山西省长治市屯留县第五中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、山西省长治市屯留县第五中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. My parents often mention _ me that you did them a favour.A. toB. forC. atD. from参考答案：A2. There _ priceless jewellery on display at the exhibition hall.A. are B. haveC. is D. has参考答案：C【详解】考查there be 句型。句意：展厅里陈列着无价之宝。本句考查的是存在的 “有”的there be 结构和某人拥有“have/has”。Hav

2、e/has是人或有生命的“有”，本句是展厅有，是存在的“有”，所以要用there be 结构。本句的表语是jewellery(珍宝; 首饰)是不可数名词，所以be动词要用is，故选C项。3. _ straight on and youll see a church. You wont miss it. A. Going B. Go C. If you go D. When going参考答案：B4. The money collected should be made good use _ the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A. o

3、f helping B. to helping C. to help D. of to help参考答案：D5. With his money _, he could not go home and had to lie on the street. A. using upB. missedC. running outD. run out参考答案：C6. The teacher asked a difficult question, but Ted finally managed to _ a good answer.A. put up with B. keep up with C. come

4、 up with D. go through with参考答案：C7. His report was so exciting that it was _ interrupted by applause. A. constant B. constantly C. seldom D. never参考答案：B8. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child A is to blame B is going to blame C is to be blamed D should blame 参考答案：a略9. _ at the top o

5、f the Oriental Tower, people below will look very small. A. To stand B. Standing C. If you stand D. Stand参考答案：C略10. Either your parents or your elder brother _ to attend the school meeting tomorrow.A. is B. areC. are going D. have参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：不是你的父母就是你的哥哥明天要参加学校会议。此处连接词either-or“或者-，或者-”作主语，后

6、面的谓语动词遵循就近原则，所以这里的谓语动词要和your elder brother保持一致，故选A。11. Liu Fang as well as her colleagues _ concerts every day since last month.A. has been given B. has been giving C. have given D. give参考答案：B12. I dont doubt _ our team will win, but I do doubt _our team leader can continue taking part in. A. that;

7、whether B. whether; that C. that; which D. why; how参考答案：A13. Im sorry to hear that your office waslast week.A.broken downB.broken intoC.broken outD.broken away参考答案：B提示:句意为:“很遗憾,听说上周你的办公室被撬”。break down“抛锚”;break out“爆发”;break away from.“脱离”;break into “破门而入”。14. The family settled in New York in 1970

8、 and has lived there_. A. ever since B. long since C. since before D. since ever参考答案：A略15. Have you read _ todays news? The price of _houses slightly went down. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /参考答案：D16. - How do you find your new classmates?-Most of them are kind, but _ is so good to me as Br

9、uce.A. none B. no one C. nobody D. neither参考答案：A17. In front of the temple _ which came here to be in search of the wanted person.A. several police cars were B. were several police cars C. was several police cars D. several police cars was参考答案：B略18. When _ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “Its k

10、ind of you.” A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. Offered参考答案：D19. Drunk driving, which was once a _ occurrence, is now under control.A. general B. frequentC. normal D. particular参考答案：B试题分析：形容词辨析。A普遍的；B频繁的；C正常的；D尤其的，特别的；句意：曾经频繁发生的酒驾，现在被控制住了。故B正确。点评：形容词的辨析要根据上下文的语境，同时也要注意形容词的一些固定的搭配。二、 书面表达20.

11、 书面表达(满分25分） 假如你是李雷，请根据以下内容用英语写信给英语某报社“Just Ask”栏目主持人Dick，请求帮助解决长期困扰自己的问题：1.关于自己：高中学习很忙，但爱父亲，有点怕他2.父亲的情况：一名普通工人，勤奋工作以养家，沉默寡言，很少有时间和你说话，对你严格，易发脾气3.你的问题;希望接近父亲,彼此聊聊,增加相互了解,但不知如何做注意：1.可适当增减细节，使书信内容连贯、通顺2信的开头和格式以给出，不计入词数。词数100字左右3.参考词汇：发脾气：lose ones temper 交流：exchangeDear Dick, 参考答案：略略21. 书面表达（满分25分）假如你

12、是中学生李华，你在学校食堂就餐的过程中，发现学生浪费饭菜的行为十分严重，你深感痛心和羞愧。请给校长写一封信。1. 说明写信的目的;2.对这些行为进行批评；3.提出切实可行的建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结束语已为你写好。Dear Mr. Headmaster,Im Li Hua, a student from Senior2. _ Yours faithfully, Li Hua参考答案：三、 阅读理解22. Throughout history there have always been people who can make other p

13、eople laugh. Early clowns often both annoyed and delighted listeners with their comments and songs. They were not the silent performers seen in todays circus rings. Clowns lost their voices when the big three-ring circuses made it impossible for the audience to hear them.Circus clowns give performan

14、ces in various ways. Walk-around clowns use an animal or something, like a huge rubber hammer, as part of their performance. A carpet clown moves around, talking with the audience and performing while the acts change in the rings. Then there are acrobatic clowns, riding clowns, juggling clowns and o

15、thers. Everything a clown does looks easy, but it is not. Making people laugh can be hard work. Clowns must be in good physical condition to prevent injuries. Each funny move is carefully timed and well-rehearsed (排练). Most clowns have also been trained as acrobats, jugglers or aerial artists, and m

16、any include such skills into their acts.Generally, there are three types of circus clownswhiteface, auguste and character. Each has a special makeup and clothes. Each has a typical act as well.The neat whiteface is usually a strict, in-charge character who sets up the punch line (the point of a joke

17、) with a partner who is typically an auguste. His facial makeup is neatly detailed in red or black, and his clothes look so loose with a ruffle around the neck. Old circus stories have it that the auguste clown got his name from a German nickname for someone who is clumsy, acting in a careless and s

18、tupid way. The auguste wears light-coloured makeup, but white is used around the mouth and eyes, and theres a big red nose. This clown performs a great deal of humour. An oversized suit or baggy trousers allow freedom of movement for all the clumsy acts. He also wears big shoes.Character clowns perf

19、orm as different characterscowboys, grandmothers or concert conductors. The most famous character clown, however, is the tramp (流浪汉). Tramps wear different styles of makeup and torn clothes. Some tramp clowns are happy-go-lucky. Others are extremely sad. Still others act like gentlemen who just happ

20、en to be out of money.65. By saying that clowns “lost their voices”, the author means they _. A. became silent to avoid annoying peopleB. began to perform silently because of larger audiencesC. realized audience members often spoke another languageD. discovered that three-ring circuses were becoming more popular66. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?A. By describing details. B. By listing effects. C. By making comparison. D. B