陕西省西安市航天中学2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Do you want to be healthy? _. Smiling can help you stay healthy.ASmilesBSmilingCTo smileDSmile2、Please_the rubbish into different litte

2、r bins according to the signs.Aputs Bput Cputting Dto put3、The lake is said to be dry. Is that true?It true. Look, some kids are swimming in it.Amust beBcant beCmay beDcould be4、You neednt _ missing the film. To be honest, its not worth watching at all.AenjoyBregretCavoidDSuggest5、Look, Toms parents

3、 look so sad.Maybe they whats happened.AknewBhave knownChas knownDwill know6、I think _ important to prepare more food for tomorrows party.AthatBitCthisDus7、WeChat is growing fast and it is _ than Skypein ChinaApopularBmore popularCmost popularDthe most popular8、Mr. White became _ because the plane c

4、ouldnt take off on time.AnervousBangryCgladDcareful9、 Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it.Awrong somethingBwrong anythingCanything wrongDsomething wrong10、Is _ riding enough for you to get there?Athirty five minutesBthirty-five minutesCthirty-five-minutesDthirty five minutes

5、. 完形填空11、 Jimmy is a 6 year-old boy. He studied very 1 because he wanted to be a doctor when he grew up.One day when Jimmy was 2 in his house, he ran into the corner（角）of a table and 3 his left eye. Jimmy cried for a while and 4 saying: “Oh, no, now I cant be a 5 when I grow up.Jimmys mom 6 him cryi

6、ng. She tried to make him feel 7 . She told Jimmy he could still be a doctor. But Jimmy insisted（坚持）that he couldnt.“ 8 cant you be a doctor, Jimmy?” Mom asked.With one hand 9 his injured（受伤的）eye, Jimmy said, “ 10 now I will have to be a pirate（海盗）!”1AlazilyBhardCcarelessly2AflyingBrunningCsinging3A

7、touchedBmovedChurt4AstoppedBkeptCenjoyed5AteacherBstudentCdoctor6AsoundedBsawCwaited7AupsetBluckyCbetter8AWhatBWhyCHow9AinBunderCover10ABecauseBButCSo. 语法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of

8、 the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is en

9、ough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu re

10、cited 9ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 阅读理解A13、 One mor

11、ning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changed. The 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows(排), but pushed together to make six bigger desks. The new arrangement(排列) was part of a reform(改革) at Fans school, Changsha Daotian Middle School in Hunan. About five weeks ago, more th

12、an 2,000 junior students at the school began studying in this way, with six to eight students sitting in groups. This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion,said Liu Xu,na school head teacher. Our school hopes it can improve students abilitie

13、s(能力) for self-study as well as teamwork. The new arrangement took some time for students to get used to.I was too curious(好奇) about it for the first two days, said Fan. But soon she and her classmates got used to it. Now our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestur

14、es(手势),said Fan. Whats more,we can express our own ideas and learn others through discussion. Its a better way to study. Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studying. The 14-year-old said, Group members first discuss,and then explain the solutions or ans

15、wers to difficult questions in front of the whole class. The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches,said Feng.We can also improve our friendships. The reform has asked for more from teachers.They have no more than 15 minutes to teach in class.It is a big challenge to teach in such shor

16、t time the lessons which should be taught in 45 minutes,English teacher Wang Jing said.We have to improve methods to teach better. We must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them. Wang said that some students always talk. The teachers have to move

17、 continuously in the classroom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on class.It demands more, but I believe it will pay off,Wang added.1From the first paragraph of the passage, we know_.AFan Xing was a 13-year-old studentBFan Xings classroom was changed in rowsCFan Xings desk was no longer

18、 in her classroom2The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to_.Amake the students feel fresh and interestedBprovide students with more chances for teamworkCdivide big classes into small classes3How did the new classroom arrangement help the students study according to the passage?ABy stopping

19、 loud students using simple gestures.BBy giving students more chances to work in groups.CBy making students explain difficult questions after school.4What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform?AThe teachers have to improve their studying methods.BThe teachers must

20、 prepare more interesting topics for exercises.CThe teachers are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period(节) of the class.5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when having classes.BThe reform in the scho

21、ol is aimed at improving the students abilities for self-study.CStudying in groups gives the students more confidence to concentrate on class.B14、阅读理解。When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen i

22、f the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统). These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Hollan

23、d (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a specialdevicethe e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceo

24、nce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,”Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the

25、 homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 2. It says the sys

26、tem could save its users about $440 a year.1Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _.Ais sent into the airBhelps the five homeownersCis used twiceDmakes the computer work better2The e-radiator is mainly used _.Ato drive the computerBto help MicrosoftCto heat the computerDto pr

27、ovide heat3The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “_”.A节能B实验C仪器D开关4The best title of the passage may be “_”.AAn Environment ProblemBA New Way to Heat HomesCThe Future ComputersDThe Energy to Be WastedC15、On the first day of class , Smiths foreign students fill in forms

28、and give the information about themselves.Name : Claude Country : GermanyNative Language : GermanTime in the USA : 9 monthsFamily : I live with my parents.Work : I used to be an art teacher in Germany. But now Im working in a company.Interests : I love painting. I like music , too.Name : Li Ming Cou

29、ntry : ChinaNative Language : ChineseTime in the USA : 2 yearsFamily : I have one son. He is studying in China. My wife is an English teacher.Work : I was a math teacher. But now Im a cook.Interests : I like cooking. I also like sports, such as basketball , table tennis and so on.Name : Carolina Cou

30、ntry : RussiaNative Language : RussianTime in the USA : 4 yearsFamily : I live with my husband and 2 children.Work : I was a basketball player. But now Im a teacher.Interests : I love sports. I like traveling.Name : Kalumi Country : JapanNative Language : JapaneseTime in the USA : 3 monthsFamily : M

31、y family , my parents and 4 brothers and sisters all live in Japan. Im hereby myself.Work : I worked as a nurse in my country. Now Im a shop assistant.Interests : I like such activities as reading , drawing and watching TV.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1_has lived in America for the longest time among t

32、he four persons.AKalumiBCarolinaCClaudeDLi Ming2_used to be teacher in their own countries.ALi Ming and ClaudeBLi Ming and CarolinaCKalumi and ClaudeDCarolina and Kalumi3Of the four persons , _has a big family.AClaudeBCarolinaCLi MingDKalumi4_like sports.ALi Ming and ClaudeBCarolina and KalumiCLi Mi

33、ng and CarolinaDKalumi and Claude5These persons will _ together.Adraw picturesBstudy in the same classCteach EnglishDplay sportsD16、My best friend and I made our first trip to Ireland less than a year ago. I wasnt very excited about it at the very beginning. But my uncle wanted me to visit Ireland a

34、nd offered to pay for my trip. Then I did. All of the words “magical, charming and memorable” dont even describe what Ireland is. Our favourites were Kilkenny, Cobh and Killarney. We did a self-driver tour.We stayed in a castle in Dublin for two days, where my ancestors(祖先) came from. The town we th

35、ought we might be bored in was Kilkenny, but we loved every minute we were there. There were so many places to explore and the pictures we took were beautiful.It was so exciting to see the little village of Cobh and know it was the last stop for the Titanic(a famous ship) at that time. We loved the

36、visitor centre there and the little shops. We never got any bad food there. It was so mouth-watering at every stop! And when we stayed in Westmeath, we saw the Trim Castle through the windows and found some scenes from Brave Heart which was filmed there. We were so excited. Again, more beautiful pic

37、tures were taken in that tiny town.We love the country, the people, the food and the magic. We would go back very soon. I was so thankful for my uncle who had given me the chance to be there.I have no words toadequatelydescribe our trip. Go, explore the small villages, eat and enjoy! I still look at

38、 my pictures and cant believe I was actually there.1What can we learn from the first paragraph?AThe writer showed great interest in visiting Ireland at first.BIt was the first time for the writer to visit Ireland.CThe writer went to Ireland with his uncle.DThe car was driven by the writers uncle.2Wh

39、at can we know from the third paragraph?AThe Titanic was filmed in Cobh.BThe food in Cobh was delicious.CThe writer knew nothing about Brave Heart.DThe writer visited the Trim Castle alone.3What does the underlined word “adequately” in the last paragraph mean?AproperlyBstronglyCwarmlyDsurprisingly4W

40、here does the article most probably come from?AA scientific fiction.BA tourist magazine.CA poem.DA poster.E17、Have you ever heard of Stonehenge( 巨石阵 )? These ancient huge stones have been standing on the Salisbury Plains(索尔兹伯平原 ) in England for thousands of years. Who build Stonehenge? Some people s

41、aid that the ancient Greeks built it. Some people said that it was a site where UFO landed. Its still a mystery.However, it is clear that the first stones arrived at Stonehenge around the same time as the ancient Egyptians were building the pyramids. These stones can only be found in South Wales, ne

42、arly 150 miles away. It was a huge job to move these stones far from Wales because originally there were about 80 of them here at Stonehenge. And each of the stone weighs about forty tons. To move one of these forty-ton stones, we need at least 150 people.However, building Stonehenge was much more d

43、ifficult. It is not just simply one stone piled on to top of another, theyre joined together.Though many of the stones have fallen, Stonehenge still attracts nearly five thousand tourists every day. And after nearly 5000 years Stonehenge is still standing. It is sure that Stonehenge has something to

44、 do with the summer and winter solstices (夏至日/冬至日). Nature may well know all the answers, but science has yet to prove its theories. It seems Stonehenge isnt ready to tell all its secrets yet.1How did ancient people move these huge stones to the plain?ABy air. BBy ship. CBy labor DUnknown2Which of t

45、he following statement is true?AThe scientists have already solved all the problems about Stonehenge.BIt is easier to build Stonehenge than to transport there huge stones.CSome aliens build Stonehenge as a site to land their UFO.DStonehenge showed the summer and winter solstices to ancient people.3W

46、hich is the best title for the passage?AAn Egyptian Mystery. BThe Building of Stonehenge.CAnswer of Nature. DStonehengeAn Ancient Secret.F18、Mr. and Mrs. Brown were going abroad for their holiday. They had a lovely dog called Blackie, but they could not take it abroad with them, so they had to look

47、for a good place to leave it while they were away, and at last they found a place which looked after dogs very well while their owners were away. They left Blackie there just before they started for their holiday.At the end of their holiday, they came back to Sydney very late at night, and as they t

48、hought that the place where Blackie was staying might be closed at that late hour, they decided to wait until the next morning.So the next morning Mr. Brown got into his car and drove off happily to meet Blackie. When he got home with the dog, he said to his wife, “Do you know, dear, I dont think Bl

49、ackie enjoyed his stay at that place very much. He barked(吠，叫) all the way home in the car as if he wanted to tell me something.”Mrs. Brown looked at the dog carefully and then answered, “You are quite right, dear. He was certainly trying to tell you something. But he wasnt trying to tell you that he hadnt enjoyed his stay at that place. He was only trying to tell you that you were bringing the wrong dog home.”1（小题1）Mr. and Mrs. Brown wouldnt take Blackie to go abroad beca