天津昆山道中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

1、天津昆山道中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Silk from China found its way to India, the Middle East and Rome, _ spices and glass, which was not known to China.A. in charge of B. in exchange for C. in terms of D. in addition to参考答案：B 2. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _.

2、A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt参考答案：A略3. _ the progress of science and technology, the discomfort of old age will no doubt always be with us.A. As for B. In addition to C. Except for D. In spite of参考答案：D4. Hardly _ the house when he was caught.A. the thief had en

3、tered B. entered the thiefC. had the thief entered D. was the thief entering参考答案：C【详解】考查固定用法。句意：小偷一进房子就被抓住了。Hardlywhen.为固定搭配，意为“一.就.”，此句型一般主句用过去完成时，如果半否定词hardly置于句首，句子要部分倒装。因此只有C项符合题意，故选C。5. Knowing the meaning of a word is one thing; yet using it both grammatically and communicatively properly is q

4、uite _.A. much B. many C. little D. another参考答案：D6. Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host family.A. which B. where C. when D. as参考答案：A7. Is this flat the one _ you once lived in?A. which B. there C. that D. where参考答案：C8. Interest is as to learning as the abili

5、ty to understand, even more so. A. vital B. available C. specific D. similar参考答案：A9. Do you think it wise for parents to try to do everything for their children?No, that is just _ they are mistaken. Awhat Bwhere Cwhen Dbecause参考答案：B 10. You didnt study for your test, so your teacher has a point abou

6、t _ you failed!A. why B. what C. that D. whether参考答案：A11. Dont forget to return your room key to the front desk when you of the hotel Aturn out Bcheck out Chang out Ddrop out 参考答案：B12. Is _ finished?Not yet. My dirty clothes are still soaking in the washing machine. A. something B. anything C. nothi

7、ng D. everything参考答案：D 13. Since Mr. Evans took over the firm last month, he _ to the busy schedule.A. adapted B. has adapted C. had adapted D. adapts参考答案：B略14. I want to go shopping now. Could I use your bike?. Its just over there.A.Help yourselfB.Take careC.Never mindD.Sounds great参考答案：A考查交际用语。我现在

8、想去买点东西。能用一下你的自行车吗?你自己去取吧。就在那边。英语中当别人向你借东西时,如果你同意,可以用Go ahead或Help yourself。15. F is a free website _ you can make friends from all over the world.A. that B. which C. where D. what 参考答案：C二、 完型填空16. 完型填空（分） Travis laughed as he tore at the wrapping paper on his birthday present. He was so 36 ! Finally

9、, he would have the coolest pair of name-brand basketball shoes. All the guys on his team were wearing the name-brand shoes of a popular basketball 37 , Chuck Hart. 38_ Hart was criticized for his poor sportsmanship and infamous 39_ , he was a great player. In fact, Travis wasnt thinking about Harts

10、 behavior; he had only expected to see Harts 40 on the side of the box. He realized that something was 41 as he tore away the last piece of paper. Not Harts. The new shoes were the name-brand of another player, Robert Ryann, who was 42 for his amazing work in the community. Traviss hands 43 ; his he

11、art stopped. It wasnt that the Ryann shoes werent nice, but what would his friends think? They were the wrong shoes and Travis would be 44 by the other players. When he looked up into his dads eyes, however, Travis knew he 45 tell him. “Thanks, Dad. I was really hoping for shoes,” Travis said as he

12、pulled the shoes out of the box. Next morning his dad drove him to school. When they 46 in front of his destination, Travis slowly opened the car door. Just then, his dad stopped him. “Hey, Travis, wait a minute” his dad said 47 “Travis, I know those arent the shoes you had hoped for, but I saw the

13、names of the two guys and made a(n) 48 . The guy whose name is on those shoes,” he said, pointing down at Traviss feet, “is someone I 49 . Do you know how often Ryann has found himself in 50 ? ” “ No,” Travis said. “ Never. Hes never talked back to his coach or started a fight, and hes a team player

14、. You could have acted like a(n) 51 when you didnt get the shoes you wanted, Travis, 52 you were polite and made the best of it. You have honor, like the guy whose name is on these shoes. I m hoping that someday, your 53 will be on the coolest pair of shoes Ill ever see.” When Travis looked down at

15、his feet, he saw the shoes 54 . His dad had used his mind and heart to give the son a thoughtful 55 .36. A. surprised B. ashamed C. excited D. worried37. A. team B. player C. coach D. game38. A Unless B. If C. Because D. Although39. A. skill B. performance C. behavior D. action40. A. name B. photo C

16、. sign D. model41. A. strange B. wrong C. true D. funny42. A. known B. encouraged C. adopted D. influenced43. A. fell B. froze C. shook D. folded44. A. questioned B. noticed C. teased D. attacked45. A. mustnt B. neednt C. wouldnt D. couldnt46. A. pulled up B. put up C. took up D. turned up47. A. pea

17、cefully B. hesitantly C. delightedly D. naturally48. A. choice B. effort C. comment D. mistake49. A. believe B. miss C. admire D. remember 50. A. danger B. anger C. sorrow D. trouble51. A. teammate B. adult C. kid D. student52. A. so B. and C. but D. or53. A. honor B. courage C. name D. belief54. A.

18、 clearly B. carefully C. patiently D. differently55. A. gift B. smile C. wish D. lesson参考答案：略三、 阅读理解17. Although honey is a natural food with many health benefits, you should avoid giving it to your child until they are a year old. This is because theres a small chance that it could contain a bacter

19、ium (细菌), which can result in infant botulism (婴儿型肉毒中毒): a serious form of food poisoning.Unfortunately, its not possible for manufacturers to destroy the bacteria without cooking the honey, which makes the sweet matter unsuitable for babies under one. Although the British Honey Importers and Packer

20、s Association advises its members to print on honey labels that its not suitable for babies under 12 months, all products will not carry the warning. So its up to you to remember not to add honey to your babys food.Although you may feel your babys food could do with a spoonful of honey for sweetness

21、, its a good idea to avoid giving her too many sugary tastes. Offering too many sweet foods could mean that your baby develops a sweet tooth.If, however, adding sweetness to certain foods will help. There are plenty of alternatives to honey. Try low-sugar jams on fingers of toast or in sandwiches. Y

22、ou can also sweeten the flavor of sharp or sour fruit such as rhubarb (大黄) by adding jams like apples or pears.Once your baby is over a year old, its safe to introduce honey. By this time, a childs intestines (肠) have grown enough to process the dangerous bacteria without allowing it to grow. Howeve

23、r, because honey is a type of sugar, nutritionists still advise you should limit the amount to avoid problems as to tooth later on.4. Why should we avoid giving honey to a baby?A. Because too much honey will ruin the babys teeth.B. Because a bacterium can cause food poisoning.C. Because honey can ma

24、ke babies lack appetite.D. Because honey will lead t0 infant depression.5. From the second paragraph we can infer that .A. honey manufacturers will remove the bacteria by cookingB. every honey product will carry a label in the marketC. some products will carry a label while in the marketD. parents c

25、an accuse manufacturers of their products6. The underlined sentence in the passage means that .A. we have no choice except honeyB. we have many choices apart from honeyC. we can choose honey and other thingsD. we cant choose honey or other things7. Which of the following is the best title for the pa

26、ssage?A. Why Is Honey Dangerous for Your Baby?B. When Can You Feed Your Baby with Honey?C. How Does Honey Benefit Your Baby?D. What Can You Do with Honey for Your Baby?参考答案：4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A蜂蜜对人的健康是有益的，但是它对婴儿来说是危险的，婴儿只有到一岁才安全。因为一种细菌可能引起食物中毒。4. B细节理解题。根据第一段中This is because theres a small chance tha

27、t it could contain a bacterium (细菌), which can result in infant botulism (婴儿型肉毒中毒): a serious form of food poisoning.可知一种细菌可能引起食物中毒。故选B。5. C推理判断题。根据第二段中. Although the British Honey Importers and Packers Association advises its members to print on honey labels that its not suitable for babies under 1

28、2 months, all products will not carry the warning.可知有些产品在市场上会带有标签。故选C。6. B词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中If, however, adding sweetness to certain foods will help然而，如果给某些食物添加甜味会有帮助。和Try low-sugar jams on fingers of toast or in sandwiches. You can also sweeten the flavor of sharp or sour fruit such as rhubarb (大黄) by

29、adding jams like apples or pears. 试着用吐司或三明治来做低糖果酱。你也可以使强烈的或酸的水果味，比如像添加了苹果或梨果酱的大黄。由此可推知划线句子的意思是：蜂蜜有很多替代品。故选B。7. A主旨大意题。根据第一段Although honey is a natural food with many health benefits, you should avoid giving it to your child until they are a year old. This is because theres a small chance that it cou

30、ld contain a bacterium (细菌), which can result in infant botulism (婴儿型肉毒中毒): a serious form of food poisoning.可知你应该避免给你的孩子喝蜂蜜直到他们一岁。那是因为一种细菌可能引起婴儿食物中毒。可知A项Why Is Honey Dangerous for Your Baby?作为本文最佳题目最为合适。18. When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: “If you live each day as if it were

31、your last, someday youll most certainly be right” It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself, “If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?”Remembering that Ill be dead soon i

32、s the most important tool Ive ever encountered（遇到）to help me make the big choice in lifeAbout a year ago I was diagnosed with cancerThe doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that was incurable, and that I would live no longer than three to six monthsMy doctor advised me to go ho

33、me and get my affairs in order, which is my doctors code for preparing yourself to dieI lived with that diagnosis all dayI was completely in despairLater that evening, I had another biopsy（活组织检查）and my wife told me that tumor turned to be curable with surgeryI had the surgery and Im fine nowThis was the closest Ive been to facing deathTo tell the truth, no one wants to dieAnd yet death is the destination we all shareNo one has ever escaped itIt clears out the old to make room for the newRight now the new is you, but