2022年秋新教材高中英语Unit1LifeChoicesPeriod1TopicTalk课件北师大版必修第一册

1、UNIT 1LIFE CHOICESPeriod OneTopic Talk课前自主预习1senioradj_2secondaryadj._3stressfuladj_4challengingadj_5differvi_6previousadj_7dynamicadj_8campusn_ 较高的，高级的 中等教育；中级的；次要的 充满压力的，紧张的 富有挑战性的不同，不一样，有区别 以前的，先前的 充满活力的；精力充沛的校园9schedulen._10expectationn._11confidencen._12competencen._13chaptern._14apartmentn._15

2、am_16shiftn._17pressuren._日程表，计划表期待；预料，预期自信，信心；信赖能力，胜任一段时期；章节公寓套房午前，上午当班时间压力18leisuren._19recovervi._20injuryn._21plusadj._prep._22unfortunatelyadv._23challengen._vt._24arisevi._空闲，闲暇，业余时间恢复健康，康复伤，损害adj.有利的，好的加不幸地；令人遗憾地n.挑战；具有挑战性的事物 vt.向挑战 (问题或困难)出现，发生1all in all _2与不同 _3各种各样的；大量的 _4轮流 _5代替；替换 _6充当；

3、 担任 _总而言之，总的来说differ ina variety oftake turnssubstitute forserve as1_ (也很不同的东西) is that students in the same class (主语从句)【答案】What is also very different2The best way_(发现自我) is _ _(让自己忙于服务他人之中)(不定式作定语和表语的用法)【答案】to find oneself; to lose yourself in the service of others课堂新知讲练1differ vi. 不同，不一样，有区别Para

4、phrase: to be different from something in some way(P6) I feel excited because this school differs in many ways from my previous one.【翻译】我感到很兴奋，因为这所学校与我以前的学校在很多方面不同。【用法详解】French differs from English in this respect.在这方面，法语不同于英语。French and English differ in this respect.在这方面，法语和英语不同。American English i

5、s significantly different from British English in many ways.美式英语与英式英语在很多方面有很大差异。If we combine our efforts, we can make a difference.如果我们共同努力，就能有所作为。Whether he is here or not will make no difference to our work.他在或不在对我们的工作都没有影响。You can always tell the difference between the tourists and the natives.游

6、客与当地人之间的区别一望即知。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)These bags differ _ shape.(2)London was different _ most European cities. (3)There are no _(different) between the education systems of the two countries.完成句子(4) Dogs _ _ wolves in shape.狗与狼的身型不同。(5)Inventions usually _ _ _ _ to peoples lives.发明通常对人们的生活有很大的影响。【答案】(1)in

7、(2)from (3)differences(4)differ from(5)make a big difference2injury n. 伤，损害Paraphrase: physical harm to a person(P100) Although being a doctor keeps me very busy, with little time for leisure, I have no regrets as I love solving problems and I get to help people recover from illnesses and injuries.【

8、翻译】虽然作医生使我每天非常忙碌，没有空闲时间，但是我不后悔，因为我喜欢解决问题，我能帮助人们从疾病和伤痛中康复。【用法详解】She was taken to hospital with serious head injuries.她因头部重伤被送往医院了。They laid the injured woman down on the grass.他们把受伤的女人平放在草地上。Many of the injured are still in a serious condition.许多伤员的状况仍然很严重。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)We were told that the _ (inju

9、re) had been sent to the nearest hospital.(2)If you try to lift that suitcase youll do yourself an _(injure)【答案】(1)injured(2)injury3arise vi. (问题或困难)出现，发生Paraphrase: a problem or a difficult situation to happen(P100) Unfortunately, the job can also be stressful, especially when challenges arise and

10、work so much that I feel I dont see my family enough.【翻译】不幸的是，这份工作也会有压力，特别是当遇到挑战，工作太多了，我觉得和家人相处的时间不够。【用法详解】arise from/out of由而引起；由而产生；从中产生arise from 从上站起来arise作“呈现；出现；发生”之意时，主语多为抽象名词，如：argument，problem，quarrel，question，movement等。Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause. 身体上的原因可以引

11、起情绪或精神上的问题。【易混辨析】【针对练习】用rise，raise，arise的适当形式填空(1)The companys losses this year _ almost entirely from the poor management.(2)Lets _ glasses to the friendship between the two peoples.(3)As the sun _ in the sky the temperature climbs.完成句子(4)Accidents often _ _ carelessness.事故经常由粗心引起。【答案】(1)arise(2)ra

12、ise(3)rises(4)arise from4all in all 总的来说，总而言之(P100) All in all, I hope to have a happier, more fruitful and satisfying life in my new school.【翻译】总之，我希望在新学校有一个更快乐、更富有成效和令人满意的生活。【用法详解】All in all, the meeting has been a great success.总的来说， 这次会议非常成功。Above all, you must be active.最重要的是，你要积极。There were tw

13、elve of us in all for dinner.我们一共十二人吃饭。But to me they seem to be all the same.可是，在我看来，它们似乎都是千篇一律。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)_ all, shoes should be comfortable.(2)_ all, she is your boss, so you should respect her.(3)I have one brother and two sisters. So my mother gets four children _ all. 【答案】(1)Above (2)After

14、(3)in(P100) What is also very different is that students in the same class have different schedules.【翻译】不一样的地方就是同一个班的学生有不同的时间表。【考点提炼】(1)what引导主语从句，整个从句充当主语成分。what在主语从句中充当从句的主语。What your parents said is that they are proud of you.你父母说的是他们以你为傲。(2)that引导表语从句，整个从句充当表语成分。that在表语从句中不充当成分。The fact is that

15、he doesnt really try.事实是他没有真正地去尝试。That he is still alive is a wonder.他还活着，真是奇迹。【归纳拓展】主语从句主语从句可以有几个不同类的连接词：(1)that：陈述句；whether：常与or not连用。That he planned to propose to her remains a secret.他计划向她求婚的事情仍然是一个秘密。Whether he will come or not is still in the air.他是否会来仍然悬而未决。(2)连接代词有：who, what, which, whose，它

16、们在从句中均充当成分，如主语、宾语、表语或定语。Who will inherit the throne is up to his position and order of birth.谁继承王位由他的地位和出生顺序决定。(3)连接副词有：when, why, where, how，它们在从句中充当状语。Why Thomas and Julie broke up still remains a shared secret among their mutual friends.托马斯和朱丽叶分手的原因在他们的朋友中是一个共享的秘密。(4)形式主语：有时主语从句过长，为避免头重脚轻，就用it开头作

17、形式主语，把真正的主语从句放到最后。It is important that this problem can be solved perfectly.重要的是，这个问题可以完美解决。表语从句表语从句可以有几个不同类的连接词：(1)that(可省略)，从句是陈述句。whether(不可省略)，从句是一般疑问句。The fact is (that) he never likes her.事实是，他从来就不喜欢她。(2)代词who, what, which 在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语。Sweet food is what she likes to eat when she feels anxio

18、us.当她感觉焦虑的时候，甜食就是她所喜欢吃的。(3)副词when, where, why, how等，在从句中充当状语。Last Saturday is when they planned to meet.他们计划见面的时间是上周六。(4)as if：表语从句不能用if引导，只能用as if引导。He looked as if he was about to cry.看上去，他好像要哭了。(5)because只有一个句型适用：This/That/It is because (that) 。This is because most of people dont wish him to be t

19、heir leader.这是因为绝大多数人不希望他做他们的领导。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Thats _ I realized somebody was in trouble.(2)_ matters that week is that everyone was having a great time.(3)_ the news is true remains a question.【答案】(1)when(2)What(3)Whether随堂知能小练一、单词拼写1Many students think that their jobs are uninteresting and_ (stre

20、ss)2It is said that a _(高级的) high school will be built in the neighborhood.3Why dont you try something different and more _(challenge)?【答案】1.stressful2.senior3.challenging 4The twin brothers are alike in appearance but they _(different) greatly in character.5Tom has got a new job in which he has no

21、_(/privis/) experience.6We are waiting at the train station in _(期待) of his coming.【答案】4differ5.previous6.expectation7He is quite_(有信心的) that he will pass the examination.8The_(压力) of the big city life forced him to move to a small town.9He is still_(recover) from his operation.10_(unfortunate), Jim didnt escape from the big fire that day.【答案】7.confident8pressur