河南省偃师市实验高级中学高中英语三第三单元单元综合测试(2016216)缺答案

1、学必求其心得，业必贵于专精英语考试一试题一第一节：语法和词汇知识（共35小题,每题1分，满分35分）1。Its_thetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.A.worthtotakeB.worthytakingC.worthyoftakeD.worthwhiletaking2.Thepatientswere_overaperiodofseveralmonths。A。watchedB.noticedC.observedD.staredat3。Eitheryouortheheadmaster_theprizestothosegiftedstudentsat

2、themeeting。A。ishandingoutB.istohandoutC.aretohandoutD。arehandingoutEverybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheolddoctor，whodevotedeverythinghehadto_thepoorconditionsofthelocalhospital。A。beingimprovedB.improveC.toimproveD。improving5。Thepostman_theparcelstoeveryfamily.A.deliveredB。passedC。relayedD。released6。Ther

3、ich_fortheplan，butthepooragainstit.A。isB.areC。beD。/7.Dont_therolewomencanplay，whohavemadegreatcontributionstoourmilitaryscience.A。lookuptoB.lookdownonC.lookonD.lookthrough8.Theymet_onaplane。A.bychanceB.byachanceC.bythechanceD。byanychance9.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho_tovisitthemuseum_askedtobeatt

4、heschoolgateontime。A.is；isB.are;areC.is;areD.are；is10。Onlyaftermyfriendcame_。A。didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC。wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired11。_theworkwhileImaway。A.MoveonB.HoldonC.ThinkonD。Carryon12.Wasitbecausehewasill_heaskedforleave？A.andB.thatC.thatsD.so13。Seeingth

5、eterriblescene,manyproblemscrowded_myhead.A.aboutB.outC。upD。in14。Thelorrieswerelinedup,readytomove_。A。offB.upC。overD。out学必求其心得，业必贵于专精15.Theaccident_tookplaceyesterdaynearthecornerofthestreet.A。referredB.referringC。referredtoD.referringto16Itisbelievedthatuniversitiesareaplace_students_skillsandknowl

6、edge，notafactorytoproducestreetvendors。Atoequip；withBequipping;withCtoequip;forDequipping；for17Sincethenthenumberofpeoplewhowereaddictedtosmoking_20。AhasreducedtoBreducesbyChasreducedbyDhavereducedby18Wouldyouliketo_theperformanceofnewly.developedenergy.savingdevice?Sorry,butIamnotinthepositionto_.A

7、makeacommenton；commentBhaveacommentwith；commentonCbuildupcommentson；commentonDcomeupwithacomment；on19Robertisindeedawiseman。Oh,yes.HowIhaveregretted_hisadvice！AtotakeBtakingCnottotakeDnottaking20Withallhisattention_onhisexperiment,hehasnotimetospendwithhisfamily。Apaid21.-HowaboutBfocusedCattractedCh

8、ristmaseveningparty?DsettledIshouldsayitwasfailure.A.a;aB.the；aC。a；/D。the;/22。Manypeoplefirmlybelieveahealthylifestylecanimprovethequalityoflife.A。thatB。ifC.howD.why23.Muchtomy,Imunabletoacceptyourkindinvitation。A.regret24.AthensB。humorC。thebirthplaceofwesterncivilization.satisfactionD。confidenceA.a

9、refamousasB.isfamousasC.arefamousforD。isfamousfor25.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst谚语”），isaproverb(lifeisbeautifullyandfullofdifficultiesaswell。A.meansB.tomean26.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemoreforlonghours.C.meaningD.meanttosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensA.likelyB。possib

10、leC.probableD。sure学必求其心得，业必贵于专精27。Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintodeadsea。，neitherofthemcouldswim。A.CuriouslyB。LuckilyC。UnfortunatelyD.Naturally28。Onlywhenhereachedtheteahouseitwasthesameplacehedbeeninlastyear.A。herealizedB。hedidrealizeC。realizedheD。didherealize29.Tom，_yourself。Didyouforgettheschool

11、rules?A。behaveB。believeC.performD.ease30.Theyfocusonkeepingtheirsoilrichanddisease。A。farofB。outofC。freeofD.backof31。Shecoveredthe2，000metersin6minutes,secondonthelistofalltheplayers.A.representingB。takingC。standingD.ranking32。Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten，Ithinkthisisprobablyhisone.A。betterknown

12、B.well-knownC.best-knownD.mostknown33.Thebushitthehugestonebytheroadheavilyhecouldstopit。A.afterB.beforeCsinceD。until34。Becauseofthelimitedtime,hedidntgointodetailsonthesubject。Heonlyspoke.A。incommonB.ingeneralC.inparticularD。inpublicIhavedecidedtospendmysummerholidaysinFrance。Imsureyoullhaveagoodti

13、me。A。Howareyou？B.Letmesee。C。Welldone!D。Soundswonderful.第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其马虎，尔后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。RESOURCESBELONGTOTHESOCIETYWhenIarrivedinHamburgGermany,mycolleague（同事)whoworkedthereheldawelcomepartyformeina36.Wenoticedafewcustomersincludingseveraloldladies，werehaving

14、theirmeal。Whenadishis37,thewaiterwoulddistribute（发散）thefoodforthem，andtheywould38everybitofthefoodontheirplates.AsIwashungry，mylocalcolleague39muchfoodforme。Sincetherewereotherthingstodo，wedidnot40muchtimedining.Whenweplannedtoleave，therewasstillaboutonethirdoffood41。Whenwewereleavingtherestaurant,w

15、e42someonecallingus。WhentheoldladiesspoketousinEnglish，weunderstoodthattheywere43aboutuswastingsomuchfood.“We44forourfood;itisnoneofyour45howmuchfoodweleftbehind，my”colleaguetoldtheoldladies.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Theygotangry，andoneofthem46madeacalltosomeone。Afterawhile，anofficerinuniform（制服）47.Uponknowingwh

16、athadhappened,heissuedusa50euro48.Theofficertoldusinastern(严格的）voice：“order49youcanconsume。Moneyisyours,50theresourcesbelongtothesociety。Youhaveno51forwastingthem.”Ourfaceturnedred。Weallagreedwithhiminour52.Mycolleaguetookouta50-euronoteandrepeatedly53totheofficer。Mycolleaguecopiedthefineticketandga

17、veacopytoeachofusasasouvenir.Weall54ittoremindusthatweshouldneverbe55.36。A。restaurantB。companyC。familyD.bank37.A。cookedB。servedC.gatheredD.missed38.A。throwB.refuseC.supportD。finish39.A。keptB.soldC.orderedD.made40。A。saveB.spendC.divideD.find41.A.exportedB。takenC.leftD.remained42.A。pickedB.knewC.reali

18、zedD。heard43.A。curiousB。unhappyC。nervousD.puzzled44.A.paidB.askedC.defendedD。accounted45。A.matterB。mindC.questionD.business46.A.immediatelyB。badlyC。excitedlyD。regularly47。A。slidedB.arrivedC.goneD。dashed48。A.awardB.foodC.fineD.souvenir49。A.howB.itC。thatD。what50。A.butB.andC.orD。so51.A。abilityB。problem

19、C.reasonD.power52。A.wordsB.heartsC。facesD。ears53。A.apologizedB。amusedC。admittedD。argued54.A。stuckB.brokeC.keptD.threw55。A。hopefulB.gratefulC。respectfulD。wasteful第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题,每题2分,满分40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.AAnEnglishman，aFrenchmanandaRussianwerediscussinghappiness。“Happine

20、ss,”saidtheEnglishman,“iswhenyoureturnhometiredafterworkandfindyourslipperswarmingbythefire.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精“YourEnglishhavenoromance(浪漫色彩）,”saidtheFrenchman。“Happinessiswhenyougoonabusinesstripandfindaprettygirlwhoentertainsyou.Thenafterwardsyoupart（分手)withoutregrets.”“Youarebothwrong，saidtheRussian.“

21、Truehappinessiswhenyouareathomeinbedandat4:00a。m.hearahammeringatthedoorandtherestandsthesecretpolice,whosaystoyou,Ivanlvanovitch，youareunderarrest（逮捕）,andyousaySorry,lvanovitchlivesnext。door”TheEnglishmanshappinessestssuggthat_。A。heshouldhavenotimetowarmhisslippersheenjoysthewarmthofthefamilyhethin

22、ksitthemostimportanttohavewarmslippershewantssomeonetowarmhisslippersWhattheFrenchmansaidmeansthat_.A。amancanbefreetoplaywithanyprettygirlwhenpossibleB.hewantstomarrythegirlhelovesC.heisinterestedingoingonabusinesstripD。EnglishmenshouldhavemoreromanceTheRussianthoughtthat_。boththeEnglishmanandtheFre

23、nchmanarenotrightneithertheEnglishmannortheFrenchmanisrightneithertheEnglishmannortheFrenchmaniswrongeithertheEnglishmanortheFrenchmaniswrong59.ThemeaningoftheRussianswordsisthat.A。hewouldliketohaveagoodsleepatnightB。hewillfeelhappyifhisneighbourisarrestedC。hethinksithappinesstofeelsafeD.hewillfeela

24、fraidifanyoneknocksathisdooratnight60。Thebesttitleforthispassageis_.A。TheDifferenceinHappinessB.HowtoGetHappinessC。TheDefinition(定义)ofHappinessD。TheImportanceofHappinessBYourNoseknows学必求其心得，业必贵于专精IfIweretoaskyoutocloseyoureyesandIgaveyouapieceofappletoeat，wouldyoubeabletotellmewhatitisjustbytastingi

25、t？Ofcourse，youcould.Yourtonguehelpsyouknowwhatdifferentfoodstastelike。Doyouknowthatfoodswouldtastedifferentifyoudidnothaveanose？WhatYouNeedafriendtohelpsmallpiecesofanyfoodlikecarrot,orange,bananawhateveryouhavesmallpiecesofapples,raw(uncooked)potatoand(ifyouarebrave)onionWhatYouDoThereareactuallyth

26、reedifferentexperiments。Youandyourfriendshouldtaketurnstryingthemoneachother。Experiment1:Haveyourfriendclosehereyesandopenhermouth.Giveherapieceofthefoodandaskhertotasteit。Then，askherwhatshethinksitis.Shewillprobablyguesscorrectly。Experiment2:Whileyourfriendhashereyesclosed,giveherapieceofrawpotato。

27、apieceofapplerightunderhernose。AskhertoeatthepotatoandtellyouShewillsayitisapieceofapple！Youcanevendoittheotherwayaround，eatingapotato，or,perhaps，shewontbeabletonamewhatsheisExperiment3：(forthebrave）Takeapieceofrawonion。Youdonthavetocloseyoureyesthisclosedwithyourotherhandsothatnosmellscangetintoyou

28、rnose.oftheonion.Surprise!Aslongasyouholdyournose,youwillnotbeableTheScienceSecretAtthesametime,holdwhatshethinksitis.andshewillthinksheiseating。time.PressyournoseNoweatasmallpiecetotastetheonion。Youalreadyknowthesciencesecret.Yournoseandyourtongueworktogethertomakefoodtastethewayitdoes。Yourtongue，h

29、owever,cantasteonlycertainflavorslikesalty,bitter,sour,andsweet.Alloftheother“tastes”area“smells”,andyouneedyournosetotastethem。Oh,youmightusethissciencesecretthenexttimeyouareforcedtoeatsomethingyoudontlikethetasteof.Ifyouholdyournosewhileyoueatit,youwont“taste”itatall.61。Theauthorsopinionismadebel

30、ievablemainlyby。A。doingexperimentsB。givingexamplesC.askingquestionsD。comparingfigures学必求其心得，业必贵于专精62。InExperiment1,youshould_beforegivingyourfriendapieceoffood。A.askhertotastethefoodB.haveherclosehereyesC.seeifherguessiscorrectD。askhertonamethefood63.WhyisExperiment3forthebrave?Because_.A。youhavetop

31、ressyournoseC.youdotheexperimentaloneB.youhavetoeatarawonionD.youmustkeepyoureyesopen64。Whatsthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whydifferentfoodscansmellthesame。B.Whysomethingssmellbetterthanothers.C.Howsmellchangesthewayweseethings.D。Howsmellaffectsthewayfoodtastes.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Knowledgecome

32、sfrompersonalexperience.B。Teamworkhelpsustofindoutsciencesecrets。C。Weshouldhavecouragewhiledoingexperiments.D。Wecantdrawaconclusionsimplyfromthefeeling。CTokyoisoneofthoseplacesthatyoucanloveandhateatthesametime。InTokyotherearealwaystoomanypeopleintheplaceswhereIwanttobe.Ofcoursetherearetoomanycars。T

33、heJapanesedriveveryfast，butinTokyotheyoftenspendalongtimeintrafficjams。TokyoisnotdifferentfromLondon，ParisandNewYorkinthat。Itisdifferentwhenonewantstowalk.AtcertaintimesofthedaytherearealotofpeopleonfootinLondonOxfordStreet。ButthestreetsneartheGinzeinTokyoalwayshavealotofpeopleonfoot，andsometimesiti

34、sreallydifficulttowalk。Peopleareverypolite;therearejusttoomanyofthem。Theworsttimetobeinthestreetisat11：30atnight.Thatiswhenthenightclubsareclosingandeverybodywantstogohome。Thereare35,000nightclubsinTokyo,andyoudonotoftenseeonethatisempty。Duringtheday，mostpeopletraveltoandfromworkbytrain.Tokyopeopleb

35、uysixmilliontrainticketseveryday.Atmoststations，trainsarriveeverytwoorthreeminutes，butatcertainhourstheredonotseemtobeenoughtrains。Althoughtheyareusuallycrowded,Japanesetrainsareverygood.Theyalwaysleaveandarriveontime.OnaLondontrainyouwouldseeeverybodyreadinganewspaper.InTokyotrainseverybodyinaseats

36、eemstobeasleep,whetherhisjourneyislongorshort。InTokyo，Istoodoutsidethestationforfiveminutes.Threefireengines(消防车)racepastonthewaytooneofthe学必求其心得，业必贵于专精manyfiresthatTokyohaseveryday。Tokyohassomanysurprisesthatnoneofthemcanreallysurprisemenow。66。TokyoisdifferentfromLondoninthat_.A。ithasalargerpopulat

37、ionB.nightclubsaresometimesemptyC。therearemoretrafficjamsD.itismoredifficulttogosomewhereonfoot67.Japanesetrains_。A.areoftencrowdedB.oftenleaveandarriveontimeC。arethemainmeanspeopleusetotraveltoandfromworkD.alloftheabove68。Wherecanyoufindeverybodyreadinganewspaper？A.AtmostLondontrainstationsB.OnaTok

38、yotrainC.OnaLondontrainD.AtmostTokyotrainstations69。Firesbreakout_inTokyoaccordingtothewriter.A。veryseldomC.notveryoftenB。quitefrequentlyD.onlyseveraltimesadayWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutTokyo?A。TherearemoretrainsthancarsFire-enginesareverybusyinthecityThestreetsbecomemorecrowdedat11：30atnight。

39、TokyopeoplearefriendlyD.Spendingtimeonlineisnormalbehaviorforteenagers。ButtoomuchInternetusebyteensortoolittle,forthatmattermightberelatedtodepression（抑郁)，anewstudyfinds.Thefindings，reportedintheJournalofPediatrics，donotmeanthattheInternetistoblame.Forone，teensinthestudywhospentnotimeonlinewerealsoa

40、tincreasedriskofdepressionsymptoms（症状）。Instead,theresearcherssaythatbothheavyInternetuse,andnonuse，couldshowthatateenagerishavingahardtime。Forthestudy,Dr.PierreAndreMichaudandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofLausanne,Switzerland，surveyed7，200individualsages16to20abouttheirInternetuse。Thosewhowereonline

41、morethantwohoursperdaywereconsidered“heavyInternetusers,whilethoseonlineanywherefromseveraltimesperweektotwohoursperdaywereconsidered。“regular”users学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Theteenagersalsoansweredanumberofhealthrelatedquestions,includingsomestandardquestionsabout“depressivetendencies抑郁倾”向()thatshowhowoftenaper

42、sonfeelssadorhopeless.ComparedwithregularInternetusers,thestudyfound，kidswhowereheavyusersornonusersweremorelikelytobedepressedorverydepressed.Amongboys，heavyusersandnonuserswerebotharoundonethirdmorelikelytohaveahighdepressionscore，comparedto“regularusers.Amonggirls，heavyInternetusershadan86percent

43、greaterchanceofdepression,whilenonusershada46percentcomparedtoregularusers.Sinceteenagerstypicallygoonlinetoconnectwithfriends。Theresearchesfindthatthosewhoareneveronlinemaybemoresociallyisolated.71。WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A。Teenagersnevergoonlinearegoodstudents。B。Teenagersnevergoonlinemayg

44、etdepression.C.SurfingtheInternetforteenagersisbadbehaviour。D。Internetisthereasonofteenagersdepression.72。Howlongdoesthewritersuggestteenstogoonlineperweek？A.Lessthan14hours.B.Morethan14hours。C。Morethan20hours.D.Lessthan20hours。73。ThepurposeofDr.MichaudandcolleaguesA.theactualtimeofteenagerslearning

45、onlineB.theactualnumberofteenagersplayingonlineistoknowstudy_。C。theinfluenceonschoolstudyaboutteenagersonlineD.therelationshipbetweenInternetuseanddepression74。Whatsthemeaningofthewordisolatedinthelastparagraph？A.Independent.B。United.C。SeparateD.Humorous.75.Wecanfindthispassagein_。A.asciencefictionB

46、。acomputergamesguideC。ateenagereducationreportD.anInternetuseandhealthstudy第卷(共55分）注意：第卷请在答题卡上作答第四部分:书面表达（共三节，满分55分)第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,并依照短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精1Howmanytextmessagesdoyousendaday?10，50orover100?Nowsendingtextmessagesispartofourlives。Buthowdoestextingaffectour

47、everydaylives?2Accordingtoastudy,youngpeopleprefertext-messagingtotalkwithfriendsnomatterwheretheyare。Theyevenwanttodoitunderthenosesofparentsandteachers.Itseemsthatsometeenagersjustcantstop。textingThiscouldbebadfortheirstudiesandhealth。Forexample,Ann,a16-year-oldgirlfromNewYork，lostfeelinginherhand

48、saftersendingover100textsadayfromhermobilephone.Shewillhavetohavesurgery（外科手术）onherwrists(手段)inordertofixtheproblem。3Buttextingisntallbad.Ithelpstomakeourlivesbetterinsomeways.Todaymanyteenagersgreeteachotheronholidaysby_insteadofwritingpapercards。“Textinginsteadofsendinglettershelpsmesavemypocketmo

49、ney,”saidChen，Qi16,aboyfromSichuan.“Itisalsoecofriendlybecauseitsavespaper.”4Textingcanimproverelationshipsbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirparents。IntheUS,manyparentssendtheirkidstextsinsteadofshoutingatthem.Somesaytextsaremorefriendlythanspokenmessages。Italsoeasierforteenagerstoacceptthem.5Sendingtextmes

50、sagesisbecomingmoreandmorepopular。Butwhenyousendtextmessages，keepthefollowingadviceinmind：6Dontsendtextmessageswhileridingabikeorwalkingalongabusystreet。Itisdangerous.7Dontsendthesametextmessageoverandoveragain.Ifyouhaventreceivedareply，sendadifferentmessage。8Ifyouhavesomethingreallyimportanttosay，u

51、sethephoneormakeplanstomeetinpersonratherthanusingatext。9Trytokeepthetextmessageshortandmakesurethatyourmeaningisclear。10Bepolite.Replytopeoplewhentheysendyouamessage。Itisgoodtoletpeopleknowthatyouhavereceivedtheirmessages.76.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？（nomorethan20words）_77。WhydidAnnlosefeelinginh

52、erhands？(nomorethan15words)_78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(nomorethan3words）_79.Whatadvantagesoftextingarementionedinthepassage?(nomorethan20words）_学必求其心得，业必贵于专精80.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph8intoChinese._第二节:单词拼写（共10小题,每题1分,满分10分）依照以下句子及所给汉语说明，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,使句意明确,语言畅达。（每空只写一词）81。Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears，manyChinesestill_（遵守）thetraditionalcustoms.82.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestwi