2023学年山东省德州市第九中学九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _？Awhere is the bank nearestBwhere is the nearest bankCwhere the nearest bank is2、-Whats the sec

2、ret of success , Dad ? -More time and effort, _ youll make it some day.AorBthenCbutDand3、- Dont play with the knife, _ youll cut your hand.- Sorry. I _.Aso; cantBand; wontCbut; mustntDor; wont4、My brother always goes to the library Saturday morning.Aon Bin Cat Dto5、Chinese Poetry Competition was one

3、 of during the Spring Festival. I agree with you. I watched it every week.Amore popular showsBmost popular showCthe most popular shows6、I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldnt find him. He _ the library. You can find him there.Ahas been toBhas gone toChas leftDwent to7、Which of the followin

4、g words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “ theatre”?AthoughBthroughCtherefore8、To our surprise, yesterday she sold _ new car at such a low price.AhersBsheCherselfDher9、The students are talking excitedly about _.Ahow will they spend this summer holidayBwhat exciting things had

5、 happened over the yearsCwhich senior school they are going to enter Dwhether all of them would pass the final exams10、Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can_ to life with a little creativity.Abring backBbe brought backCbring out. 完形填空11、Girl:

6、 Mom, what will the future 1 like? Mom: Well, no one knows what the future will be like.Girl: But will I be 2 like you? Will I be a pilot? I want to 3 into the sky.Mom: Youre already beautiful. And you should study hard. Then you will be a pilot.Girl: OK. I must 49 harder then. Mom: But you should a

7、lso remember that there will be both good and bad things in life. Girl: Oh, Im not 50 , Mom, because you can help me!1AseemBbeCisDare2AbeautifulBtraditionalChandsomeDfunny3Abring upBcut upCfly upDget up4ApaintBmakeCknowDstudy5AscaredBexcitedCboredDtired. 语法填空12、 Diet and way of life are often a prob

8、lem for teenagers. However, 1 you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2 ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 needs. For a healthy

9、 diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water six to eight glasses a day. 4 (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5 (health) hair.Exercise is something 6 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers sho

10、uld spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7 (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help

11、 you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9 (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10 (good) in no time at all. 阅读理解A13、Do you think the people who use smart phon

12、es all the time are relaxed？A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed outSo what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time？We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete，but youll improve your hea

13、lth in the process Whether youre at home or on holiday, its important to disconnect from the WiFi.Walking in nature can do good to your healthAs a professional traveler，Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage,“I put my map in my back pocket，put down my phones and take a good，long walk. Just walk a

14、round.”Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your moods(情绪)? Enough sleep, naturally. Getting the right amount(数量) of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we dont get enough of it.Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce

15、（减轻）stress，keep your brain active and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even help clear y

16、our mind.1How will people feel when they use their smart phones too much?ASurprised. BBored. CRelaxed. DStressed out.2What did Samantha Brown put in his pocket?ASome books. BA pen. CHis map. DHis phone.3What can people do to improve their moods?AThey must get enough sleep every day.BThey can take a

17、good long walk.CThey can read some interesting books.DThey should never use their smart phones.4How long should people spend in reading every day?AMore than an hour. BAt least half an hour.CAbout twenty minutes. DLess than thirty minutes.5How can people help clear their mind in this passage?ABy read

18、ing more books. BBy talking with friends on the phone.CBy writing down their thoughts. DBy keeping in good health.B14、Once a man came to a smart mans house and said, “I have many bad habits. Which one of them should I give up_?” The wise man said, “Never tell lies (谎言) and always speak the truth.” T

19、he man promised (承诺) to do_and went home.At night the man was about to go out to steal (偷). Before leaving, he_for a moment about the promise he made to the wise man. “If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say I_stealing? No, I cannot say that. But nor can I lie. If I tell the t

20、ruth, everyone will start_me and call me a thief. I would be punished for stealing.” So the man made a decision not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit.Next day, he wanted to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man if he asks me_I did

21、 during the day? I cannot tell a lie.” And so he gave up the_of drinking wine._, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth at all times. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very_person.Telling the truth is a very good habit. If yo

22、u always speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of_and become a person whom everyone likes and favors.Make a promise: I shall always speak the truth.1Afirst Bnext Cthen2Athat Bit Cso3Aplayed Bslept Cthought4Ahung out Bwent out Chanded out5Ahating Bwatching Cfooling6Awhat Bwhere Chow7Ause

23、Bword Cidea8AOn the way BIn this way CBy the way9Arich Bstrong Cgood10Apleasure Btrouble ChopesC15、All the time you spent memorizing multiplication tables（乘法表）may have made you a better mathematician, according to a new study A team of scientists from Stanford University, in California, have shown h

24、ow the brain reorganizes itself as kids learn mathAfter a certain amount of time spent practicing math, kids can put away the calculator（计算器） They dont even need to count on their fingers They simply know the answers to subtraction(), addition (+), and multiplication () facts The quicker kids can re

25、call basic math facts, the easier it is for them to solve more difficult math problemsThe Stanford University researchers observed（观察）the brain activity of 28 students, ages 7 to 4, for the study They took scans of the students brains as the students solved math calculations without the help of a ca

26、lculator, pen or paper A calculationthree plus four equals seven, for exampleflashed on a screen The students pushed a button to say if the answer was right or wrong The scientists also recorded the response speed, and what parts of the brain became active as the kids pushed the buttonThese observat

27、ions showed a process called_ Rather than using their fingers to count, or scrawling out equations（列算式）on a piece of paper, the students pulled the answers from memory Its as if the answers to basic subtraction, addition, and multiplication problems are kept in a long-term storage part in the brain

28、The storage part was built from repetition “Experience really does matter,” said Dr Kathy Mann Koepeke of the National Institutes of HealthChildren make the changefrom counting to fact retrieval when they are 8 to 4 years old, the study says This is the time when most students are learning basic add

29、ition and subtraction When kids have basic math facts memorized, the brain has more free space to learn more difficult mathThis process has benefits for the future The study showed, as kids got older, their answers relied more on memory and became quicker and more correct Less brain activity was inv

30、olved in counting Some children make this change quicker than othersScientists hope to use this research to develop new strategies（策略）to help kids learn math at all levels One strategy the study suggests is for students to test themselves in different orderssolving five times three before five times

31、 two, for example Mixing up the order keeps the brain active Keep these trainings up, and you may be a math whiz in no time1In the study, kids put away calculators because they can _Ause calculators wellBscrawl out equationsCrecalling basic math factsDcount on their fingers2The process of “fact retr

32、ieval”in Paragraph 4probably means _Apicking out results by working together with their partnersBfinding out answers based on practicing carefully and patientlyCtrying out ways of dealing with problems by attending trainingDworking out problems according to what they have remembered3What can we know

33、 from the study?AKids need to practice using calculators to keep their brains activeBMath learners should change to counting practice at the age of 8 to 4CTraining by mixing up the order of multiplication tables can help learn math betterDLess brain activity may be involved in solving difficult prob

34、lems when kids get older5What is the best title of the passage?AMath from MemoryBStrategy DevelopmentCBrain ReorganizationDTraining by RepetitionD16、 John Hunt is a teacher at Burleson High School.Once he told his students he couldnt remember the last time hed had a birthday cake.The conversation en

35、ded and he thought nothing else of it.But the students decided to do something special to celebrate their teachers 56th birthday on Thursday.They bought him gifts and a cake topped with a picture of his favorite pet cat，Felixand then threw him a surprise party.Video shows John was very surprised whe

36、n he walked into his classroom，which t he students had decorated beautifully.One student handed him a gift and all the students began to sing “Happy Birthday”John put his hands on his head and said，“Oh my God.” He then walked over to a bookcase in tears and added，“Thank you.”“I was very surprised，”

37、he later told Inside Edition，a news magazine.“It was totally a surprise.”John ，who has taught at the school for two years，said his birthdays were usually lowkey“It was memorable，to say the least.It made me feel good that I have this group of students.These are great kids，” he added.Laura Black is on

38、e of the students who helped organize the party.She told Inside Edition，“He has always been one of my favorite teachers.My heart broke because everyone is used to cakesWhen I heard he hadnt had one for ten years，I felt we need to change that.”1How did the students learn that John Hunt hadnt had a bi

39、rthday cake for long?AFrom other teachers.BFrom his family.CFrom a wish list he had written.DFrom a conversation he had with them.2What did the students do for John Hunts birthday?AThey held a party for him.BThey made a birthday cake.CThey drew a picture of him.DThey bought him a pet cat.3How did Jo

40、hn Hunt probably feel when he said “Oh my God”？AProud.BBored.CSurprised.DAngry.4How long has John Hunt worked at Burleson High School as a teacher?AFor two years.BFor five years.CFor ten years.DFor twenty years.5What does the underlined word “one” in the last paragraph refer to?AA party.BA birthday

41、cake.CA birthday card.DA news magazine.E17、SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINIC(诊所)Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the offseason?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.Classroom InformationAgesBoys

42、 8th12th GradeSkillsAll Skill LevelsDaysSunday (A 10Day Program)Half Day: Morning: 9: 00 AM12: 00 PMAfternoon: 1: 00 PM4: 00 PMFull Day: 9: 00 AM4: 00 PMSampleSchedule（日程表）Morning Period (9: 00 AM12: 00 PM): Basketball, Volleyball, Tennis.Lunch Break: 12: 00 PM1: 00 PM (Kids Must Bring Their Own Lun

43、ch)Afternoon Period (1: 00 PM4: 00 PM)：Basketball, Tennis, Soccer, Relay RacesCostsHalf Day: $50 per dayFull Day: $90 per day1Who can join JG according to the information?AA girl in the 8th grade.BA girl who likes playing volleyball.CA boy in the 11th grade.DA boy who wants to improve baseball skill

44、s.2Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class _.Aany time on SundayBfrom 1：00 PM to 4：00 PMCfrom 9：00 AM to 12：00 PMDfrom 12：00 PM to 1：00 PM3Tom needs to pay _to join the Half Day class for the whole program.A$50B$90C$500D$9004The passage is probably taken from a _.Asports magazineBte

45、xtbookCstorybookDscience bookF18、Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子)that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation(辐射)and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and heal

46、thier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.Here are

47、some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space to

48、matoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modified(转基因)food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因)are put inside potatoes, peopleallergicto nuts might get sick from eating t

49、hese potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown.1Genetically modified food is

50、different from space vegetables because it .Ais grown in spaceBhas nothing unknownChas been genetically changedDhas no new genes2According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for about days.Aseven BthirteenCtwenty Dtwenty-seven3The underlined word allergic means“ ”in Chinese.A过敏 B种植C发现 D出售4The writer wants to tell us that .Aspace vegetables are grown in spaceBeverybody worries about eating space vegetablesCspace vegetabl