北京市丰台区长辛店第一中学2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末统考模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So youre halfway to solving a problem just _ talking to someone ab

2、out it.AwithBbyCin2、Its better not to stand _ the young tree, for you may hurt it.Abehind Bunder Cagainst Dnear3、_ big success the charity show was! We have raised a lot of money.AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a4、-Mum, can I throw away the old clock? We it for many years.-No, you cant. It still works well and

3、 remember saving is getting.Ahave boughtBhave hadCbought5、I am sorry for knocking over your cup.Never mind. I know you did it _.Aby heartBby mistakeCby accident6、Does the doctor live alone in his house?Yes. He has a wife and two children. But _ of them lives with him.AbothBnoneCallDneither7、Wasit la

4、stsummer_ you and your friends went to Moscow?AwhenBhowCwhichDthat8、- Would you mind turning up the music?- _. Dad is sleeping now.ASorry, I cant do itBYes, pleaseCNo, not at allDOk. I will9、-_ will the discussion last? -_ we reach an agreement.AHow long; Not untilBWhen; Not untilCHow long, UntilDWh

5、en, Until10、 prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.AA; theBA; 不填CThe; aDThe; 不填. 完形填空11、Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1 was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She that he was as easy to please as her mothe

6、r, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides, shopping Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not great fun: people stepped on your feet or pushed you with elbows(肘部), they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before .Jane stood in front of a counter and some

7、attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk，”the assistant tried her. “They worth double the price.” but Jane knew that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter. She found some good cigarettes on sale. her father smoked only once a week, she knew t

8、hat they were the presents belonged to him. Without for long, she bought them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen presents in her bag, her parents supper at table with lots of dishes. Jane asked they had supper so early. Her mother was , “Your father has at last decided to stop smokin

9、g.” Jane by her.1A it B this C that D there2A. wish B wished C wishing D to wish3A on B in C at D from4A an B a C the D /5A their B them C theirs D they6A other B the other C others D the others7A to attract B attracting C attract D attracted8A clear B clearly C clearer D more clearly9A Because B Bu

10、t C Although D So10A what B whom C who D which11A think B thinks C to think D thinking12A are having B had C were having D have had13A what B when C how D why14A exciting B excitement C excite D excited15A tells B told C was told D is told. 语法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize

11、 in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot

12、give me. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they c

13、ould think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry h

14、as won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 阅读理解A13、Going to an exhibition can be a great activity. Here are some good exhibitions for families and children.1How many hours a day is Victoria Police Exhibition open?A5 hours. B6 hours.C7 hours. D12 hours.2Which exhibition

15、isnt open on weekends?AVictoria Police ExhibitionBAncient Shang Dynasty ExhibitionCAncient Rome ExhibitionDNapoleon: Revolution to Empire Exhibition3Mark is interested in French culture. Which exhibition would he like to watch?AVictoria Police ExhibitionBNapoleon: Revolution to Empire ExhibitionCAnc

16、ient Rome ExhibitionDAncient Shang Dynasty Exhibition4Eight-year-old Tom and his parents will go to Ancient Rome Exhibition this Thursday. How much should they pay?A$32 B$62 C$36 D$565Which statement is TRUE according the exhibitions information?AAll the exhibitions took place in foreign countries.B

17、These exhibitions are only for children and teachers.CAncient Rome Exhibition is free for adult and child.DAncient Shang Dynasty Exhibition tells people ancient Chinas culture and history.B14、As we know there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools. Such as the music club, the sports club,

18、the chess club, the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? It is a popular(流行的) club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids

19、at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and its good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get asnack. Its always childr

20、ens favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.1What is the best title(题目) of the passage?AClubs in the US middle schoolsBStudents and homeworkCThe homework clubDStudy and hobbies2The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club .Ain the morningBat noonC

21、in the afternoonDat night3The underlined word “snack” means “ ” in Chinese.A交通B零食C箱子D蛇4What can the students do in the homework club?.ALearn to swimBPlay the guitarCWatch TVDDo their homework5Which is NOT true about the homework club?AThe homework club is popular in the US middle school.BIts good fo

22、r students to study in the homework club.CThe teachers in the homework club can help the students study.DAll the US middle school students like the homework club.C15、All our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and

23、 meat. So the soil is necessary for us to live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals waste make it, but this takes a long time.When the humus has been made, plants c

24、an grow well in it. All soil needs food. If we dont give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change o

25、f crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to

26、 make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know people live on _.Aanimal Bplant Cmeat Dsoil2The word humus means _ in Chinese.A微生物 B土壤 C腐殖土 D粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive more fertilizers Bkill more animalsCmake more humus Dgrow

27、more trees and grass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to make humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better plants growCthe chemical fertilizers are expensiveDA and B5The best title of this article should be _.ASoil is necessary to peopleBThe same crop cant be grown

28、in the same place every yearCSoils food is chemical fertilizersDHumus is hard to makD16、 You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own

29、 light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because su

30、nlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book

31、 to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a

32、 little more than a second.1You can see the book because_.Ayour eyes are close to itBit reflects some of the sunlightCit has light of its ownDyour eyesight can get to it2The underlined word “luminous” means_.AvisibleBall colorsCgiving off lightDsunlight3Light traces about _ kilometers per second.A38

33、0 000B300 000C400 000D190 0004Which of the following is true?AThe moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.BLight from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.CAll the things you can see give off light.DLight travels so fast that there is no time for you to rea

34、d.5What is the main idea of the passage?AYou can see and read a book because you open your eyes.BSome objects are luminous, some not.CYou can see things because of light.DLight travels very fast so you cannot notice it.E17、阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.。A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being cal

35、led in for an important surgery (外科手术).He found the boys father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, Why did you take all this time to come? Dont you know that my son is in danger? Dont you have any sense of duty?The doctor smiled and said, I am sorry. I wasnt in the ho

36、spital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish youd calm down so that I can do my work.Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do? said the father angrily.The doct

37、or smiled again and replied, We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷)for your sons healthy life.The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy, Thank goodness!Your son is saved! And without waiting for the fathers reply he carried on his way running by saying, If you have

38、 any questions, ask the nurse.Couldnt he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my sons state? shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called

39、 him for your sons surgery. And now that he saved your sons life, he left running to finish his sons burial.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?AHe asked another doctor to do his duty.BHe went to the hospital as soon as possible.CHe discussed

40、the boys state with the father.DHe waited until his sons burial was finished.2The father shouted at the doctor because he thoughtAhe had waited too longBno one cared for his sonCthe doctor was cold to himDthe surgery took a long time3Who told the truth to the father in the end?AThe doctor.BThe nurse

41、.CHis son.DA patient.4How might the father feel after he knew the troth?AAngry.BExcited.CSorry.DDoubtful.5What is the best title for the text?ASeeing is believingBTime waits for no manCPractice makes perfectDThink before you decideF18、 It was one oclock in the morning when I at last succeeded in cre

42、ating life.As I looked at the lifeless human being, I saw one eye slowly open. Then he began to breathe and move his arms. At first, I thought he would be a fine-looking man. He had yellow skin, black hair and very white teeth. Unluckily, his eyes were watery, and his lips were thin and colorless. I

43、 soon realized that there was nothing beautiful about him. I ran out of the room, disgusted (恶心) by the creature I had created. I tried to sleep, but for hours I could not. Then, when I did get to sleep, I had bad dreams. When Iawoke the next morning, I did not want to return to my laboratory and th

44、e monster I had created.I went for a long walk until I came to an inn. There, to my pleasure and surprise, I found my friend, Henry Clerval. “Tell me about my family,” I asked him. “And Elizabeth, How is she?”“They are all well, Frankenstein,” he said. “But you do not look well, my friend. Your eyes

45、 look as if you have not slept for many weeks.”I knew this was true. “I have been so busy,” I explained, “that I have been working without rest.” Henry walked back with me to my department. I did not want him to, but I could not stop him. I was afraid that the creature I had left there might be aliv

46、e and walking about. When we reached my apartment, I asked Henry to wait outside for a few minutes. I did not explain why. I slowly opened the door and entered the room. To my surprise, it was empty. The creature had gone. I was so overcome by the feeling that I fainted. I was ill for many months.Du

47、ring my illness, Henry was my only nurse. He heard me talking in my sleep about a monster. At first, he thought I was just having a bad dream, but then he realized that something very bad happened in my life. At last, I began to get better.1What is this passage probably taken from?AA news report.BA science fiction.CA travel guide.Da history book.