天津天慈中学 高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、天津天慈中学 高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. They had no great belief _ Chinese medicine.A. on B. at C. in D. about参考答案：C2. After the recent scandal(丑闻), the Chinese Red Cross is expected to do the _ thing-uncover the truth and try to regain public trustA. deliberate B. delicate C. dynamic D. decent参考答案：D3. So boring

2、 and exhausted! Id rather I hadnt been invited to the party. Oh, no. If so, I _ a quiet night at home.A. didnt enjoy B. hadnt enjoyedC. couldnt have enjoyedD. couldnt enjoy参考答案：C考查情态动词的推测。句意：-是那么的令人厌烦和劳累！我宁愿没有被邀请参加这个晚会。-哦，不，如果那样的话，我不可能在家享受到一个宁静的夜晚了。4. -Any danger for the patient on by DrSmith?- Hard

3、 to sayDoctors are trying their bestAto operate Bbeing operated Cto be operated Doperating参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词解析：句意：-史密斯先生做手术的那位病人有危险。-很难说。医生们正在尽力。根据题干中的danger应该是正在进行手术的病人，patient是operate的动作承受者，有表示动作正在进行，应用现在分词的被动式。故选B。5. We are taking action, but how effective it will remain _.A. to see B. to be seen C

4、. seeing D. seen参考答案：B6. - Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I late for the flight yesterday.- Dont mention it.A. will have beenB. would have beenC. must beD. could be参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：“谢谢你提醒我时间，否则昨天我要迟到了。”“不客气。”would+have+done表示对过去事情的假设，意思是“本来会做”。故B选项正确。7. The old man was lying on the gr

5、ound, _ dead.A. as possible as B. as soon as C. as far as D. as good as参考答案：D8. The flowers his friends gave him will die if _ every day. A. not watering B. not watered C. not to water D. not being watered参考答案：B9. Mom,Im sorry to tell you I failed maths test.Dont lose heart.But,given second chance,y

6、ou are supposed to pass.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;a D.a;the 参考答案：B10. . The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged _ there for sightseeing.A. us from going B. us to go C. our going D. our to go 参考答案：A略11. - Will you be available at three oclock tomorrow afternoon? - No. I _ a lecture th

7、en. A are attending B. will have attended C. will attend D. will be attending参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词时态。题意：“明天下午3点你有空吗？”“没空。我要听一个报告。”答句说的是未来某个时间点正在进行的动作，所以要用将来进行时态。D项正确。考点：时态。【答案】【解析】12. In the dark corner of the room, up _ and caught the mouse. A. the cat jumpedB. was the cat jumping C. was jumping the catD

8、. jumped the cat参考答案：24. D 考查倒装句式。表方向的副词放句首句子用全倒装。13. By no means true that all native speakers of English know their own language very well Ais that Bthat is Cis it Dit is参考答案：C略14. We must _ to the public the simple fact that drugs are very dangerous Aget across Bget away Cget back Dget behind参考答案

9、：A略15. Jose cupped his hands together to cover his mouth _ other people would see him cry.A. so thatB. now thatC. for fear that D. on condition that参考答案：C16. I like skiing and, _, I know it is very dangerous.A. in the meantime B. in many ways C. on average D. in all参考答案：A17. Scott was amazed by the

10、Great Wall，_ he described as the greatest attraction in Beijing（）AwhereBwhichCwhatDwhy参考答案：BScott被长城给震撼了，他把长城描述成北京最具有最具有吸引力的景点本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the Great Wall，定语从句中describe后面缺少一个宾语，所以用which来引导，what不能引导定语从句，where和why引导时作状语，均可排除；故选B18. He had planned to make a compromise，but he changed his mind at the l

11、ast minute. A. therefore B. otherwise C. anyhow D. somehow 参考答案：D略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。High school is a time that w

12、e may meet many good teachers. When I was in Senior One, I met my chemistry teacher calling John, who devoted himself in teaching. He tried his best to make her classes lively. He usually made good preparation for the lessons and was strict with us, too. Whenever we made mistakes in our homework, he

13、 would ask us to correcting them. I was used to be poor in chemistry. He often helps me with my studies very patient. Because of his help, I made rapid progress and caught up with the class. He was always very kind to every student. As experienced teacher, he was respected and loved by all the stude

14、nts.参考答案：【分析】本文介绍了作者在高一时，遇到的一位受所有同学尊敬和爱戴的好老师。【详解】1.考查定语从句。when we may meet many good teachers. 是一个定语从句，关系词a time在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when，第一句：that改为when。2.考查过去分词作后置定语。句意：当我在高一的时候，我遇到了我的化学老师约翰，他致力于教学。此处是过去分词作后置定语，故把calling改成called。3.考查固定搭配。句意：当我在高一的时候，我遇到了我的化学老师约翰，他致力于教学。固定搭配：devote-to-“致力于-”，故把in改成to。4.

15、考查代词。约翰老师是男的，所以第四句：her改为his。5.考查固定用法。make good preparations for做好充分准备,是固定用法，所以第五句：preparation改为preparations。6.考查固定句型。ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事，是固定句型，所以correcting改为correct。7.考查固定用法。句意：我以前化学很差。used to do sth.表示过去经常、习惯做某事，故把was去掉。8.考查时态。发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以第八句helps改为helped。9.考查副词。修饰动词helped，用副词，所以patient

16、改为patiently。10.考查冠词。作为一名有经验的教师，他受所有同学尊敬和爱戴。泛指“一名有经验的教师”，且experienced的首字母发音是元音，所以第十句在As后加an。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词a time，再分析先行词a time在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词a time带到从句中可知，只能作时间状语，故确定关系词when。三、 阅读理解20. When I put a foot in the school for the first time, the thing t

17、hat I will never forget is a big smile coming from the people of the reception. This is the kind of things that means a lot to you when you are feeling like a strange person in a country that you have never been, as it was in my case.In the classes, I dont know if Im a lucky person, but the teachers

18、 that I have had, in my opinion, are excellent, very professional in their jobs, and they just seem to enjoy teaching, and make the lessons useful and classes amusing.Another fact that Ive really enjoyed is that the school is not only aimed at the English language knowledge. You can also find every

19、kind of activity intended to entertain the students in their free time, with things like going to museums and galleries, visiting special places in the city or going to the very famous pub night to have a few beers with your friends. So here you have the opportunity to enjoy the stay in London, to m

20、eet new friends, and also to learn everything about the city and the British culture.Personally, there are some facts that have not been easy for me since I arrived, like being so far away from my family, the differences between English food and the food I used to eat, and the high prices for everyt

21、hing. However, I am impressed about a very developed and multicultural city, with people aware of the sense of living in community, with a public transport amazingly thorough, with outstanding tourist places, with opportunities for work and with food from every part of the world that you can imagine

22、.Ive experienced something priceless with my friends in London. Every time I made contact with my friends from another country, I learn about their culture. I was lucky to have such good friends. I think that time was a present for me.56. What is the passage mainly about?A. The authors learning expe

23、rience in London. B. The friends the author made while in London.C. The authors progress in learning English. D. The poor memories in a foreign country.57. When setting foot in the new country, the author _. A. felt the great pressure from foreigners B. was uneasy in the unfamiliar environment C. missed everything and everyone in his back home D. had difficulty dealing with different cultures and customs58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The authors exper