天津立德中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、天津立德中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. By law, doctors are banned the kickback(回扣).A. to acceptB. to be accepted C. from being accepted D. from accepting参考答案：D2. We Nanjingers should try our best to make to the Nanjing 2014 Youth Olympic Games.A. differencesB. contributionsC. advancesD. records参考答案：B3. You seeme

2、d to be very surprised at the news that he won.Not exactly. It was his courage _ his skill _ really struck me.A. more than; which B. other than; that C. rather than; that D. less than; which参考答案：C4. -Oh, must you leave? Stay a bit longer. Its been such fun having you here. -Thanks, anyway. Ive got e

3、arly start tomorrow morning. A. /; the B. a; an C. /; an D. the; a参考答案：C5. In our childhood, we were often _ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped参考答案：B6. Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week._.A. Please go aheadB. Thats rightC. Not

4、 at allD. Take your time参考答案：D7. Janes pale face suggested that sheill, and her parents suggested that she a medical examination.A.be; should beB.was; have C.should be; hadD.was; was参考答案：B8. He admitted_ you before but he couldnt remember where and when.A. to see B. seeing C. seen D. saw参考答案：B9. Dut

5、y is an act or a course of action that people _ you to take by social customs, law or religion.A. persuade B. request C. command D. ignore参考答案：B10. The money collected should be made good use the people in need.A.of helping B.to help C.of to help D.to helping参考答案：C11. Sales director is a position _

6、communication ability is just as important as salesA. which B. that C. when D. where参考答案：D12. Some people can still achieve success _ _ they have lost the ability to use one of their senses.A. as if B. even if C. in case D. now that参考答案：B考查从属连词。as if好像；even if即使，尽管；in case万一；now that既然，由于。句意：一些人仍然可以

7、获得成功，尽管他们失去了使用其中一种感官的能力。根据句意，选B。13. When _ about Spain, people tend to _ it with bull-fighting a sport, which is exciting as well as cruel.A. talked; think B. talking; associate C. discussing; associate D. discussed ; think参考答案：B14. In order for the Chinese dream _ in the near future, we must speed

8、up the pace of reform and opening up.A. being realized B. to realize C. realizing D. to be realized参考答案：D短语in order后接动词不定式表示目的，the Chinese dream是不定式to be realized的逻辑主语。15. We _ the old scientist_ his contribution_ the country. A. admire; for; to B. admire; at to C. respect; on; for D. respect; on ;

9、at参考答案：A16. Look at those clouds. Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.A. Even if B. In order that C. As if D. Now that参考答案：A17. The talk between the two countries has started in a friendly _ and hopefully an agreement will be reached.A. environmentB. situationC. chanceD. atmosphere参

10、考答案：D28. The second-hand car Tom bought was very cheap. _，it was in excellent condition.A. Even B. Although C. Besides D. While参考答案：C略二、 短文改错19. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：

11、1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。David，a little boy living next door by me，liked fast food very much.His parents was so busy that they had a little time to cook for him at home.So they often took him out eat fast food.That was because David became overweight.My mother had always told his par

12、ents that too much fast food was harmful，and they ignored my mothers suggestion.Recently，the doctor warned him never to eat fast food any more after the poor boy has a physical examination.His parents came to realize what terrible a mistake we had made.Now Davids mother often comes to ask my mother

13、for some advices on how to make healthy food.参考答案：David，a little boy living next door me，liked fast food very much.His parents so busy that they had a little time to cook for him at home.So they often took him out eat fast food.That was David became overweight.My mother had always told his parents t

14、hat too much fast food was harmful， they ignored my mothers suggestion.Recently，the doctor warned him never to eat fast food any more after the poor boy a physical examination.His parents came to realize terrible a mistake had made.Now Davids mother often comes to ask my mother for some on how to ma

15、ke healthy food.解析：1.第一处by改为tonext to紧挨着，是固定短语。这里表示我的邻居，故by改为to。2.第二处was改为were主语为His parents是复数，所以动词用复数，故was改为were。3.第三处把a去掉句意为他的父母太忙了以至于几乎没有时间为他在家做饭。a little一点儿，little几乎没有。故把a去掉。4.第四处eat前加to不定式表示目的，他们经常带他出去吃快餐。故eat前加to。5.第五处because改为why句意为：那就是为什么David会超重，后面的从句是表示结果而不是原因，故because改为why。6.第六处and改为but前

16、后两句话之间是转折关系，故and改为but。7.第七处has改为had考查动词时态。根据主句中的warned可知应该用一般过去时，故has改为had。8.第八处what改为how感叹句中形容词前应该用how，terrible是形容词，故what改为how。9.第九处we改为they考查人称一致。这里代指的是他父母，故we 改为they。10.第十处advices改为adviceadvice是 不可数名词，没有复数形式。故advices改为advice。三、 阅读理解20. Youve probably grown accustomed to texting in the glow of a m

17、obile phone screen. Well, theres some good and bad news coming for those of you who spend hours speedily tapping messages to one another. The good news is that the hours you spend face-to-phone are paying off. You may have become fluent in a second language. The bad news, however, is that this langu

18、age is texting. Worse still, there isnt yet a texting section in your school exams, so youll need to work harder to recover the grammar skills you might be killing with every LOL and BRB (Be right back). A new study confirms what many parents suspect. The more kids send and receive texts, the poorer

19、 their grammar skills become. With “the culture of mobile communicationquick back and forth (来回), there are compromises on traditional, cultural writing”, said S. Shyam Sundar, professor of Pennsylvania State University, which conducted the study. “Techspeak”, as Sundar and his research partner Drew

20、 P. Cingel call it, has become so prevalent (普遍的) among young users that its changing their foundation of basic grammar. “Routine use of textual (原文的) adaptations by current and future generations of 13-to-17-year-olds may serve to create the impression that this is normal and accepted use of the la

21、nguage, ”they said in their published findings. It seems teenagers are unable to “code switch-shift” between standard grammar and the abbreviations (缩写) used in text messages, Sundar said. These abbreviations have become the real words for them now. However, linguists (语言学家) arent particularly distu

22、rbed by the trend, Sundar added. “The linguists will tell you the language is very dynamic. ”Still, students have exams to worry about. Heres a sample(范例) of the questions, so you can test yourself to see how texting has affected your grammar: During the flood, we (dranked, drank, drunk, drunked) bo

23、ttled water. Fortunately, Jims name was (accepted, excepted) from the list of those who would have to clean bathrooms because he was supposed to go downtown to (accept, except) a reward for the German Club. The dress is so large that it is (lose, loose) on me when I wear it! 59. What is the main poi

24、nt of the article? A. To report the popularity of texting among teens. B. To introduce the effects of texting on grammar. C. To inform us that texting is likely to become a second language for teens. D. To analyze how texting influences the culture of mobile communication. 60. According to the new s

25、tudy, the more you text, _. A. the faster you may learn a second languageB. the poorer your communication skills might become in real lifeC. the more it could affect your ability to write using traditional languageD. the better you will become at shifting between standard grammar and abbreviations61

26、. What do linguists think about Sundars new finding according to the article? A. Worried. B. Supportive. C. Critical. D. Doubtful. 62. With the sample of the questions at the end of the article, the author intends to _. A. get teens to attach more importance to grammar examsB. give some useful tips on how to pass a grammar examC. get teens to find out how much texting has affected their use of languageD. prove that teens routine of texting is changing t