山西省长治市常村煤矿中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市常村煤矿中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He used to be a popular singer, but drug _ his ruin.A. resulted from B. contributed to C. attended to D. devoted to参考答案：B2. The boss is quite _ with his_ ability.A. satisfied; satisfied B. satisfying; satisfying C. satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; sa

2、tisfied参考答案：C3. All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and beautiful woman _ her handbag, _ into the crowd.A. seized; rushedB. seizing; rushedC. seized; rushingD. seizing; rushing参考答案：C【详解】考查时态和非谓语动词。句意：突然，小偷走在一个年轻漂亮的女人后面，抓住了她的手提包，冲进了人群。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时；“小偷”和“冲进了人群”之间是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，故选C

3、。4. Only then _the importance of my health.A. I realized B. had I realized C. did I realize D. I had realized参考答案：C5. Who is _ that is _ for the terrible mistake? A. he; to blameB. it; to blame C. he; to be blamedD. it; to be blamed参考答案：B略6. Tony lent me the money, _ that Id do as much for him.A. ho

4、ping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped参考答案：A7. Could you drive me to the supermarket at noon if ?Aits convenient of you Byou are convenient Cits convenient to you Dyou will be convenient 参考答案：C8. -Could you turn the TV down a little bit?-_. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy. B. Im sorry. C. Not

5、 a bit D. It depends参考答案：B9. - What do you think of the plan?- Its easier said than _.A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out参考答案：A解析：carried out 与said是两个对等成分。10. Recent years have _ the rapid development of the Internet and its influence on society and people. A. watched B. obse

6、rved C. witnessed D. realized参考答案：C11. Will you go swimming with me this weekend?_A. All depend B. It depends C. It depends on D. All depends on参考答案：C略12. This special strain of rice _ one-third more of the crop in the same field. A. makes possible to produce B. makes it possible to produce C. make

7、possible producing D. make it possible producing参考答案：B13. - I was lucky to win a gold medal in the 800-meter-race.- You _ through tough training.A. must go B. should go C. must have gone D. should have gone参考答案：C14. He was punished severely for making a call while driving on January 1st, 2013, _ the

8、 new traffic rules took effect.A. who B. when C. that D. which参考答案：B15. If Mrs. Brown Mary to literature in junior high school, She wouldnt be a writer now.A. hadnt introducedB. didnt introduceC. shouldnt introduceD. hasnt introduced参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果布朗夫人没有在初中时给玛丽介绍文学，她现在就不会成为作家了。根据in junior hig

9、h school可知，从句是对过去的虚拟，所以谓语动词应该用had done；主句的时间状语now可知，主句是对现在的虚拟，所以谓语动词应该用would+do,故选A。【点睛】混合虚拟语气：若主句从句所指的时间不一致，即条件从句表示与过去事实相反，主句表示与现在事实相反；或者条件从表示与现在事实相反，主句表真实情况，则从句中应采用与具体时间相对应的虚拟形式。如：Ifithadrainedlastnight（过去），itwouldbeverycoldtoday（现在）12. _ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally

10、saved by the local police.A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing参考答案：B略二、 书面表达17. 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容包括：(1)短片内容：学校的发展；(2)放映时间、地点；(3)欢迎对短片提出意见。注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：One possible version:Boys and girls,I have good news for you. The English fil

11、m Growing Together made by our teachers and some senior students will be displayed this weekend. It shows us the whole history of schools development, which is I think the attraction to us. If you are curious about the history of our school or concerned about its future, you mustnt miss this excelle

12、nt opportunity! Besides, all your suggestions and comments about this film will be welcome.It will be displayed in the School Film Hall, from 9:00 am to 10:00 am, June 9th, Saturday.Thats all. Thank you.The Students UnionJune 8, 2018英语书面通知的时态应该以一般将来时为主，多使用被动语态、简单句。在通知中不应当过度的使用较复杂的词语和读起来拗口的句子。第二个注意点：

13、层次一定要清晰，一个层次要表达一件事情，使人看起来一目了然。三、 阅读理解18. A community garden is a shared garden. A group of people get together and share a piece of land for their garden. This could be an empty place, or simply one at a neighbors house.Community gardens are not limited to urban locations. Many rural communities sha

14、re garden space as well . Some communities will divide their garden into individual plots and others will work on the entire garden together. You may find some community gardens on rooftops. This provides a platform for city citizen, where they can communicate with nature even when there no yard mun

15、ity garden can be used to grow flowers and other plants as well as produce. Some community gardeners choose to sell their homegrown goods. Others choose to use it themselves and some do a combination of both . Some community gardeners donate part of their produce to local food banks . Besides, homeg

16、rown produce is also much fresher and tastier.When you belong to a community garden it also gives you a chance to socialize with your neighbor. Youll develop a better sense of involvement and belonging. Youll be communicating with people of similar interests, as well as people with different ideas .

17、Community gardening often leads to setting up other community projects.It brings a sense of achievement to know that youve taken apiece of waste land and turned it into something beautiful .The entire neighborhood will enjoy the benefits of your bard work.A community garden is an opportunity for edu

18、cation as well .You may learn from your fellow gardeners .You can also ask local children to join you .This gives them a way to show their creativity and keep them busy, and points them in the right direction.71. People can find a community garden_A. near the riverB. only in rural areasC. only in urban locationsD. both in rural and urban communities72. Which of the following is NOT one of the benefits of the community garden?A. A sense of achievement.B. A sense of involvement and belongingC. An opportunity for educationD. A method to ease urban crowdedness73.Ac