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1、3Making plansModuleUnit 3Language in use What is he / she going to do? He is going to have a picnic. Shes going to stay in bed.She is going to do her homework. He is going to the theatre.Teaching aims:1. 语法:一般将来时2. 语言技能: a. 能用be going to表达自己的计划, 安排 b. 能询问对方的计划, 安排3. 自学策略: 能根据自己的具体情况 制订学习计划4. 学习掌握本课生
2、词与短语Language practice Im going to check my email.Lingling and I are going to have a picnic.Lingling is going to have a picnic lesson.What are you going to do at the weekend?Are we going to meet here?No, we arent.be going to + v.原形Grammar structure: 一般将来时一、用法:表达打算,计划,有意做某事.二、形式: Subject + be going to
3、 + v.原型肯定句:I am going to visit Australia.She is going to buy some clothes.They are going to play computer games. 1. 一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情或即将发生的事。be going to的用法Shes going to play the piano. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon. 今天我们要开会。We are going to have a meeting t
4、oday. 我打算拉小提琴。Im going to play the violin. 她打算弹钢琴。2. 有迹象要发生的事明天将会是个好天。Its going to be a fine day tomorrow看天空,要下雨了。Look at the sky, it is going to rain. 我认为天快下雪了。I think its going to snow. 看看这些黑云,将有一场大雨。Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be heavy rain.3. 有些位置移到的动词可以用进行时表示将要发生的动作。例如: come, go,
5、 leave, stay,arrive等。公共汽车就要了来了The bus is coming他们今天晚上离开上海They are leaving Shanghai this evening be going to 中的be动词要随着句子 主语的人称或数的变化而变化。be going to的主谓变化我打算去公园。他们准备干什么?他打算去买一块新手表。Im going to the park. What are they going to do? Hes going to buy a new watch. He is going to have a swim tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句
6、并作肯定回答) Is he going to have a swim tomorrow? Yes, he is.一般将来时的一般疑问形式是: 把be (am, is, are)直接放于句首, some 改为any, and改为or, 第一二人称互换。简略答语中的动词要与主语保持一致。I am going to buy a computer book this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) Are you going to buy a computer book this afternoon? No, Im not.一般将来时的否定形式是: be (am, is, are
7、) + not going to + 动词原形He is going to have a swim tomorrow. (改为否定句) He is not =(isnt) going to have a swim tomorrow.把下面几个句子改成否定句:I am going to fly kites this afternoon.We are going to play computer games tonight.He is going to make a model plane tomorrow. I am not going to fly kites this afternoon.W
8、e arent going to play computer games tonight.He isnt going to make a model plane tomorrow. He is going to have a swim tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) Is he going to have a swim tomorrow? Yes, he is.一般将来时的一般疑问形式是: 把be (am, is, are)直接放于句首, some 改为any, and改为or, 第一二人称互换。简略答语中的动词要与主语保持一致。I am going to buy a co
9、mputer book this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) Are you going to buy a computer book this afternoon? No, Im not.1. 问人 Who ? Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon?2. 问干什么 What do?My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afte
10、rnoon? be going to的特殊疑问形式3. 问什么时候 When?Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed?4. 同义句: be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 在一般将来时中,常常会有表示将来的时间状语: tomorrow, next week, this afternoon等。Anna is going to clean the refrigerator tomor
11、row afternoon. 安娜打算明天下午清理冰箱。表示将来的时间状语 Work in pairs. Ask and answer.Peopleyou your parents your friendsActivity have a picniclisten to musicplay computer gamestake a walk e.g. What are you going to do on Saturday morning? On Saturday morning Im going to We are going to _ a movie this weekend.They ar
12、e going to_ football on Sunday.3. Betty wants to go shopping. Shes going to _ some clothes. 4. Im going to _ a piano lesson on Saturday morning. 2. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. buy get up go have make play see stay walkseeplaybuyhave5. Daming isnt going to _ in bed on Sunday mor
13、ning. Hes going to _ early.6. Lingling wants to go for a walk. Shes going to _ in the park.7. Tony is going to _ to a summer camp during the summer holiday. Hes going to_ a lot of friends and have fun.stayget upwalkgomakeAnswers:Are you going to check your email?Are they going to collect litter in t
14、he park on Sunday?Is Betty going to buy some new clothes?Are you going to see a movie this evening?Is Tony going to play a computer game?3. Put the words in the correct order to make questions.Now complete the answer to the question.- Are you going to check your email? - yes, I_.2. Are they going to
15、 collect litter in the park on Sunday? Yes, they_.amare3. -Is Betty going to buy some new clothes? -_,she isnt4. -Are you going to see a movie this evening? -No , we_.5. -Is Tony going to play a computer game? -yes, he _. Noarentisbe going to, 跟“动原”, 计划、准备或打算;表可能,有必然,通过现象来判断。be 的形式要注意,它要随着人称变;否定句,很简
16、单,not 加在 be 后面;疑问句,需牢记,be 应提到主语前。语法总结Around the worldWeekend plansAt the weekend , many young people in the UK do some sports on Saturday morning, and may be go shopping in that afternoon. On Sunday they get uplate, see friends and have lunch with their family. In the afternoon they sometime go for
17、a walk. But on Sunday evening, its time for homework.4. work in group of three. talk about What you are going to do at the weekend?For example:A: What you are going to do at the weekend?B: Im going to (to C) What about you?C: Im going to 5. Make a group diary for next weekend.Saturday morningSaturda
18、y afternoonSaturday eveningSunday morningSunday afternoonSunday evening 1. If it doesnt rain next Sunday, we _ _ (have) a class trip. 2. He _ (swim) in that river tomorrow. are going to haveis going to swim一、用 be going to +动词的正确形式填空。 3. Mr Smith _ (cook) for his family this afternoon. 4. _ your clas
19、smates _ (play) computer games next Saturday? 5. She _ (not go) sightseeing this week.is going to cookAre going to play isnt going to goExercises1. I want to _ (buy) a pencil-box.2. They are _ (come) tomorrow.3. Why dont you _ (go) there with them?4. All of us will _ (enjoy) the beautiful sea.5. Wil
20、l you _ (take) the bus to go to the party?6. I dont like _ (get up) early every day.7. I _ (have) an English lesson every Monday morning.8. He is looking forward to _ (go) cycling.buycominggoenjoytakegetting up havegoing二、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. 我正盼望着参观长城。2. 他爸爸是一位厨师。他正在做饭。 Translate the sentences into Engli
21、sh3. 为什么她女儿要躺在海滩上? 因为喜欢享受阳光和海水。三、翻译下列句子。Im looking forward to visiting the Great Wall.His father is a cook. He is cooking. Why is her daughter going to lie on the beach? Because she likes enjoying the sun and the sea.4. 为什么你要去观光? 因为我喜欢外国文化。5. 他们打算复习功课准备考试, 然后他们打算 查看电子邮件。 Why are you going do some si
22、ghtseeing? Because I like foreign culture.They are going to revise for their test and then theyre going to check their emails. 1.(2011山东22)Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai _ 1983.A. in B. at C. on D. to2. (2010重庆37)If you _ to the 2010 Shanghai Expo next month,I will go with you.A. go B. has gone C. w
23、ill go D. are going3.(2010江西26)Hey,Tina. _ are you going for your vacation?Hmmm,I think Im going to Shanghai.A. How B. Where C. When D. Why4. (2010重庆35)Mark,please dont play basketball on the road. Its very dangerous._. I am going home at once.A. Have a great time B. Sorry,I wont do thatC. Id like to D. OK,with pleasure5. (2011济南23) What can you see in th
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