2021年安徽省阜阳市古城中学高二英语月考试题含解析

1、2021年安徽省阜阳市古城中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The point is that the new, the different, is almost by _ scary.A. definitionB. limitationC. declarationD. origin参考答案：A略2. You can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast.A.unlessB.even ifC.in caseD.as long as参考答案：D提示:考查从属连词。句意为:“你可以借我的车,只要你保证不开得太快。”as long

2、as意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句。unless“如果不,除非”;even if“即使,纵然”;in case“假使,免得,以防”。3. Tom was so wild about computer games that he would stay online for ten hours _ a day.A. in the end B. in particularC. on end D. on purpose参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：Tom对于电脑游戏如此痴迷以至于他常常会在一天里连续在线十个小时。A. in the end最后；B. in particular尤其；C.

3、on end连续；D. on purpose故意地；根据句意可知“on end连续”符合语境，故选择C项。4. Prices keep _and people have to keep a close eye on their wallet. A. going up B. rising up C. lifting up D. raising up 参考答案：A5. By the time he realizes he _ a mistake, itll be too late for him to change his mind. A. makes B. made C. has made D.

4、 had made参考答案：C略6. -What do you think of white-water rafting?-It is an enjoyable sport, _ young people find great excitement. A. where B. which C. when D. that参考答案：A7. _ today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leave 参考答案：C8. The price for

5、 that apartment has risen _ another 200 dollars a square meter. A. at B. to C. by D. for参考答案：C9. Linda was entirely _ to her reading and didnt notice us enter her study last night . A .abandoned B .absorbed C .occupied D. addicted 参考答案：D10. She tried a new teaching method on her students and got a_r

6、esult；she felt_.Asatisfying；satisfied Bsatisfying；satisfyingCsatisfied；satisfied Dsatisfied；satisfying参考答案：A11. The couples quarrelling and fighting last Sunday _each other . I think so . Nancy was in the arm and she blamed that her arm the whole week . A. wounded ; injured ; was hurting B. hurt ; h

7、urt ; was hurting C. hurt ; wounded ; was hurting D. injured ; hurt ; was wounding 参考答案：B12. Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. _. A. Id love to B. Im with you on that C. Its up to you D. Its my pleasure参考答案：B略13. The reason _ he is late is _ there

8、was a breakdown on the railway. A why; why B because; that C that; because D why; that参考答案：DThe reason whyis that其中，why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句。14. All of the students were _ by the _speech given by the headmaster.A. inspiring; inspired B. inspiring; inspiring C. inspired; inspired D. inspired; inspiring 参

9、考答案：D略15. Jack describe his father,who _a brave boy many years ago,as a strong-willed man.A. would be B. would have been C. must be D. must have been参考答案：D16. Maybe you will prefer to _ the town by taxi or cab . A. get around to B. get around C. get away D. get back参考答案：B略二、 新的题型17. The Internet has

10、 opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. 36 The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I

11、say this to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. 37 You should either ignore

12、 the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.Everyone was new to the network once. 38 When someone ma

13、kes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone e

14、lse. 39 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. 40 Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.A. Its natural that there some people who s

15、peak rudely or make mistakes online.B. But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.C. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status.D. When you send short messages to a person online, y

16、ou must say something beautiful to hear.E. But try not to do so.F. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.G. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.参考答案：36. BEGFC 三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Thi

17、s booklet is designed to help you and your family plan for and survive a major earthquake. By taking action to be prepared, you can lessen the impact of an earthquake on your family. Set aside some emergency supplies, and teach your family what to do at home during and after a disaster. You could be

18、 without help for up to 72 hours, so learn to cope for at least that long. Movement of the ground is seldom the actual cause of death or injury. Most casualties (意外) result from partial building collapse and falling objects and debris, like toppling chimneys, falling bricks, ceiling plaster, and lig

19、ht fixtures. Many of these conditions are easily preventable. Because earthquakes occur without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare, so that you know what you can do and how to respondconstructive, protective action is possible. Have on hand for Any Emergency- Ideas for Home, Workpla

20、ce, and Car. Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake occurs, prepare disaster supplies.81. Who is the passage mainly written for? A. scientists B. parents C. the public D. teachers82. How can we lessen the impact of an earthquake on our family? A. Stay at home. B. Keep away from h

21、igh buildings. C. Learn some knowledge about the cause of earthquakes.D. Know what to do in a disaster.83. Which can be the best title of this passage? A. Are You Prepared for the Next Earthquake? B. Earthquakes Occur Without Warning C. How to Prevent EarthquakesD. Cause of Earthquakes参考答案：CDA19. Th

22、e weather predictions for Asia in 2050 read like a story from a doomsday movie Many experts and green groups fear they will come true unless there is a united global effort to hold back greenhouse gas outpouringIn the decades to come, Asiahome to more than half the worlds 63 billion peoplewill chang

23、e from one climate extreme to another, with tired farmers battling droughts, floods, disease, food shortages and rising sea levels Its not a pretty picture, said Steve Sawyer, climate policy adviser with Greenpeace in AmsterdamGlobal warming and changes of weather patterns are already occurring and

24、there is more than enough carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to drive climate change for decades to come Already, changes are being felt in Asia but worse is likely to comeSawyer and top climate bodies say, and could lead to mass migration and widespread human disastersAccor

25、ding to predictions, icebergs will melt faster, some Pacific and Indian Ocean islands will have to evacuate or build sea defenses, storms will become stronger and insects and water-borne diseases will move into new areas as the world warms All this comes on top of rising populations and demand for f

26、ood, water and other resourcesExperts say environmental worsening such as deforestation and pollution will likely enlarge the results of climate change In what could be a sign of the future, Japan was hit by a record of 10 typhoons and tropical storms this year, while two - thirds of Bangladesh, parts of Nepal and large areas of northeastern India were flooded, affecting 50 million people, destroying livelihoods and making tens of thousands ill T