庆阳市207-208学年高二英语上学期期中试题

1、学必求其心得，业必贵于专精20172018学年度第一学期高二英语中期考试题考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：150分一阅读理解(每题2分，20小题，共40分）(阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中,选出最正确选项。）AAfterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime，thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday。Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingmakesitpossibleforyourbodyt

2、oprepareitselfforthenextday.Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore。Asyousleep，yourbodyrelaxeslittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly，andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel，yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother。Althoughyourmindslowsdown,youwilldr

3、eamfromtimetotime.Scientistswhostudysleeppointoutthatwhenyouaredreaming，youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelidsareclosed）.ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement。Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplesuggestbreathingveryslowlyandverydeeply。Otherpeoplebelievethatdr

4、inkingwarmmilkwillmakeyoudrowsy。Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillputyoutosleep。1。Thetextmakesusknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou_.A.sufferformpoorhealthB.enjoymoreC。dreammoreoftenD。breathequickly2。DuringREM，_。A。youmoverestlesslyB.youstartdreamingC。yourmindstopsworkingD。youreyeb

5、allsmovequickly3。Theunderlinedword“drowsy”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_.A.lazyB.sleepyC.relaxedD。pleased4。Agoodtitleforthistextmightbe_.A.DreamsB。SleepC.GoodHealthD。WorkandRest5。Oneofthewaystofallasleepeasilyisto_.A。breatheslowlyanddeeplyB.drinkcolddrinksC。getupandrunD。lookforsomesheepBAfriendofm

6、inenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice，astreeturchin（顽童）waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar，sir？”heasked。Paulanswered，“Yes，mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised。“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyoun

7、othing？Sir，Iwish”Hehesitated（迟疑）.Paulthoughtofcourseheknewwhattheboywanted,butwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly.“Iwish，”-1-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethatPaullookedattheboyinsurpriseandthenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar”“OhyesIdloveto,”theboyanswered.Afterashortr

8、ide,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“SirwouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhousePaulsmiledalittle.HethoughtheknewwhattheboywantedHewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcarButPaulwaswrongagain“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?”theboyaskedHeranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimco

9、mingbackbuthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(brotherHesatdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.“Thereheis,BuddyjustlikeItoldyouupstairsHisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidntcosthimacent.AndsomedayImgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeitthenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindow

10、sthatIvebeentryingtotellyouabout.”PaulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscarTheshining-eyedelderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreebegananunforgettableholidayride6Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen_AhemetPaulBPaultoldhimaboutthecarC.PaulreceivedanexpensivecarDhewaswalkingaroundthecarFromthest

11、orywecanseetheurchin_.A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracarBwantedPaulsbrothertogivehimacarC.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaulsDwishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat8TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse_.AtoshowhehadarichfriendBtoshowhisneighborsthebigcarC.tolethisbrotherrideinthecarDtotellhisbrothera

12、bouthiswish9.Wecanfindfromthestorythat_AtheurchinwishedPaultogivehiscartoBuddyBtheurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherCtheurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrotherDtheurchinswishcametrueintheend10.Thebestnameofthestoryis_.AAChristmasPresentB.Paul,aKindheartedPerson-2-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精C.ABrotherLikeThatD.AnUnforgettable

13、HolidayRideCLouisPasteur,oneoftheworldsgreatscientists,wasbornin1822，anddiedin1895.Whilestillayoungboy,LouisPasteurmadehisdecisiontobecomeascientist.Hespentmuchofhislifetimestudyingthediseasesofcattle，chickensandothertameanimals.Hiswifelearnedtohelphimwithhiswork.AlmosteveryoneknowsthatPasteuristhem

14、anresponsibleforfindingawayofpreventingmilkfromspoiling（变质).Notmanypeopleknowhewasthefirsttoimagineandtoprovethatairwebreatheisfullofgerms(细菌).Oneofhisgreatestsuccesseswasfindingatreatmentforpeopleandanimalstopreventadiseasecalledrabies（狂犬病）.LouisPasteurwonmanyhonorsandcouldhavegotlargeamountofmoney

15、.ButPasteurpreferredtolivesimply。Therealhappinessofthisunusualmancamefromhiswork。LouisPasteurdidsowellinhislifethattheFrenchgovernmenttookuphisworkandcreatedtheInstitutePasteurintheyear1888.11。Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？A。Pasteurwasascientistanddoctoraswell.B。Pasteurli

16、vedforlessthanseventyyears。C。EverybodyknowsthatPasteursucceededinfindingawayofpreventingmilkfromspoiling。D.Pasteurswifewasofsomehelptohiminhiswork.12。Fromthepassage，weknowthatPasteurlivedasimplelife.Thisisbecause_.A。heearnedlittlemoney。B.hecaredmuchaboutmoney。C.whathereallyenjoyedwasasimplelife。D.of

17、allmentionedabove.13.WhyweremanyhonorsgiventoLouisPasteur?A.Becausehewasthegreatestscientistintheworld。B。Becausehespentmuchofhislifetimestudyingthediseasesofpeople.C。Becausehelivedsimply.D.Becausehewasagreatsuccessasascientist。14.Pasteurcouldhavegotlargeamountofmoneyifhehad_.A.caredmuchaboutit.B.mad

18、emorediscoveries。C.livedabetterlife.D.achievedmoresuccesses.15。ToLouisPasteurtherealhappinessinhislifewasto_.A。studyB.workC.getlargeamountofmoneyD。raisetameanimalsD-3-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Evennowadaysthereisalotofmisunderstandingbetweennationalities.Letshavealookatwhatthefollowingpeoplehavetosay。MariaConti:

19、IfindtheEnglishpeopleinsincere，coldandunfriendly.Theykeepsaying“Thankyou”,“Imsorry”evenwhentheydontknoweachother.Theyareevenpolitetotheirownrelatives.Exceptforhelpingyoufindyourwayinthestreets，theyarentreallyfriendlyandneverinviteyoutotheirhouses.GiannisStinios:OnthecontraryIfoundthembroadmindedandf

20、riendly。Iwasinvitedtopeopleshousesandtheyallshowedgreatinterestinmyideas，Greeklifeandpeople.InEnglandIlearnedthatitwaspossibletobewarm，friendlyandpoliteatthesametime.JudyBrown：IlivedinbothItalyandGreeceforafewyears。Atfirsttherewereafewmisunderstandingsbetweenmyforeignfriendsandmyself。Forexample，Ionc

21、egaveaGreekfriendapresentforherbirthdayparty.Iwasrathersorrythatshedidnotunwrapitimmediately.Whatsmore，sheevendidntthankmeuntilIaskedherifshelikedit.IvelearnedfromdifferentexperiencesthatalotofforeignersfindourattitudetowhatweEnglishpeoplecallpolitenessratherinsincere.Theyfeelthatpolitenessisntneces

22、sarybetweenfriends。16。AccordingtoMariaConti，itisA。insinceretokeepsaying“Thankyou”and“Imsorry。B。necessaryforrelativestobepolitetoeachother。C.unfriendlyfortheEnglishpeopletohelpyoufindyourwayinthestreets。D。notpolitefortheEnglishpeopletoinvitehertotheirhouses。17。GiannisStiniosisfrom.A.EnglandB.GreeceC.

23、ItalyD.America18.WhentheEnglishpeoplereceivegiftsfromtheirfriendsorrelatives,they.A。wrapthematonceB.unwrapthemimmediatelyC。putthemawayatfirstD。alwaysasktheirfriendsorrelativesiftheylikethem19.AccordingtoJudyBrownsexperience,.A。whattheEnglishpeoplecallpolitenessisatruthB。theEnglishpeoplearelesspolite

24、thanthepeopleinothercountriesC.ideasofwhataregoodmannersarethesameindifferentcountriesD.ideasofwhatispolitenessarenotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries20。MariaContisaysthattheEnglishpeoplearenotfriendly,butGiannisStiniossaysthattheEnglishpeoplearefriendly。Wecandrawtheconclusionthat。-4-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精A。

25、neitherofthemisrightB.neitherofthemiswrongC。bothofthemarenotrightD.theymaybothberight二完形填空（每题1.5分，20小题。共30分。）ThereisaholidaynextweekandIcantdecidewhattodoIhavealotofworktodo21_andthiswouldbeagoodchance22_ButIdontlike23_theholidayinsuchawayIcanworkathomealltherestoftheyearLastyearIwent24_tothemountai

26、ns25_therewasbeautiful,butitistoocoldthistimeofayearAnditsreally26_fartogoforashortholidayIdecide27_thisisntagoodtimeto28_themountainsButI29_togosomewhereelsePerhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach（海滨）Iliketogoforwalks30theseashore31_thewarmsunshineandwatchthewaterItsonlyeightmilesawayandIcouldg

27、etthere32_abouttwohoursAfterthinkingit33_，Iamsurethatthisisa34_timefortheseashorethan35_Oh，hereisaletter36_JimHe37_heisgoingtohishouseinthemountainsforthe38_,andhe39_metogowithhim40_givingitsomemorethought,IwrotebacktoJimandthankedhimforthat21。A.athomeB。athouseC.inschoolD。infactory22.A。doitB.doingth

28、atC。todoitD。withthat23。A.totakeB.tospendC。havingD.asking24.A.thenorthB.fornorthC.northD。tonorth25。A。NothingB.EverythingC.SomebodyD.Anything26。A。veryB.enoughC.ratherD.too27。A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.when28。A。goB。gotoC。goforD。leave29.A.dowantB.wantedC。shallwantD。waswanting30。A。onB.byC.besideD。along31.A。o

29、nB.duringC。inD。under32.A.inB。forC。withD。after33.A.aboutB.ofC。overD。on34.A。goodB。fineC.betterD.best35。A。homeB。themountainsC。bigcitiesD.countryvillages-5-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精36.A.forB.toC。fromD。by37。A。saysB。tellsC.speaksD。talks38.A。weekendB.holidayC.SundayD。trip39。A。wantB。wishC.hopesD。asks40。A.WhenB。WithC.Wi

30、thoutD.As三语法填空(每空1分,10个空，共10分）Therewereonceagoatandadonkey（驴），41livedonafarm.Thedonkeyworkedthehardestsothefarmerfeditthe42(much）food.Sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefood43itcouldeat。Thismadethegoatsojealous44itbeganplottingagainst（策划对付)thedonkey.“Hey,donkey,”thegoatsaidoneday。“Ithinkyoudotoomuchworko

31、nthisfarm。Youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.Whydontyoupretend45(get）sicksoyoucantakeaday46？”Thedonkeythoughtthegoathadagreatidea.Sothenextmorning,thedonkeylayinthestable(畜栏)onitssidewithitseyes47(close)。Rightaway,thefarmercalledinadoctor。48lookingatthedonkey，thedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedi

32、cine49（make）fromtheheartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilled50goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.四词汇检测(两小节,每节5分，共10分）第一节依照句意写出所给单词的正确形式。(每题0。5分，共5分）51.Ihopemychildrenwillb_themselveswhileIamaway52.Onlybyworkinghardcanyou_(实现)yourgoalintime.53。Theywere_（struggle）togetouttheburningcar。54。Ifyougonow，you

33、will_(后悔)it.55.Hesucceededin_（战胜)manydifficultiesinlearningEnglish。56。Thereis_(convince）evidencethatsmokingcauseslungcancer.57。Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaround_（curious）.58.Ipickedupasticktod_(保护)myself.59。Nohuntingisallowedinthe_(保护区)。60。Shelookedathimin_(amuse)第二节用所给短语的正确形式填空

34、。（每befamousforpickoutdevotetobesatisfiedwithatease小题1分，共5分）61.Nowadayschildren_toomuchtime_playingcomputergames.62.Youhavedonewellatschool,I_you。-6-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精63。Canyou_yourmotherinthiscrowd？64.Idontfeel_inthestrangeplace.65。HangZhou_itsbeautifulWestLake。五改错题（共10处错误，每处1分.共10分）WhenIwasachild，Ispent

35、morethantenyearslearntheviolin。Therefore，Icouldntunderstand“realmusic”。AfterIgraduatedathighschool,afriendofminesuggestedthatwestartedtolearntheguitarbecauseweallthoughtitwascool.Iwillneverforgetthedayonthatwewenttobuyguitarsintheguitarstore.ThereIsawaguitarplayerplayingtheguitar，whichIreallyenjoyed

36、.Hebecamemythefirstguitarteacher.Ittookmesuchalongtimechooseaguitaramongseveralwonderfulmodel。NowtheguitaristhemostimportantlypartofmylifeandIpracticeiteveryday.六作文(20分）在近来的一次主题为中学生课余时间上网的英语班会上，同学们对上网的利害争论不休，建议不能够一致。作为班长，请你依照以下信息,作总结性发言。大多数同学少许同学1。时间是自己的，倡议多上网1。上网能够，但必定限时2.网络使我们的交流方便，可获得国内外2.多数人上网是玩

37、游戏、聊天而不是真切新知识及最新信息学习或查阅资料3。网络同时也丰富了学生的业余生活3.个别同学甚至沉醉网络游戏而逃学要求:1.覆盖以上内容,可作合适发挥；2。发言的开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数）；3。词数:120左右。Attention，please!Imgoingtogiveyouasummaryoftodaysdiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldgoonlineinoursparetime。_Thankyou.-7-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精高二英语中期考试题答案一阅读理解1-5ADBBA610BADCC11-15DCDAB1620ABBDD二完形填空21-25ACBCB2630DABAD31-35CACCB36-40CABDC三语法填空41.which42.most43。than44.that45.toget46.off47.closed48。After49。made50.his/the四.词汇检测第一节51.behave52。achieve53.struggling54.regret55。overcoming56.convincing57。curiously58.defend59.preserve60。amusement第二节61.devoteto62.amsatisfiedwith63.pickout64。