a story about animals that get together to find water. Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures.The animals in the grasslands in Africa a

34、re waiting for the coming flood. However, this years flood seems to come later than in other years. The animals become upset and worried. At the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less a

35、nd less. So they decide to look for the river.Finally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drink. A dam(坝) has been set up so that humans can have a better life. After a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in danger.This film is about environmental matte

36、rs. The humans are the bad and the animals are the good. This film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life. Humans should know that animals also have their own world.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1The story of Animals United too

37、k place _.Ain Asia Bin Africa Cin America Din Germany2The animals become worried because _.Athe years flood is comingBthey will have no water to drinkCthere is going to be a fight with humansDtheir grasslands have been taken up(占领) by other animals3Along their journey to look for the river, the anim

38、als find_.Ahumans have set up a dam Bthe river is becoming dryCall the animals are in danger Dthe world is getting warmer4Humans are warned not to_.Adamage nature Bkill any animalsCpollute the environment Ddo harm to the grasslands5The story of Animals United mainly tells us_.Aits our duty to protec

39、t animalsBhumans and animals should live in peaceChumans should care about the environmentDits time to think about animals living environmentE17、To get an extra 14 years of life, dont smoke, eat lots of fruits and vegetables, exercise regularly and drink alcohol in a proper amount. That is according

40、 to a study published this Monday in the Public Library of Science Medicine Journal .After tracking more than 20, 000 people aged 45 to 79 years in the UK from about 1993 to 2008, Kay-Tee Khaw of the University of Cambridge and his colleagues found that people who adopted these four healthy habits l

41、ived an average of 14 years longer than who didnt.Were known for a long time that these behaviors are good things to do, but weve not seen this benefit before, said Susan Jebb, head of Nutrition and Health at Britains Medical Research Council. The benefit was also seen regardless of whether or not p

42、eople were fat and social class they came from. Study participants(参与者) scored a point each for not smoking, regular physical activity, eating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day and moderate alcohol intake.Public health experts said they hoped the study would inspire governments to introdu

43、ce policies helping people to adopt these changes. But because the study only observed people rather than testing specific changes, it would be impossible to conclude that people who suddenly adopted these healthy behaviors would surely gain 14 years.We cant say that any person could gain 14 years b

44、y doing these things, said Dr Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization. The 14 years is an average across the population of whats theoretically(埋论上地) possible. Most people know that things like a good diet matter and that smoking isnt good for them, Susan Jebb said.

45、 We need to work on providing people with much more practical support to help them change. 1We can infer from the passage that _ .Apeople are unaware of the harm of their bad habitsBdrinking alcohol does no harm to our health and helps us live longerCthe government should make people change their ba

46、d habits by forceDnot everyone will live 14 years longer by adopting the four healthy habits2Which of the following DOESNT belong to the four healthy habits?AEating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.BDoing proper exercises in the morning every day.CDrinking alcohol in the proper amount.DH

47、aving a physical examination every year.3Which of the following can be inferred according to the passage?ASusan Jebb did not take part in the study.BThe study observed people as well as tested specific changes.CThere s no need for people under 45 to adopt these good habits.DOnly those from first cla

48、ss can benefit from these healthy behaviors.4What should be the best title of this passage?ASmoking Cuts You 14 Years BHow to Live a Healthier LifeCHealthy Habits May Give 14 Years DHow to Make Your Life Longer than OthersF18、 In 1921, long before the Walt Disney Company turned Pooh （维尼熊） into an in

49、ternational star of TV and films, Christopher Robin Milne was given a toy bear on his first birthday from his father, AAMilne, who bought the stuffed animal from a store. The stuffed animal was named Edward Bear. Years later, Edward was named Winnie. From the time Christopher Robin Milne was a baby

50、until he was about 8 years old, he would receive different stuffed animals.AAMilne was a famous English author. As he watched his son interact （互动）with Winnie and friends, AAMilne thought his childs interaction with the collection of animals would make a great bedtime story. So Milne worked with art

51、ist Ernest H. Shepard and wrote the first Winnie the Pooh poem, where Edward Bear was known as “Teddy Bear” The writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the book they wrote together, When We Were Very Young, which was published in 1924. In a four-year period, three more books that centered on the

52、bear and his team followed: 1926s Winnie-the-Pooh, 1927 Now We Are Six, and 1928s The House at Pooh Corner.The books and poems about Pooh brought great success to the author, and the characters became favorites with young children and their families around the world. Their popularity led Disney to g

53、et the rights to make films about the characters in 1961. Five years later, Pooh, Tigger, Piglet and the rest of the team appeared on screen for the first time in Winnie-the-Pooh and the Honey Tree. The characters later appeared in TV shows, movies, video games and short films. Poohs most recent app

54、earance came last year in the popular childrens program, DocMcStufftns, where he was a special guest.1What do we know about Edward Bear according to the passage?AIt was just a birthday gift for a baby.BIt was a popular toy bear among kids.CIt was an international star of many films.DIt was given to Christopher when he was 8.2What did a Milne do according to Para