天津蓟县渔阳中学 高一英语联考试题含解析

1、天津蓟县渔阳中学 高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. China can _ a global role in improving public health by sharing some of its vaccines (疫苗) with other developing countries.A. take effect B. fix up C. take on D. pile up参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意：通过和其他发展中国家分享一些疫苗，中国可以在提高公共健康方面承担全球性的作用。take effect生效；fix up安排，修理；take on承担，呈现；pile up

2、堆积。故C选项切题。2. The traffic is heavy this day. I _ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A can B must C need D might 参考答案：D略3. When do you think_ back to our school? A.will Tom come B.Tom coming C.does Tom come D.Tom will come参考答案：D4. This kind of dance show is very _ on TV and is popular wit

3、h _ young people, especially with high school student.A. common ,usual B. usual, common C. common , ordinary D. ordinary, usual参考答案：C5. The police officer wants to know what measures _ to find the murderer as soon as possibleAto take Bto be taken Ctaken Dbeing taken参考答案：A6. The city lay _ ruins at t

4、he end of the war.A. in B. on C. at D. by参考答案：A7. In _year 1994, Mandela was elected _ President of South Africa.A. /; / B. /; the C. the; the D. the; /参考答案：D8. It is incredible that my courage and bravery have been called into _ by people who have never spoken to me.A. attentionB. effortC. question

5、D. consciousness参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：令人难以置信的是，我的勇气和勇敢遭到了从未与我交谈过的人的质疑。A. attention注意力；B. effort努力；C. question质疑；D. consciousness意识。由“incredible”可知， question“质疑”符合句意。故选C项。9. One day before Tomb Sweeping Day, people from all over this region came here to _ the cherry blossoms.A. envy B. admire C. appr

6、eciate D. enjoy参考答案：B10. It was _ she was ill _ she didnt come to school yesterday.A. as; which B. because; that C. since; why D. for; how参考答案：B略11. - People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.-_. The roads are too crowded as it is. A. Exactly B. All right C. Go ahead D. E

7、ventually 参考答案：A12. -I have _that he will continue to rise to the challenges ahead. -Absolutely.Ano doubtBno wonderCno problemDno way参考答案：A13. It is reported that many a new house_at present in the disaster area.Aare being built Bwere being builtCwas being built Dis being built参考答案：D句意为：据报道，现在灾区有很多新

8、房子正在被建造。many a后接单数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式；根据语境，这里表示房子正在被建造，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。14. _ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international languageAThere BThis CThat DIt 参考答案：D15. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A.will change B.has changedC.will h

9、ave changed D.is changing参考答案：D16. -Besides bathing suits and food to eat, what else do we need for the trip?-A tent _ in. A. to sleep B. sleeping C. slept D. sleep参考答案：A17. My father always encourages me _ my plan and promise.Ato stick to Bsticking toCstuck to Dstick to参考答案：Aencourage sb to do sth为

10、固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人去做某事”。18. The boy that his cock an egg yesterday. A. lied, lay B. lied; laid C. lay; lied D. laid; lain参考答案：B 二、 短文改错19. 假如你是李华，你的英国网友Sam来信询问你上周末的活动。请你给他回信，描述你和朋友的一次远足，要点如下：1. 地点：东白山；2. 描述天气和沿途所见所闻；3. 你的感想。注意：1. 100词左右；2.不要逐字翻译。参考词汇：远足 v. hike_参考答案：Dear Sam,In reply to your last letter,

11、Im writing to give you a general account of my trip to the Dongbai Mountain with my friends last weekend.It was a perfect day for hiking, with the sun shining mildly and clouds floating leisurely in the blue sky. As we went up along the trail sheltered by trees on either side, we can hear birds sing

12、ing and leaves flapping gently in the breeze. It was no easy work climbing such a high mountain, but the breath-taking view on the top made it all worthwhilewe seemed to be able to see for miles!Finally, Ive learned that only with determination and perseverance can we conquer difficulties.Yours,Li H

13、ua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封信件；假如你是李华，你的英国网友Sam来信询问你上周末的活动。请你给他回信，描述你和朋友的一次远足，要点如下：1.地点：东白山；2.描述天气和沿途所见所闻；3.你的感想。人称使用第一人称。时态以一般过去时为主。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：a general account of（大略的描述），the Dongbai Mountain（东白山），last weekend（上周末）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句

14、子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如with复合结构It was a perfect day for hiking, with the sun shining mildly and clouds floating leisurely in the blue sky.时间状语从句及非谓语动词As we went up along the trail sheltered by trees on either side, we can hear birds singing a

15、nd leaves flapping gently in the breeze.倒装句型及宾语从句Finally, Ive learned that only with determination and perseverance can we conquer difficulties.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解20. The editor of the new Cool Camping Britain guide chooses some of his favorite new find

16、s in England, Wales and Scotland.Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner HebridesIs this Britains most beautiful campsite? From the grassy point looking seaward to the mountains, its not hard for campers to see how the island inspired The Lord of the Rings authors fantasy landscapes. The campsite itself is as

17、 wild and wonderful as its setting.Open April September, from 5 per tent per night.Swattesfield, Thornham Magna, SuffolkDeep in the wilds of north Suffolk, this seven-acre campsite has only been open for a few years, with two fields separated by a lake and surrounded by woodland. The position is per

18、fect. Its a great place to do nothing but get into nature. You can put up your tent in the bottom field or the woodland beyond.Open Easter October, from 10 per tent per night.Pleasant Streams Farm, near St Austell, CornwallThis site, by a lake, is all about simple pleasures. Located in the former mi

19、ning village, it has a summerhouse（凉亭）with books and games for a rainy day. There are many animals including pigs, hens, goats and ducks on the farm and a pub just a 10- minute stroll away. Theres very little to do here, no bells and no whistles. Campfires are encouraged.Open Easter September, from

20、10 per tent per night.Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of SciilyIts only campsite, Troytown, couldnt be in a more remote position. Isolation is its greatest advantage so bring plenty of books to read and dont expect a phone signal. But at least one of lifes necessities is available. Lying on the h

21、illside overlooking the bay and near the island of the Gugh, it might just win the prize for best beer garden view in England.Open March- October, from 7. 50 per tent per night,51. Which of the following is TRUE about Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrides?A. It has been open for a few years.B. A be

22、autiful lake surrounds it.C. It offers the longest service.D. The rent of a tent per night is the lowest.52. Which place can you choose if you like a simple farm life?A. Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrides.B. Swattesfield, Thornham Magna, Suffolk.C. Pleasant Streams Farm, near St Austell, Cornwall.D. Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of Scilly.53. In Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of Scilly, you ca