三级班听力规范标准答案38单元

1、三级班听力答案倾情制作：2015级会计2班刘丽萍注意：考虑到大家的进度【其实还是本人比较懒】，从UNIT3开始。主要包含我认为比较难且重要的部分。因为不能全部复制，选择题是手动打上去的。与答案有出入的话还请见谅。期末加油呀UNIT3UnittestACACBBBDACCBDDDInthetownwhereIgrewup,thereweretwocreeksrunningthroughit.Inthe1)winter,rdtrapmuskrats,andwealsoskatedalot.RockyForkCreekranagreatdistanee,andwed2)literallyskatef

2、ormiles.BigWainutCreekontheotherhandwaswheremorefolksfromthe3)communitycametoskatesocially.Itwasamuch4)widercreek.Wedhavebonfiresthereandhadsomegreathockeygames,too.Myfriend,Zeke,had65)siblingsandeverykidinthefamilyhadtheirownhorse,sowedgotoZekesandridethroughthe6)woodsandmeadows.Zekewouldpullusonsl

3、edsusinghisdadstractor.Inthesummer,wed7)explorethecreeks,andrdbe8)catchingsnakesandfrogs,andfishing.InthesummermyfamilyandItraveledtoButler,PAtovisitmygrandparents.Wewouldplaygolforatnightweallplayedcards.GrandpawouldtakemefishingandheandI9)wouldrunerrandsallaroundtowninhisredoldcar.OnFridaynightshe

4、andIwatchedtheGilletteFights.MyfamilyandIalsospenttwoweekseachsummeratConneautLakePark.Therewasahugethree-storyhotelwhosegroundswerereallybeautiful.Theparkalsohadasmall10)golfcourse,andamidway,andIrecallwecouldridealltheridesinthe.*amusementparkforonly$2onWednesdays.Idgetupandgofishinginanearbycanal

5、beforetherestofthefamilyawoke.UNIT4ConversationsDBCADBCDBPassagesBCADScientificresearchshouldimproveouroverallqualityoflife.Thegovernmentshouldprovidefinancialandpoliticalsupporttoanyresearchthatislikelytoresultinimmediateandsignificantbenefitsforthepeople.However,peoplesideas1)varywhenitcomestowhet

6、herthegovernmentshouldsupportscientificresearchwithnopracticaluse.Still2)_alargeportionofpeoplebelievethatthegovernmentshoulddistributeadequatefundstoanyscientificresearchthataimstoimprovethe3)well-beingofpeople,evenifitisofnopracticaluseintheshortrun.Scientificresearchwhosesocialbenefitsareimmediat

7、e,predictable,and4)profoundshouldcontinuetobeahighpriority.Forexample,biotechnologyresearchhasbeenproventohelpcureandpreventdiseases;informationtechnologyenableseducationtobemore5)accessible;andcommunicationtechnologyfacilitatesglobalpeacebyimprovingmutualunderstandingamongpeopleandtheirparticipatio

8、ninthedemocraticprocess.However,thisisnottosaythatresearchwhosebenefitsarelessimmediateorclearshouldbegivenalowerpriority.Itisdifficulttopredictwhichresearchwill6)ultimatelyleadtothegreatestcontributionstosociety.Reluctancetofinancelesspracticalscientificresearchcould7)haveaharmfuleffectontheefforts

9、toexplorenewknowledge.Thisisparticularlytrueofthecomputersciences.Forinstance,beforethefirstcomputerwasinvented,publicopinions8)wentagainstit,asmostpeoplesawnothingpracticalincomputerresearch.However,computerstransformedthewayhumansocietyevolvedandprovedtobeofgreatavailinthelongrun,especiallyinterms

10、ofscientificdevelopmentinfieldssuchasthemilitary,medicine,9)aviation,andeducation.*Therefore,nevershouldwethinkthatscientificresearchwhosebenefitsareunknown10)isnotworthpursuingsincethepurposeofanyresearchshouldbetodiscovertruths,whateveritmightbe.UnittestBCACDCCDADDABAAThismightbeanimportantscienti

11、ficbreakthrough.Ascientistsetouttoimprovetheproductivity(生产力)offarmanimalsandalongthewaysetoffa1)biologicalearthquake.Theexperimenthe2)firmlypursued(从事)involvedworkwithacellfromanadultmammal.His3)effortsweretomakeacellbehavelikeacellfromadevelopingembryo(胚胎).Anditwassuccessful.Heandhiscoworkersclone

12、dasheepcalledDollyandintroducedhertoaskepticalworldinFebruary1997.Perhapsitwashis4)isolationinaquietruralpartofScotlandthatpermittedhimtoresistthe5)objectors.Orperhapsitwastheisolationoftheremotefieldoffarmanimalsthatgavehimthe6)originality.However,heseemedassurprisedasanyoneelsethathis7)modestandsi

13、mpleexperimentshouldhaveagreatimpactonoursenseofwhatitistobehuman.Hewantedtousehiscloningtechnologyto8)improvethehealth,thequality,andtheproductivityoffarmanimals.Anyexperimentwithhumans,hebelieved,shouldalwaysbekeptstrictlyattheverylowlevelofcellsandproteins.Itwouldbe9)morallyunacceptable,hesaid,to

14、usehistechniquetocreateahumanclone.Ofcourse,thisachievementwouldbringfear,debateandnew10)legislationincountriesaroundtheworld.Inaword,Dollythesheephaschangedtheworld.UNIT5ListeningUsetheskills2.31.AndIvealways“lovedfashion,sotheideathatIcouldgoto1.AndIvealways“lovedfashion,sotheideathatIcouldgotofas

15、hionshowsinParis,NewYork,etc.wasjust(2)amazingforme.WhatIdidntrealizeisthatactuallybeingamodelisreally,really(3)hardwork.2.Andtheproblemisthatyouneedto(1)lookgoodallthetime.But3.often,youre(2feelingterrible)Icouldspendmydayssittinginsomeofthebestrestaurants.eatingdeliciousfood,and(2)getpaidforit.The

16、onlyproblem,2.Andtheproblemisthatyouneedto(1)lookgoodallthetime.But3.often,youre(2feelingterrible)Icouldspendmydayssittinginsomeofthebestrestaurants.eatingdeliciousfood,and(2)getpaidforit.Theonlyproblem,isthatactuallyyoucanwhichIdidntrealizeatthetime.isthatactuallyyoucangetboredofeatingrestaurantfoo

17、d.4.Iusedtospendhoursinthegym,doingexercisetotryand(1)workoffthefoodIwaseating.Butitwasimpossible.So,intheend,(2)Igaveitup.Igaveitup.5.Ihadthis(1)(wonderfullyromantic)ideaofowningmyownvineyard,makingwine,andspendingmylifeinthebeautifulTuscancountryside.Buttherealityisverydifferent.Ihadnoidea(2)(howt

18、iring)thejobwouldbe.6.AndinSeptember,abadstormcan(1)(ruinthegrapes)injustafewminutes.AtleastwhenIworkedinanoffice,Ididntusetoworryabouttheweather.Havingsaidthat,Ilovemylife.Andthescienceofmakingwineis(3)worryabouttheweather.MorepracticeinlisteningConversationsBBADCBABDPassagesApoorlytrainedmanagerca

19、nmakeanemployeeslifemiserable.In99outof100cases,employeesmay1)sufferfromlowspiritsandthengraduallybecomenoIonger2)enthusiasticabouttheirjobsjustbecausetheyhaveabosswhodoesntapproveofthem,doesntlistentothem,orgenerally3)erodestheirself-esteem.Threebasicskillsthateverymanagershoulduseinordertobe4)comp

20、etentonthejobare:beingspecific,enhancingothersself-esteemandlisteningeffectively.Beingspecificmeansgiving5)clear-cutinstructionsaboutwhatistobedoneandtheresultstobeachieved.Beingspecificalsomeansdescribingthebehaviorofpeopleratherthan6)labelingpeople.Itincludesgivingbothpositivefeedbackthattellsthem

21、whattorepeatandcorrectivefeedbackthatisfirm,yetnotcritical.Thenit7)comesdowntoevokingintheemployeesself-esteem.Self-esteemisaprivate,individualmatter.Itisnotfixed,butgoesupanddownfromdaytoday,orevenfromhourtohour.Thus,buildingself-esteemisnoeasytask.ManagerscantMAKEpeoplefeelgoodaboutthemselves,butr

22、ather,theyneedtohelppeopledeveloptheirownself-esteemasself-esteemislikeadoorthatslockedfromtheinside.Afinalskillthattodaysmanagersneedmorethaneverislistening.Listeningmayseemlikea8)commonplaceskill,butitsnotpracticedasmuchasitshouldbeinbusinesstoday.People9)tendtothinkaboutwhattheyaregoingtosayinres

23、ponsewhenanotherpersonistalking,insteadof10)focusingonwhatthatpersonissayingandwhathe/shemeans.UnittestACABBDCABBDoyouhappentoknowsomethingaboutthepolice?Inpolicework,youcannever1)predictthenextcrimeorproblem.Noworkingdayis2)identicaltoanyother.Sothereisno3)typicaldayforapoliceofficer.Somedaysarerel

24、ativelyslow,andthejobis4)boring;otherdaysaresobusythatthereisnotimetoeat.IthinkIcandescribepoliceworkinoneword:5)variety.Sometimesits6)dangerous.Oneday,forexample,Iwasworkingonaspecialassignment;thatis,Iwasonthejob,butIwaswearing7)normalclothes,notmypoliceuniform.Iwastryingtocatch8)somerobberswhower

25、estealingfrompeopleastheywalkeddownthestreet.Suddenly,sevenbadmenjumpedoutatme;oneofthemhadaknife,andwegotintoafight.Anotherpolicemanarrived,andthetwoofus9)capturedthreeofthemen;buttheotherfourranaway.Anotherday,Ihelpedawomanwhowasgoingtohaveababy.Shewastryingtogettothehospital,buttherewasabadtraffi

26、cjam.Iputherinmypolicecartogethertherefaster.Ithoughtshewasgoingtohavethebaby10)rightthereinmycar.Butfortunately,thebabywaitedtoarriveuntilwegottothehospital.UNIT6ConversationsCABABACCBPassagesADBBTheSultanawasaMississippiRiversteamboatdestroyedinanexplosiononApril27,1865.An1)estimated1,800ofthe2,40

27、0passengerswerekilled,andtheSultanasanknotfarfromMemphis,Tennessee.Thisdisasterreceivedlittlepublicattention,asittookplacesoonafterthePresidentAbrahamLincolnwas2)assassinated.Thewoodensteamboatwasconstructedin1863and3)wasintendedtobeusedforthelowerMississippicottontrade.Registering1,719tons,thesteam

28、boatwasbuilttocarrynomorethan365people.Fortwoyears,itranaregularroutebetweenSt.LouisandNewOrleans.Sometimesitwasaskedtocarrytroops.TheSultanaleftNewOrleansonApril21,1865.MostofthepassengerswereUnionsoldierswhohadrecentlybeen4)releasedfromConfederateprisoncamps.TheUSgovernmenthad5)madeacontractwithth

29、eSultanatotransporttheseformerprisonersofwarbacktotheirhomesinthenorth.At2a.m.onApril27,aboutsevenmilesnorthofMemphis,atleastoneboiler6)gaveway,causingahugeexplosionthatdestroyedthecenterportionoftheboat,throwingsleepingmenhighintotheairbeforelandingintheriver.Confusionandchaos7)ensuedasmentriedtosa

30、vethemselvesandothers.Manydrownedwhileothersburnedtodeath.Thedirectcauseoftheexplosionwaslaterdeterminedtobetheleakyandpoorlyrepairedsteamboiler.Passengerswho8)survivedtheinitialexplosionhadtorisktheirlivesintheicywateroftheMississippiorburnwiththeship.Manydiedofdrowningorcoldness.Bodiesof9)victimsc

31、ontinuedtobefounddownriverformonths.Manywereneverrecovered.SomeoftheSultanascrew,includingthecaptain,wereamongthosewho10)perished.UnittestCBACDCCDABCADCDInthemiddleoftheeighteenthcentury,FranceandBritainclashedinaconflictthathascometobeknownastheFrenchandIndianWar.FrenchandIndiansoldiers,sensingthei

32、rmutually1)beneficialsituationintheAmericanfrontier,pulledtogether.Andthey2)foughtagainstBritishforces.ButthepowerfulBritishEmpirebriefly3)strengtheneditshandinNorthAmericawithvictoryinthisstruggle.TheFrenchslowly4)pulledoutofNorthAmerica.TheBritish,fortheir5)part,determinedtohandoveragreatpieceofla

33、nd.TheydecidedthattheterritorywestoftheAlleghenyMountainsandnorthoftheOhioRivershould6)serveasalargeIndiansettlementclosedtogeneralsettlementbyEnglishcolonists.By1783theAmericanRevolutionhadproducedan7)amazingchangeoffortuneinNorthAmerica.TheUnitedStatesofAmerica8)stoodasanewnationwhileBritishsoldie

34、rsretreatedtothenorthwest(todaysMichiganandOhio).Americanseyedtheselands,whichtheBritishhad9)soughttogiveawaytotheIndiansinthearea.AsAmericansmovedwestwardintothenewfrontier,theyreplacedtheFrenchandIndianmiddlegroundsocialagreementswithasystemoflawemphasizingprivateproperty,farming,andeventuallyindu

35、strialdevelopment.CulturalidealsthatpromotedChristian10)civilization,markedIndiansasanimals,andcreatedafirmdistinctioninsexrolesinthisnewsystem.UNIT7ConversationsCABDBDABDPassagesBAACResearchshowsacloserelationbetweenreadingspeedandunderstandingthatinmostcasesanincreaseinrate1)wasaccompaniedbyanincr

36、easeincomprehensionandadecreaseinratebroughtdecreasedcomprehensionwithit.However,simplyspeedingtherateespeciallythroughforced2)accelerationmayactuallyresultinmakingtherealreadingproblemmore3)severe.Theobvioussolution,then,istoincreaserateasapartofatotal4)endeavor/endeavourofthewholereadingprocess.Th

37、enhow?Youcanprepareformaximumincreaseinratebyestablishing5)practicablehabits,suchasavoidingrereadingandwhisperingwhilereading,learningtoadjustreadingratetoincreasecomprehension.Rateadjustmentmaybeoveralladjustment,orinternaladjustmentwithinanarticle.Asan6)analogy,imaginethatyouplantotakea100-milemou

38、ntaintripinthreehours,averagingabout35milesanhour.Thisisyouroverallrateadjustment.However,inactualdrivingyoumayslowdownto15milesperhouronsomecurves,while7)speedingupto50milesperhouronrelativelystraightsections.Thisisyourinternalrateadjustment.Poorresultsareinevitableifthereader8)attemptsusethesamera

39、teforalltypesofmaterialandforallreadingpurposes.Agoodreaderadjustshis/herreadingratefromarticletoarticle,orevenwithinagivenarticle.Soyouneedto9)fosteragoodreadinghabitbydailytraininguntilaflexiblereadingratebecomes10)secondnaturetoyou.UnittestCCBAAThefirststepinstoppingdruguseislearningwhypeoplestar

40、tusingdrugs.Thereasonspeopleusedrugsareas1)differentaspeoplearefromoneanother.Butthereseemstobeonecommon2)thread:peopleseemtotakedrugstochangethewaytheyfeel.Theywanttofeelbetterorfeelhappyortofeel3)nothing.Sometimes,theywanttoforgetortoremember.Peopleoftenfeelbetteraboutthemselveswhentheyareunderthe

41、influenceofdrugs.Butthe4)effectsdontlastlong.Drugsdont5)solveproblems.Theyjusthidethem.Nomatterhowfardrugsmaytakeyou,itsalwaysa6)roundtrip.Afterawhile,peoplewhomissdrugsmayfeel7)worseaboutthemselves,andthentheymayusemoredrugs.Ifsomeoneyouknowisusingdrugs,youcanhelp.Youcanletyourfriendsknowthatyoucar

42、e.Youcanlistenand8)trytosolvetheproblembehindyourfriendsneedtousedrugs.Twopeopletogethercanoftensolveaproblemthatseemstoobigforonepersonalone.Therefore,themostimportant9)partthatyoucanplayistobethere.StudiesofheavyusersintheUnitedStatesshowthattheyfeltunlovedandunwanted.Theydidnthaveclosefriendstota

43、lkto.Whenyouoryourfriends10)takethetimetocareforeachother,youreallhelpingtostopdrugsabuse.Afterall,whatisafriendfor?UNIT8ConversationsACDAADBCDPassagesACCDThemostusefulbitofthemediaisdisappearing.InNorthAmerica,newspapersarenowan1)endangeredspecies.Thebusinessofsellingwordstoreadersandsellingreaders

44、toadvertisers,whichhassustainedtheirroleinsociety,is2)fallingapart.Ofalltheoldmedia,newspapershavethemosttolosefromtheInternet.Circulationhasbeenfallinginmanycountries.ButinthepastfewyearstheWebhashastenedthedecline.InhisbookTheVanishingNewspaper,PhilipMeyer3)calculatesthatthefirstquarterof2043willb

45、ethemomentwhennewsprintdiesinAmericaasthelastexhaustedreader4)tossesasidethelastcrumpled(弄皱的)edition.Advertisingisfollowingreaderswho5)turntotheInternet.Therushisintense,largelybecausetheInternetisanattractivemediumthat6)unprecedentedlymatchesbuyerswithsellersandprovestoadvertisersthattheirmoneyiswellspent.InSwitzerlandandtheNetherlandsnewspapershavelosthalftheir7)classifiedadvertisingtotheInternet.Newspapershavenotyetstartedto8)shutdowninlargenumbers,butitisonlyamatteroftime.OverthenextfewdecadeshalfofNorthAmericasgeneralpapersmayfold.Jobsarealrea