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1、2021 考研英语作文图表备考总结 考研英语图表作文模板2021 考研英语作文图表备考总结(一)图表及图表类型1)图表:chart, graph, 2)各类图表:表格:table;柱形图:barchartcolumn 饼形图:piechart;线形图:linechart 或 curve chart;表达图表中数据动态变化的名词或动词数字数据相关the number of sth.data, statistics, figureshundred, thousand, million, billionaround, over, appropriately(1increase - (名词形式 inc
2、rease )riserise-rose-risen)rise) growgrow-grew-grown)go up注意以下短语数量上的区别: increase by +数字上升到. increase to +数字上升了. reach to +数字达到.其他词汇climb : rise, usually slowly 爬升leap : move or act quickly or suddenly 跳跃,剧增rocket : increase very rapidly 迅速增加地道表达double, 表达下降(1) 常见词汇decreasedecreasedropdrop)fallfall-f
3、ell-fallen)declinedecline )go down (2plunge: fall steeply 跳水,猛跌plummet: drop sharply 垂直落下sink: to fall, drop, or descend gradually to a lower level 下沉, 沉没dip: decline slightly and usually temporarily 下沉表达波动fluctuatefluctuationgo up and downrise and fall表达保持平稳remain stable (或 remain constant)level of
4、f = move toward stability or consistency (趋向平稳) 3.描述数据变化方向和幅度的形容词(配合名词)、副词(配合动词)变化快、剧烈、明显dramatic, drastic, sharp, steep, quick, rapid, sudden, significant, considerable变化慢、微弱、不明显slight, moderate, modest, slow, marginal, gradually, steady4.常用短语:动词配副词和形容词配名词v. + adv. decline slowly grow fluctuate adj
5、. + n.a slow declinea dramatic growtha sharp fluctuation a slight increasea significant increaseon a +adj.+ n例如:如上述柱形图所示,过去二十年间中国城镇人口已经显著上升。该句至少有以下两种表达:Asisrevealedintheabovebarchart,theurbanpopulationinhasgrow dramaticallyin the past two decades.Asisrevealedintheabovebarchart,theurbanpopulationinha
6、s been ona dramatic growthin the past two decades.2021作文模板Aswecanseefromthediagram,remarkabletendencythathasoccurred inthespheredrawsourattention.Asisapparentlydepictedinthechart, (内容)soared from(数据)in(年份) to(数据) in(年份), While, as a sharp contrast,)decreased from()in(to(in().In addition)was almost t
7、he same )and(年份)./(there was a slow increase from(数据)in(年份) to(数据) in(年份)From these figures one can easily see that the ofA)is very high.Many factors that contribute to the phenomenon may besummarized as follows. Above all, ( 主题词) stimulates the dramatic transformationoftraditionalconcepts.Basedupon
8、asurveyperformedby socialists,almost52%50%)oftherespondentsregardtheir preferable way to(主题词), compared to 36%(低于 50%) only a few years ago. Whats more, the rapid improvement of economic conditions providesuswithmoreopportunitiestoLastbutnotthe least,astheinfluenceofglobalization,itisbelievedthatpeo
9、plenow take a more positive attitude towards the (好的趋势).Based on the factors discussed above, all the analysis point to an unshakableconclusion.Thetrenddoesnotexitinthissinglefield,and it is bound to produce a profound influence on relevant spheres. So is not surprising to say that (总结部分).20211:Chan
10、ges in Peoples Studythefollowingtablecarefullyandyourcompositionmustbeon the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to:1.state the changes in peoples diet(饮食)in the past five years; 2.give possible reasons for the changes;3.draw your own conclusions.You should quote as few figures as
11、 possible.例 2 题目:Car Accidents Declining in Walton CityRemember that your composition must be written according to the following outline;1.Riseandfalloftherateofcaraccidentsasindicatedbythe2.Possible reason(s)for the decline of car accidents in the city; 3.Your predictions of what will happen this y
12、ear.Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120wordsandyoushouldas few figures as possible.例 3 题目: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Health Gain in Developing Countries. Your composition must be no less than 120 words and you should base your composition on the following instru
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