山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案

1、Part I Reading Comprehension (30）Directions: There are three passages in this Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements。 For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

2、Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passageThere are many older in the and there will more. A liMeknown fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries According to the World Health Organization, by 2020 there will be 1 billion， with over 700 million li

3、ving in developing countries。It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries. example, took 115 years the proportion of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 。 It is to take China a to this increaseWhat arethe implications of these increased num

4、bers of older (76) One of the worries for governments is the longer people live。 the more likelihood there is for diseases and for 残 疾). Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible, including during old ， to lessen the financial burden on the state。(77） Another signific

5、ant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society. In some African couintries， in Asia, older people are respected and regarded as the with special 。 Yet traditions are fading away does people. As society changes， attitudes will change。Much

6、 needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination (视) in employment. Lifelong programs need to be provided to enable older peopleto be active members in a countrys development。Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people Both public and sche

7、mes are vital in order to， build a suitable safety net。To achieve equality in such matters will take considerable time and effort。 One thing is sure: there is no time to be lost.1. The proportion of older peopleA. is bigger in developed countries than in developing countries B。 is oneseventh of the

8、population developing countriesC. will increase much faster in China than in FranceD. will be sixty percent in developing countries by 20202。 According to the passage which of the following are governments most worded about?A。 The diseases and disability of older people.B. The longer life and good h

9、ealth of people.C。 The loss of taxes on older peopleD. The increasing respect for older people.3。 It is stated directly in the passage that older people should A。 be treated differently in different culturesB. enjoy a similar lifestyleC. be ignored as society changesD. be valued by the younger gener

10、ations4。 Which of the following measures is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageing problem?A。 Getting rid of age discrimination in employmentB。 Ensuring adequate income protection for older people.C. Providing free health care for sick older peopleD. Supplying lifelong learning programs to old

11、er people5. The author concludes in the last paragraph thatA。 governments have lots time the B。 population ageing is a hard ， but it needs to be solvedurgentlyC。 people are too busy to solve the population ageing problemD. much time and effort will be lost in solving the ageing problem Passage 2Ques

12、tions 6 to 10 are based on the following passageThe multibillion-dollar Western pop music industry is under fire. It is being blamed by the United Nations for the dramatic rise in drug abuse worldwide。 ”The most worrying development is a culture of drugfriendliness，”says the UNs International Narcot

13、ics Control Board in a report released last year.The 74page study says that pop music, as a global industry, is by far most trendsetter for young people of most Some songs encourage people to take drugs. （78） Certain pop stars make statements and set examples as if the use of drugs for nonmedicinal

14、purposes were a of a study says。Surprisingly， says effect pop music seems to survive despite the occasional shock of death by overdose 量用药). Such incidents tend to be seen as an occasion to mourn （哀 悼) the loss of a role model, and not an opportunity to face the deadly effect of drug use notes。 Sinc

15、e the 1970s， several internationally famous singers and movie starsincluding Elvis Presley， Janice Joplin John Belushi, Jimi Hendrix, Jonathan and Andy Gibbs-have died of eitherdrug abuse or drugrelated illnesses With the globalization of popular ， messages promoting, drug abuse now reaching beyond

16、their of 。 In of stars have become familiar to the members of every household,the study says.The UN study also blames the media for its description of certain drug incidents， which prevents ”Over the past ， we seen how drug increasingly regarded as being acceptable or even attractive Hamid Ghodse pr

17、esident of the Board. Powerful pressure groups mn political campaigns aimed at legalizing controlled drugs，he says. Ghodse also points out that all thee developments have an environment is tolerant（容忍的） of or even to drug effortscurrently under way。The study focuses on demand reduction and preventio

18、n within an environment that has become tolerant of drug 。 The Board calls on governments to do their legal and moral duties, and to act against the pro-drug （赞成吸毒） messages of culture to people increasingly are berug exposed。6. ，the to with？A. of drags for non part of a persons lifestyle。B。 spreadi

19、ng ofpop music may cause drag abuse to go beyond country boundaries。C. No efforts have been made to prevent the spreading of drag abuse. D. prodrag messagesof the youth culture。7. The expression under fire”? in the first paragraph meansA. in an B facing D. in trouble8。 From the third paragraph we le

20、arn that the youthA. tend to mourn the pop stars who died of overdose as role models B. are shocked to know even pop stars may abuse dmgsC。 try to face the deadly effect of drug useD. may stop abusing drugs9. Which of the following is not mentioned as tolerant of drug abuse？A. The spreading of pop m

21、usicB。 The media.C. Political campaigns run by powerful pressure groups.D。 The low price of some drags10。 According to the passage, pop musicA. has a great influence on young people of most culturesB。 attracts a small number of young peopleC. is not a profitable industryD. is alone responsible for d

22、rug abusePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based onthe following passage（79) Extensive new studies suggestthat the world has, made extraordinary progress in reducing poverty in recent decades. The research suggests that the pace of economic progress has been rapid and continued for decades, built on t

23、he foundations of relative political stability, rising trade， and economic liberalization (自由化 after two world wars。 One new study, published recently by the Institute for International Economics in Washington, finds that the proportion of the 6.1 in who live on 1 a day or less from 63 。percent to 3

24、5 other more that has in thanks to slowing population growth as well as economic 。 ”This is a huge success for the world as a whole Harvard University economist Richard Cooper。 We are doing something right.”The news comes as the World Bank is about to open its annual meeting in Washington an event t

25、hat has been troubled in recent years by protests that Bank the International Fund (IMF 国际货币基金组织), have done too little for the s poor。 （80) The new economic research will not put an end to that dispute Vast populations the wisdom World Bank policies。 Nonetheless, the findings are helpful to what po

26、licies should be followed by th6se institutions and hundreds of other development groups working very hard to hasten the pace of world economic progress。 If dramatic gains are under way, the present policies- calling for open markets， activities, and tight monetary control are working and correct.Bu

27、t critics of IMF and World Bank policies maintain that such economic。success stories as Japan, China, South Korea and Singapore are rooted in more than just ”free， markets. nations have managed to grow rapidly， and thereby reduce ， by limiting imports when their domestic industries were yotmg, pushi

28、ng exports to rich ， and on purely financial；flows. They been open to foreignowned factories but have often investors sharethe knowledge and skill on modem technologies11. The word plunged in the firs paragraphmeansA. decreased B. Climbed C increased D。 dropped into water12. From the passage， we lea

29、rn that_A。 World Bank has done nothing to help the poor in the worldB。 IMF only helps the rich in the worldC. World Bank controls all the banks in the worldD。 there are some demonstrations World Bank in recent 13。 According to this passage, in_ the world had thelargest number of poor people.A。 1999

30、B. 1980 C. 1950 D 199014。 According to the of grew very fast because of the following measures EXCEPT_A. encouraging export B. opening up to foreigninvestments C.limiting international financial flows D controlling import 15。 The best title for this passage might be_ A. Chinas Contribution to the Re

31、duction of Poverty in the World B。 World Banks Extraordinary Progress in Recent Decades C。 Indias Leading Role in Reducing Global PovertyD。 Global Progress in Reducing PovertyPart Vocabulary and Structure (30%）Directions： In this there are incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choic

32、es marked A， C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。16。 By the time you finish your homework, all of us_ ours at hand， Im sure.A. will B. have C。 have finished D。 been finishing17。 In time of trouble Charliecould alw

33、ays_a solution A。 put aside B. look down upon C. break out D. come up with18。 Before building a house, you will have to_the governments permission.A. get from B。 follow C. receive D。 ask for19. The director had her assistant_some hot dogs for the staff members。A. picked up B。 picks up C. pick up D。

34、picking up20。 _their hats the air, the of the winning let out loud shouts of victory。A. TO throw B。 Thrown C. Throwing D. Being thrown21. It was hard for him to learn English in a in which of the parents spoke the language。A. none B. neither C. both D. each22. Youd better go there by The train ticke

35、t is _ the plane ticket。A。 as cheap three times as B. as three times cheapasC. three times as cheap as D cheaper three times than23。 This new machineis technically far_ to the previous type。A. Superior: B。 junior C。 senior D. equal24。 is a great deal of evidence_that music activities engage differen

36、t parts of the brain.A. indicate B。 Indicating C。 indicated D。 to be indicating25. She became the first to enter the school but after a few days_stress.A。 because of B. in spite of C instead of D。 In honor of26。_is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will be held in London.A. It B. What C

37、. As D。 Which27. of these is_for Chinese history.A。 of very important B. great significant C. of great significance D。 greatly importance28。 Seans strong love for his country is_in his recently published poems.A。 relieved B。 Reflected C。 responded D. recovered29. Would You please keep silent? The we

38、ather report_and I want to listen.A。 is B。 is had been broadcast30。 The teacher stressedagain thatthe students should not_any important details while retelling the story.A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D make out31. shoulders。A。 accurately B. Cautiously C brilliantly D. disappointedly32。 The po

39、lice are trying to find out the woman，killed in the traffic accident.A. evidence B。 recognition C identity D. status33. By no means_to her parentsA。 this is the first time has she lied this is the first time does she tell a lieC。 is this the first time She has lied is this the first time she was lyi

40、ng34. Climate change will greatly_wheat and rice production if nations dont take steps now。A. fall B. leak C. lack D. reduce35. She always buys_ my birthday.A。 something awful to B. anything awful toC. something nice for D。 anything nice for36. He failed to live Up to _had been expected of him.A. wh

41、at B. which C。 that D。 all37. It is very _of arrange an early.meeting your boss and our team.A。 considerate B. Considerable C consideriiig D。 considered 38。 I would have told him about the change of time for the ，_to class last tune.A. did he come B. he came C. had he come D he had come39。 The was s

42、o strong night it tore the_ ofthe ship into two or three pieces。A。 mask B. mine C. sail D satellite40. _all the money people here spend eating out, restaurants profit is still below five percent。A。 Despite B to C. Since D。 Like41. Many a man_lifeis meaningless without a purposeA. thinks B。 thinking

43、C。 have thought D。 think42. John left home twenty minutes ago. It is usually half an hours drive from his home to theoffice here. So he_soon.A。 should have arrived B. need arrive C. must have arrived arrive43. _Hongkong， is often regarded as_international Centre for business， finance and tourism。A./

44、; an B. An； / C. The； / D./; the44。 They went_the schedule for the conference again and again until they felt satisfied with every detail of it.A。 out B。 up C: over D by45. Schools should our kids subjects， and moreover， teach them how to _right:from wrong.A. mn B。 take C。 tell D. putPart III Identi

45、fication （10)Directions: Each of following has underlined parts marked A, B， C and D. Identify the one that is not correct Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet46.Many parents they need to a closer to their children because of concerns about crime and school violence.A B C D47。Fo

46、r married mothers, the time spend on child care increased to an average of 12。9 hours a week in 2009A B C D48.There is an increasingly amount of evidence that more and more young people are taking an active interest in politicsA B C D49. When youve finished with that book， dont to put it back on the

47、 shelf，Wont you?A B C D50. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay would be raised by 20 percentA B C D51。 It remains to see whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.A B C D52 I invited Joe and Linda as well as Tom to dinner, but neither of them Came.A B C D53.Over the past 20

48、 Internet bas helped change our world in either Way or another for the better.A B C D54。How and why this language has survived for more than a thousand years，while spoke by very few，is hard to explain。A B C D55. Nearly half of Americans aged 26 and old take part in some form of continuing education。

49、A B C DPart IV Cloze (10Directions： There are 20 blanks in the following and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage。 You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer SheetOf all the websites,

50、one that has attracted attention recently is . Most of this attention has come from the media and tells every reason 56 the website should be 57 The threat of Intemet predators （窃掠者） is indeed a tough reality, 58 shutting down the site is not the answer. If 59 shut ， another site would quickly 60 it

51、s the way to teach how to use the safely and educate them 61 who maybe predators and how to 62 them.The key to 63 safe on the Intemet is to make sure that.Y0Ur profile (个人资料）is The 64 way to change profile to ”private， protects your information 65 only the people on it. Although ， it perfect。 Predat

52、ors can find ways to view your profile if they really want to,67 through hacking in 黑客入侵） or figuring their way onto your friend list. Thus, you should never post too much personal 68. Some people actually and school addresses， of birth, and so on， often 69 predators know exactly where they will be

53、and 70 。The most information that is safe is your first name and province. Anything more is basically 71 a predator into your lifeAnother 72 skipping and never posting a photo of a friend online without his or her 73.Most important, never, 74 any circumstances, agree to a real meeting with meet onli

54、ne 75 how you think know this person。 There are no guarantees that they have told the truth56. A。 what B. how C. why D. which57. A。 get into B. open up C. shut down D turn on58。 A。 but B. even C。 despite D. since59。 A。 is B. are C。 was D. were60. A。 get B. make C. push D take61. A。 as B。 about C。 fo

55、r D。 in62。 A. avoid B. get C. benefit D hide63. A。 stay B。 be staying C. stayed D. staying64。 A。 difficult B. Simplest C. simple D most difficult65. A. as to B。 no matter C. so that D。 because66. A. efficient B. Interesting C. effective D impressive67。 A。 if B. whether C. however D whatever68. A. information B。 documents C。 fries D. messages69。 A.letting B。 make C。 allow D。let70。 A. what B。 why C. when D. how71。 A. introducing B。 Inviting C。 invest