山西省长治市柏子镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、山西省长治市柏子镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts.The plane_.Atake off Bis taking off Chas taken off Dtook off参考答案：B2. We need a (n) _ team leader who can really motivate the members to work harder.A. considerable B. cautious C. dynamic D. conventional 参考答案：C3. Occasi

2、ons are not uncommon_we have to cancel our plan due to something unexpected.A. where. B. that . C. which. D. when.参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：由于一些意想不到的事情，我们不得不取消计划，这种情况并不少见。句中包含定语从句，先行词是Occasions，在定语从句中作时间状语，指“在这种情况下”，用关系副词when引导。故选D.【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词Occasio

3、ns，再分析先行词Occasions在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词Occasions带到从句中可知作时间状语，故确定关系词when.4. At the end of World War Q those people who had participated in that conflict believed that if they were victorious over the Nazis, they _ celebrated and honored by their nationAwould be Bwill have been Cwill be Dwould have been参考答

4、案：A5. Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break.A. a; a B. the ; a C. the ; the D. a ; the参考答案：A解析：不定冠词表示泛指，指不限定的人或物。题意是“不休息驾驶4个小时的车不是个好主意”。6. The maths problem is very difficult. I work it out, _.A. still B. yet C. although D. though参考答案：D7. She made a _ in our plan to play volley

5、ball when it started to snow. A. switch B. turn C. point D. exchange参考答案：A8. Many players later failed drug test, _ the race had to be rerun.A. now that B. so that C. as soon as D. in order that参考答案：B9. is well known to everyone，I should say，is that a man becomes learned by asking questionsA. Who B.

6、 It C. As D. What参考答案：D10. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _ she would stay for an hour.A.where B.who C.which D.what参考答案：A考点：考察定语从句。解析：先行词为centre, she would stay for an hour 不缺宾语或主语, 故要填状语, 表地点用where。11. If you want to change for a red one youll have to

7、 pay _ $ 20 . A. another B. other C. more D. each_ks5u参考答案：A12. Into the dark apartment _, who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy Birthday”.A. did David walkB. David walkedC. David did walkD. walked David参考答案：D13. Cathy the knowledge of radio just by staying around the radio station Ap

8、icked up Btook up Cmade up Dturned up参考答案：A 14. As a result of _ is now known in physics and chemistry, scientists have been able to make important discoveries in biology and medicine.A. it B. what C. which D. that参考答案：B15. Some Australian Aborigines still live in a similar way to their ancestors, w

9、hile _ live in cities, towns and the country in the same way _ their fellow Australians. A. others, like B. others, as C. the others, like D. the others, as参考答案：B16. A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever参考答案：C解析：考查定语从句。关系代词在定

10、语从句中作定语。二、 书面表达17. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给你同班的美国留学生Jim写一封电子邮件，邀请他周末到学校对面刚开业的文化中心去做义工。内容包括：1. 目的和意义；2. 时间、地点和内容；3. 请求回复。注意：1. 词数不少于50；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Jim,Im writing this letter to invite you to the Cultural Center of our city to do voluntary work with us on Sunday, which

11、can make our spare time more meaningful.The Cultural Center lies opposite to our school. Since its newly opened, lots of people are needed to offer help. We are expected to help do some cleaning and keep order. We can also hand out flyers, providing visitors with more detailed information to make th

12、eir visits more enjoyable. We can not only help others but at the same time enrich our own life.I hope you can join us. It will be of great benefit to you. Your early reply is greatly appreciated.Yours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇半开放式作文。要求你给同班的美国留学生Jim写一封电子邮件，邀请他周末去做义工。【详解】题目要求和内容难度不大，比较好写。因为所给提示内容发挥空间比较大，考生首先要明确

13、自己要写的具体内容，列出写作大纲，然后在遣词造句方面对主体内容进行扩展。切忌边想边写。整篇文章应该以现在时态和将来时态为主。【点睛】所给范文内容丰富具体，条理明确，长短句交叉使用，行文流畅。充分利用了一些较高级的词汇和句式，例如：1. 非谓语动词（to invite you to the Cultural Center of our city to do voluntary work；providing visitors with more detailed information）2. 定语从句（which can make our spare time more meaningful）3.

14、 be of great benefit等，使文章增色不少。三、 阅读理解18. The Colonel asks Ashenden a good many questions and then suggested that he had particular qualifications for the Secret Service. Ashenden knew several European languages and the fact that he was a writer provided excellent cover: on the pretext that he was wr

15、iting a book he could, without attracting attention, visit any neutral country. It was while they were discussing this point that the Colonel said, You know you might get material that would be very useful to you in your work. Ill tell you an incident that occurred only recently. Very dramatic. A fo

16、reign government minister went down to a Mediterranean resort to recover from a cold and he had some very important documents with him that he kept in a dispatch case(公文箱). A day or two after he arrived, he picked up a beautiful blonde at some restaurant or other, and he got very friendly with her.

17、He took her back to his hotel, and when he came to himself in the morning, the lady and the dispatch-case had disappeared. They had one or two drinks up in his room and his theory is that when his back was turned the woman slipped a drug in his glass. Do you mean to say that happened the other day?

18、said Ashenden. The week before last. Impossible, cried Ashenden. Why! Weve been putting that incident on the stage for sixty years, weve written it in a thousand novels. Do you mean to say that life has only just caught up with us? Well, I can guarantee the truth of the story. said the Colonel, And

19、believe me, the government has been put to no end of trouble by the loss of the documents. Well sir, if you cant do better than that in the Secret Service, sighed Ashenden, Im afraid that as a source of inspiration to the writer of fiction, its washout.51How did the Colonel suggest that Ashendens being a writer would relate to his work as a spy?A. It would make traveling abroa