2023学年山东省青岛市青大附中九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Winning or losing is only half the game, _half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.Aanoth

2、erBotherCthe other2、Sunday is the _ day of the week.AsevenBseventhCfirstDone3、-Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. -Yes. As a student, we should study hard.AstandardBtreasureCinventionDinstruction4、-Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”

3、.-Yes. But I think we shouldnt just accept life for what it is. _, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.AInsteadBJustCOnceDEven5、 Who will give us the speech on public manners? Dr. Stark _. Hes good at manners, but nobody knows for sure.AcanBmightCshouldDwould6、This year we are traini

4、ng more _, so we can do _ than last year.Acareful; betterBcarefully; goodCcareful; betterDcarefully; better7、 Do you still remember ?July, 15th,2015.Awhen did BRT in the city start to runBwhen BRT in the city started to runChow BRT in the city started to runDhow did BRT in the city started to run8、D

5、o you want to be healthy? _. Smiling can help you stay healthy.ASmilesBSmilingCTo smileDSmile9、With the development of modern science, its _for us to get information from all over the world.AslowerBeasierCharderDbusier10、Which sign means No smoking?_.ABCD. 完形填空11、 When I was twenty-eight years old,

6、I left my hometown and went to another city. There I found my first 1 .I worked 2 a dentist in a hospital.It was cloudy yesterday. I got up early, had a breakfast and went to work. When I was 3 , it started to rain. I was very sad because I found I 4 to take my umbrella. So I had to run to the 5 . W

7、hen I got there, my clothes were all 6 It was getting colder and colder. I 7 for about half an hour, but there werent any buses coming. Just then a car 8 behind me. The woman in the car rolled(摇)down the window and asked if I 9 a ride(便车). I remembered my mother told 10 not to take rides from strang

8、ers（陌生人）.So I said, “No, thanks.” 11 she still asked me to get into her car. I looked at her 12 and she looked like a kind woman. So I 13 in and she took me all the way to my house. I thanked her and wanted to 14 her some money. She refused(拒绝) and left 15 I could ask for her name.I was really lucky

9、 to meet such a kind woman in the strange city.1AwomanBjobCdentist2AlikeBofCas3Aat the stationBat homeCin the hospital4ArememberedBwantedCforgot5AhospitalBbus stopChome6AdryBoverCwet7AcriedBlookedCwaited8AstoppedBdroveCwent9AcameBboughtCneeded10AmeBhimCher11AIfBSoCBut12AhappilyBcarefullyCsadly13Awal

10、kedBgotCclimbed14AgiveBhaveCshare15AbeforeBafterCwhen. 语法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1 (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2 big headache. They think good education is t

11、he ticket to 3 (succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take part 5 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) com

12、puter games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8 (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9 (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10 (interest). 阅读理解A13、Would you be able to go through a whole day without using a

13、light bulb? Most people probably wouldnt. Today, almost every building uses light bulbs as their main light source. Although we use them daily without much thought, light bulbs were once a costly and the newest technology. A lot of peoples hard work led to the light bulbs invention, which has impact

14、ed our lives greatly.The first light bulbs were glass containers that release light when an electric current heated a part inside called a filament (灯丝). Electric light bulbs are also known as incandescent (白炽) light bulbs. These days, we use energy-saving bulbs that are better for the environment.

15、Nick Holonyak, Jr., an American engineer, invented the first light-emitting diode light (LED) in 1962. An LED light bulb uses one-third the electricity as an incandescent light and lasts far longer.In 1802, a British scientist named Humphry Davy created the first electric light. Then, in 1835, other

16、 British scientists created the first constant stream of electric light, although the light didnt shine very long. In the following decades, scientists experimented with light bulb filaments made of different types of materials, hoping to create a longer stream of electric light. In 1860, Joseph Swa

17、n found a material that produced a good light, but it burned out quickly. By this time, none of the light bulbs created were ready to be sold to the public for everyday use. Then, in 1878, Thomas Edison made more progress. He spent a lot of time researching what previous scientists had done. He and

18、his team spent years experimenting with light bulb filaments. They eventually created the first light bulb that could release constant electric light for 1,200 hours. Edison immediately patented (取得专利) his light bulb design so that light bulbs could be produced and sold.Light bulbs were safer and mo

19、re convenient to use than oil lamps and candles. Increased use of light bulbs resulted in people being able to have a longer work day, so the average work day increased. Light bulbs also led to changes in building designs. Architects created windowless buildings, and lights could be placed in elevat

20、ors and other new places.1From Paragraph 1, we can learn that light bulbs were _ in the past.AcommonBexpensiveChardDgreat2According to the passage, which one invented the first electric light bulbs?ANick Holonyak.BHumphry Davy.CJoseph Swan.DThomas Edison.3According to the passage, what was the main

21、problem in improving light bulbs?AThere was not enough money and engineering support.BThere were no materials that could be used to save power.CScientists from different countries couldnt work together.DIt was hard to find a filament material that shone long.4According to the passage, which of the f

22、ollowing statements in TRUE?ALight bulbs were as convenient as candles and oil lamps.BEdison made it possible to sell light bulbs to the public.CLED can save more power and make peoples work time longer.DLight bulbs make people stay in windowless rooms on work days.5Which of the following would be t

23、he best title of the passage?AThe invention we depend on.BThe great inventers.CThe history of science and technology.DWhat changes building designs?B14、Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be caused by the weather.Weather has a great effect on peoples health, intelligence a

24、nd feelings. Different weather makes people feel different.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. There are usually more patients in the hospitals during this month. Some of them have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems. In February or March, it is

25、very hot sometimes and very cold at other time in the north and the west. People there have heart trouble more often.The weather can influence intelligence. Scientists have discovered that peoples IQ may change in different weather. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, ones IQ may be very hi

26、gh when a very strong wind comes. It may be 10% below after the strong wind. The wind could improve peoples intelligence. On the other hand, hot weather may make a persons IQ lower. For example, students in many schools of the United States may get worse grades in exams during the hot months of the

27、year.Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Lower air pressure may make people forgetful. Its more possible for people to leave bags on buses or

28、 in shops on low air pressure days. Of course, there is “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 C1The report in 1983 told us the relation between _.Aweather and IQ Bweather and feeling Cweather and health.2People may have higher IQ when _ comes.Aa rain Ba st

29、rong wind Clow air pressure3At a temperature of about 18 C, _.Apeople are forgetful Bpeople feel best Cthin people feel cold4Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?AHot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.BIQ never changes when weather changes.CPeople may become f

30、orgetful on low air pressure days.5What is the best title for this passage?AHot Weather Cause Health ProblemsBDifferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingsC15、“A cold can disappear in two days. Seventy percent of people who catch a cold feel better with

31、in a week, but it is unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks, ” says Gary Rogg, a medicine specialist (专家) at Montefiore Medical Center in New York. Why does your cold seem to be staying for longer than it should? Here are some possible reasons. Getting Less SleepSleep plays an impo

32、rtant role in our system. In fact, a study proved that people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours or more.Low on Water Water plays an important part in your body. If your cold wont go away, conside

33、r drinking more water.Treating the Wrong IllnessThe common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses. Often, people believe they ve had a cold for a few weeks and may not realize that they arent getting better because they ve been treating the wrong illness.Exercising Too Hard “People ask me all

34、 the time, Should I exercise when I have a cold?” Katona says. “My answer is usuallyyes , but do it at a lower level. If you do it at a high level, you may get even worse.” So, what does Katona consider to be a lower level? The answer is taking a walk, not running five miles.1Who is Gary Rogg?AHe is

35、 a medicine specialist at Montefiore Medical Center.BHe is a person who advises us not to exercise too hard.CHe is a person who catches a cold easily.2Who can catch a cold more easily according to the passage?APeople who sleep 6 hours per night.BPeople who sleep 8 hours per night.CPeople who sleep 1

36、0 hours per night.3According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason why your cold might stay for longer?AGetting less rest. BEating more meat. CDrinking little water.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A70% of people who catch a cold will not feel better within a

37、 week.BKatona says running five miles is a good way to get better.COften the common cold is mixed with other illnesses.5What s the best title for the passage?AHow to get away from the coldBWhy your cold stays for longerCThe right medicine for a coldD16、 Andrew Carnegiethe King of Steel（钢铁）,was born

38、in 1835, in Scotland. In 1848, his family moved to America to look for a better chance for making money. Andrew Carnegie had a few years schooling. He worked from an early age.In the early 1870s, Carnegie built his first steel company with others. Over the next few years, he built his own steel indu

39、stry in the US, and became one of thewealthiestmen in America.Carnegie believed that people should win success through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the rich should use their money for the improvement and development of the society. He didnt agree to always provide help for the poor. He

40、thought it was important to provide educational chances to allow the poor to help themselves.His more contributions（贡献）to society include the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh. It has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also built a school of technology that is now

41、part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other contributions to society are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to develop understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to provide money for scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts.Few Americ

42、ans have been left not touched by Andrew Carnegies kindness. His contributions of more than five million dollars built 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the public library system that we all enjoy today.1Which of the following is the correct order about Andrew Ca

43、rnegie?He built his own steel industry in the US.His family moved to America.He built his first steel company with others.He built part of Carnegie-Mellon University.ABCD2What does the underlined word “wealthiest” in Paragraph 2 mean?Amost popularBmost famousCrichestDgreatest3What was Carnegies idea

44、 about helping others?AHelping others as much as possible.BProviding what the poor needed.CGiving money was the most convenient way to help the poor.DProviding educational chances for the poor.4What do the last two paragraphs tell us?AWhat Carnegie did for society.BCarnegies success.CThe ways to hel

45、p the poor.DHow Carnegie carried out his idea.5Why did the writer write about the passage?ATo tell us Carnegies life.BTo tell us Carnegies contributions.CTo let us learn about Carnegie well.DTo tell how great Carnegie is.E17、It was Sunday. Henry did some shopping and then went to the car park. He wa

46、s about to start the car when a robber(强盗) stood up from the back seat. He held a knife to Henrys head. “Give me your money and drive me to North Street.” he shouted. “All right,” Henry answered. Then he started the car and drove away. Being 72 years old, he knew he could not fight the young robber.

47、 He knew he needed help. Where were the police? As he drove towards each crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, and hoped that he could meet a police car. But he could see none. “Just my luck,” he thought. “If I was driving too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.”So he push

48、ed his foot down on the accelerator(油门), and the car ran much faster. “What are you doing?” shouted the robber. “Keeping off the police,” Henry answered. “I thought I saw a police car back there.”He ran red lights, drove the wrong way on one-way streets. On two-way streets he drove on the wrong side

49、 of the road. Not one policeman saw him. Again Henrys plan was not working. He had to try a new plan.He turned a corner and saw the police station in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Henry shouted, “Help! Help!

50、” and he tried to catch the knife which was in the robbers hand. At that moment, the policemen heard the shouts and came out of the police station.1On Sunday, Henry met a robber _.Aon his way to the shop Bwhen he was starting his carCon North Street Dwhen he was shopping2Whats the right order of the

51、 events in the story?a.Henry shouted and tried to catch the knife.b.Henry drove towards each crossing and hoped to meet a police car.c.The robber asked Henry to give him money and drove him to North Street.d.The car ran through red lights and went on a wrong way.Adba Bbda Cdca Dcda3hat can we learn

52、from the passage?Ats all right to break the traffic rules at night.Bhe policemen saw the robber at the very beginning.CThe robber drove the car to North Street.DHenry kept his cool in face of the robber.4What could be the ending of the story probably?AHenry killed the robber and got away.BHenry was

53、caught by the policemen because he broke traffic rules.CThe policemen caught the robber.DThe policemen drove the car to North Street.F18、Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St, SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203Open time: 9: 00 a.m. to 10-30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11: 30 p.m.) Ticket: $ 60(for an adult)$30(for a child)Website: www. Sydneytower. com. au.How to get th