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1、天津宁强中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University._! I had been expecting to study there.A. Lucky youB. Have funC. Take it easyD. Forget it参考答案:A【详解】考查交际用语。句意:Hi,Tom!我得到了一个去哈佛大学做交换生的机会。你太幸运了!我一直盼望去那里学习。A. Lucky you你太幸运了!B. Have fun玩得开心;C. Take it
2、easy别担心;D. Forget it算了吧!没关系。根据后文可知,后者认为前者非常幸运有这样的机会。故A项正确。2. When I turned to the person _next to me, I recognized that he was my schoolmate. A. seating B. being sat C. sit D. seated参考答案:D3. Creating better health care, education and housing for everyone is a simple idea, but _ which is hard to put
3、into practice Aone Bthat Cthe one Dthe other参考答案:A考查代词。本空代词作前面的a simple idea的同位语,都是第一次提到,因此用代词one。4. Do tell me the way you think of _ the problem as soon as possible.A. to solve B. solving C. solve D. being solved参考答案:A33. He was so busy yesterday that it was not until late at night _ his work. A.
4、did he finish B. that he finished C. when he finished D. that he didnt finish参考答案:33. B 考查强调句。本句强调 late at night。原来句子是:He didnt finish his work until late at night.。略6. _ hard one may work, one cannot master a foreign language in a year or two. A. Though B. As C. While D. However参考答案:D7. _ difficult
5、 and challenging the task may be, we must finish it on time, because there is a possibility _our work will go down in history.A. Whatever; that B. However; as C. Whatever; which D. However; that参考答案:D8. I think there is “f” missing in the word, and thats different word with a complete different mean
6、ingAthe; a Ba; the Can; a Dan;不填参考答案:C9. I dont think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, ?A. do I B. had he C. has he D. did he 参考答案:D10. Bless your heart, I know you didnt break the vase _. Dont cry!Aon purpose Bby accident Con business Dby mistake参考答案:略11. Actually, works hard can
7、be they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.A. anyone; whoever B. no matter who; whoeverC. whoever; no matter what D. whoever; whatever 参考答案:D略12. Spring Festival is the most important festival in China and an occasion _ all family members get together, just like Christmas in
8、 the West. A. where B. when C. that D. which参考答案:B13. -Havent seen you for ages! Do you still work in Guangzhou?-_Its two years since I worked there.AYes,I have BYes,I do CNo,I havent DNo,I dont参考答案:D 根据下文可知我不在那里工作应经两年了,应是否定回答,且上文是do,故选择D。14. The pilot lost connection with the military base, _the pl
9、ane crashed in the desert.A. by means of which B. in front of which C. in case of which D. as a result of which参考答案:D15. Can we meet tomorrow afternoon?Not in the afternoon ,Im afraid. I . Awill be working Bam going to work Cam about to work Dwill work参考答案:A16. With facts, we cannot form a worthwhil
10、e opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _ our thinking.A. upon which to base B. which to be based on C. which to base onD. to which to be based on参考答案:D二、 书面表达17. 写作(满分30分)假如你叫李军,是一位成绩优秀的学生,你班班主任在安排座位时,让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生做同桌,这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响,班会课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下,并说出自己的观点。赞同1
11、人人有长处和不足,成绩差的学生也有可取之处;2相互学习,建立友谊;3在学习上帮助学习差的学生,从而使他们建立自信。反对1部分成绩差的学生常常上课说话、违反校规校纪;2担心自己会受影响,会养成坏习惯;3他们老是问问题,使自己不能专心学习。自己的观点1 2注意:1词数:120-150词左右,短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。2短文需包括表中所有要点,内容可适当发挥,使行文连贯。3参考词汇:成绩差的学生:a slower student长处:strength 缺点:weaknessDear MrZhang,We have held a discussion about whether it
12、is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student 参考答案:Dear MrZhang,We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.Some are for the ideaIn their opinion, everyone has strengths as well as weaknessesAlthough they
13、are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or artsTherefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop friendshipIn addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.However, others don
14、t hold the same viewThey think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class and breaking school rules, which may lead to their forming bad habitsBesides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.In my opinion, Id li
15、ke to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress togetherYours,Li Jun三、 阅读理解18. New Zealand Education Compulsory EducationCompulsory education starts at age 5 and ends at age 16. The day children turn 5, they are expected to start school. They
16、 can leave school as soon as they reach 16. Class SizeThe maximum number of students in a class is 30 students. ClassroomsStudents from year 08 stay in the same classroom for most subjects and move to other classrooms only for specific subjects. Even when they move from one classroom to another, the
17、y mostly stay together as a class. In year 9, students take some courses with their homeroom class and some optional classes with students from different classes. Starting from year 10, students no longer stay in the same classroom most of the time nor do they move around with their classes. They go
18、 to different classes based on their own choice and abilities. Term DatesA school year starts in January and ends in December. There are four terms in a year. Each term is about 10 weeks. Class ScheduleSchool starts at around 8:30 and ends at 15:15. There are only five periods a day and a period is
19、about an hour long. In the morning, around 10:30, there will be a 2030 minute interval when students and staff have morning tea. Students usually have some snacks during this time, and staff gathers in the staff room to drink coffee and eat some snacks. There is a lunch period at around 12:40 for ab
20、out an hour. TeachersIn New Zealand, teachers have to teach students of different year level at the same time. Most teachers teach students from at least three to four different year levels. In addition, quite a number of teachers teach more than one subject. This is mainly due to the fact that many courses are optional.69. This passage is most probably taken from _.A. an educational bookletB. a school websiteC. a traveling guideD.an academic report70. When you a
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