广东省云浮市蔡朝焜纪念中学2023年高二英语测试题含解析

1、广东省云浮市蔡朝焜纪念中学2023年高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. - Shall we go out to play basketball?- _? Its my favourite. A How come B Why not C So what D What for 参考答案：B略2. After a sleepy journey, I realized that I had been transported into the future of _ was still my hometown. A. which B. where C. what D. that参考答案：C3. Th

2、ere is no doubt _ MoYan, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature last year, has been _ in writing for decades. A. that; committed B. whether; committed C. what; absorbed D. that; absorbed参考答案：D略4. John may phone tonight. I dont want to go out _ he phones. A. in case B. in that case C. so that

3、D. in time 参考答案：A略5. Bush, 59, looked fresh and _ as he _ of the sunny weather to enjoy one of his favorite pastimes.A. energetic; took advantage B. cautious; took chargeC. outgoing; took control D. curious; took notice参考答案：A6. Will Lucy sing at the party? She is very shy, but she try, for she has c

4、hanged a lot recently. A. can B. may C. would D. must 参考答案：B7. Tom owns _ larger collection of books than any other student in our class.A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. 不填; the参考答案：B8. -They are quiet, arent they? -Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals.A. to talk B. to talking C. not to talk D. not t

5、o talking参考答案：D略9. Researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments and can use chemicals to put living cells into sleep-like state they dont age.A. for which B. thatC. where D. which参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句及其关系词的使用。句意：研究人员现在正在作冬眠实验，他们可以使用化学药物使活着的细胞进入睡眠状态，在这个状态中他们不会变老。先行词为state, 在从句中作地点状语，故C正确。10. In

6、 1938, Hitler _ war against Poland, which started the Second World War.A. declared B. stated C. broadcast D. advertised 参考答案：A略11. With age _ experience. As you pass through life, you go through many trials.A coming B comes C will come D has come参考答案：B考查倒装。句意：年龄增长会相应地带来阅历的增加。在生活中,你会经受许多考验。这里为完全倒装句，正

7、常语序为experience comes with age.，根据句意可知，陈述客观事实，故用一般现在时。故选B。12. Jack _ a moment before stepping through the doorway, because of his failure in the exam.A. paused B. mindedC. stopped D. hesitated参考答案：D考试失败了肯定是不敢回家，所以才会在门口徘徊犹豫，故hesitate“犹豫；踌躇”符合句意。13. When he came back to life, the young man found himsel

8、f _ in a small house and everything he _.Alay; had been stolen Blay; was stolenClying; had stolen Dlying; had been stolen参考答案：C句意：当这位年轻男子苏醒过来的时候，他发现自己躺在一个小房间中，他的一切都被偷了。lying是现在分词作宾补，与宾语himself是主动关系，表示他所处的状态；he had是定语从句，修饰everything; stolen是过去分词作宾补，与everything是被动关系。14. Jim _ a late night film at home

9、 when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A. watched B. had watchedC. was watching D. would be watching参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词时态。根据题干中的when可知所填动词构成固定句型be doing sthwhen，意思是：当这时，表示正在做某事，这时发生了另一件事，由后面句子中 went blank可知用过去进行时，故选C。句意：Jim深夜在家看电视，当剧情到最激动人心的时刻时，电视突然没信号了。【名师点睛】做动词的时态和语

10、态题的时候，切不可脱离实际运用的语言，一味死记硬背语法规则的条条框框。了解了时态的一些常见规则之后，在具体语境中体会动作发生的时间和状态。过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。往往和具体的过去时间搭配，也有的是过去式的时间状语从句。15. Animals are obviously _ lower form of life than _ man.A. /; /B. the; theC. a; theD. a; /参考答案：D16. He asked whether we were _ women taking part in political activities. A.

11、in place of B. in face of C. in favor of D. in terms of 参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华，你们学校准备在下学期每天安排一节自习课。学校英语社团就此在学生中做了一项调查。请你根据以下调查结果用英语写一篇发言稿。One period for individual study态度所占比例Dont care30%Disagree15%Agree55%内容包括：1. 陈述调查结果；2. 谈谈你个人的选择及理由.注意： 1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数.参考词汇：自习课a

12、period for individual study碰见，遇见encounter有效地efficientlyGood morning, everyone! Recently a survey has been done in our school about whether it is necessary to set aside a period in each school day for individual study._Thank you very much for your attention!参考答案：One possible version:Good morning, eve

13、ryone ! Recently a survey has been done in our school about whether it is necessary to set aside a period in each school day for individual study. According to the survey，more than half of the students feel it beneficial to do so while 15 percent hold an opposite view. In addition, the rest seem to

14、care little about it.As for me, the time for individual study helps us students in many ways. Firstly, the period will serve as an open opportunity to review what weve learnt previously. Also, we can use this period to do our homework so that we can have more time to preview the lessons. Moreover, w

15、e can turn to the teachers or classmates immediately we encounter any problems of learning. Only by using our time more efficiently can we become a better learner. Thank you very much for your attention! 三、 阅读理解18. Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sorrow, failure and succ

16、ess, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to handle various situations.LoveLove plays a vital role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel and feroc

17、ious(残忍的). In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care, and they teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and become

18、s sensitive to others feelings. Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to understand life better.Happiness and SorrowMaterialistic happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others face gives a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind is the main link t

19、o happiness. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow. Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one, failure and despair. But these things are temporary and pass away.Failure and SuccessFailure is the path to success. It helps us touch the sky,

20、teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect. Here it becomes very important to keep our head on our shoulder. The only way to show our gratitude to God for bestowing(授予)success on us is by being humble, modest, courteous and respectful to

21、the less fortunate ones.Hope and DespairHope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same. We have only one choice: keep moving on in life and be hopeful.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. The only alternative is to work hard today, so that we