山西省长治市涌泉中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市涌泉中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Whoever _ in the robbery must be punished.A. have involved B. involves C. involve D. is involved参考答案：D2. Is Mary coming?No, she _ her mind after she checked her text message.A.changesB. changedC. had changed D. is changing参考答案：B3. They desired that they _

2、the right to attend the meeting.A. had B. have C. has D. were参考答案：B4. In his letter, he said you could _ either personally or in e-mail _ the post in the company. A. apply; for B. apply; to C. relate; to D. collect; for 参考答案：A5. We could have gone there by bus. Yes, otherwise we _ late.A. werent B.

3、hadnt beenC. couldnt be D. couldnt have been参考答案：DWe could have gone there by bus.意为“我们本来是能够坐汽车去那里”，但实际上并没有坐汽车去那里，相当于We didnt go there by bus.若将这一真实情况变成一个与事实相反的假设，则为If we had gone there by bus, we couldnt have been late.6. Where is Lucy? I cant say where she is, but she _ have gone to meet her class

4、mates, for they want to go to Sichuan to work as volunteers. A. canB. shouldC. must D. may参考答案：D29. Dont forget _ the letter for me when you pass by the post office.A. post B. posting C. posted D. to post 参考答案：D略8. Little _ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. A. did Rose ca

5、re B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care参考答案：A9. I know this is not quite the right word, but I cant be _ to think of a better one.A. disturbed B. botheredC. troubled D. worried参考答案：B【详解】考查动词。句意:我知道这个词不完全准确,但我不想费事再想一个更恰当的。disturb常指“精神上的混乱”;bother指“费心;麻烦”;trouble常用于“麻烦别人”;worry指“焦躁不安”。

6、故选B项,cant be bothered to do“嫌麻烦而不为”。故选B。10. Lydia doesnt feel like _ abroad. Her parents are old.A. study B .to study C. studied D. studying参考答案：D略11. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. which B. that C. until D. if参考答案：B略12. Im sorry that what I said jus

7、t now has hurt you, but I didnt do it _.A. deliberately B. actually C. carelessly D. eagerly参考答案：A13. Only when your identity has been checked _.A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed inC. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in参考答案：D14. is well known to everyone, I should say, is that a m

8、an becomes learned by asking questions.A. Who B. It C. As D. What参考答案：D15. I saw a stranger _ of ten yards.A. at the distance B. at a distance C. from the distance D. in the distance参考答案：B略二、 填空16. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空1.When Alice came to,she did not know how long she (lie) there.2.Experiments of this kind

9、 (conduct) in both the U.S.and Europe well before the Second World War.3.Tom (work) in the library every night over the last three months.4.She was surprised to find the fridge empty;the child (eat) everything!5.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody (break) into the office during

10、 the night.6.Tommy is planning to buy a car.I know.By next month,he (save)enough for a used one.7.I didnt ask for the name list.Why (land)on my desk?I put it there just now in case you needed it.8.Last month,the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they (receive) from China.9.In th

11、e last few years thousands of films (produce) all over the world.10.On the next birthday,Mary (be) married for twenty years.11.His first novel (receive)good reviews since it came out last month.12.It is the most instructive lecture that I (attend)since I came to this school.13.Pity you missed the le

12、cture on nuclear pollution.I (attend) it,but I was busy preparing for a job interview.参考答案：1.had been lying2.had been conducted3.has been working4.had eaten5.had broken6.will have saved7.has it landed8.had received9.have been produced10.will have been11.has received12.have attended13.would have atte

13、nded三、 阅读理解17. When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These “Polar Bears” are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. The members

14、 of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group; Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors dont a

15、gree about the medical effects of cold-winter swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of the condition in which the bodys temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the diffe

16、rence between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system (循环系统) because it forces the blood

17、 to move fast to keep the body warm.Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears l

18、ove to swim all year round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says, “When I go into water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”59. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements EXCEPT that _.A. they must swim outdoors at least 8

19、times in the four cold monthsB. they must reach the age of 60C. they should be easy to make friends withD. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February60. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is TRUE that _.A. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing waterB. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously highC. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your sk