四川省雅安市八步中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析_第1页
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1、四川省雅安市八步中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. This is the only way I can think of getting into trouble.A. preventing him fromB. to prevent himC. stopping him fromD. to keep him参考答案:B2. The sun heats the earth, _ is very important to living things. A. that B. what C. which D. where参考答案:C3. We shouldnt complain

2、about being poor, because many families are much _ after the big earthquake.A. better off B. badly off C. well off D. worse off参考答案:D4. All the people _ at the meeting were his supporters. A. present B. thankful C. interested D. important参考答案:A5. It_everyone to hear all of the villagers behind the m

3、ountain were killed in the earthquake.Asuffered BshockedCpersuaded Ddestroyed参考答案:B6. We dont have to keep these old chairs any more. _, they are falling apart(支离破碎).A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyway 参考答案:D7. Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?Because he was honored with a(n)_ for exce

4、llence in teaching.A. present B. gift C. award D. reward参考答案:C8. _ hard I try, he just refused to listen to me. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever参考答案:A9. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sending B. to sen

5、d C. having sent D. to have sent 参考答案:A10. Gao Luna won the first gold _ for the Chinese Team at the Sydney Olympics. A. model B. medal C. prize D. shape参考答案:B11. This song is sung by many people, _ it very popular. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make参考答案:A略12. Rather than _ in the crowded bus, th

6、ey preferred _ home A.to ride , walk B.riding , walking C.ride , walk D.ride,to walk 参考答案:D13. We have no_ them out. A. difficult in working B. difficulties with workingC. difficulty working D. difficulty to work参考答案:C14. But as the moon gave _ light, she didnt dare open a window.A. far too much B.

7、too much far C. much too far D. too far much参考答案:A15. Mr. Black often _ fishing on Sunday, _ _ he?A. goes. doesnt B. goes, isnt C. doesnt go, docs D. doesnt go. is参考答案:A16. About one third of the population in Shanghai _ netizens, while in less developed areas, only three percent _ online.A. are, ar

8、e B. is, is C. are, is D. is, are参考答案:A试题分析:考查主谓一致。population做主语后面的谓语动词用单数形式;如果是population中的一部分做主语,则后面的谓语动词用复数形式。句意:上海大约有三分之一的人是网民而在不发达的地区只有3%的人上网。故选A。【知识归纳】population作主语的主谓一致问题一、总的原则1.表示意义较抽象的“人口”时,表单数意义;表示某地区的全体居民时,为集合名词,既可表示单数意义(视为整体)也可表示复数意义(考虑其个体)。如:Chinas population is by far the largest of an

9、y country. 中国是全世界人口最多的国家。二、注意之处若其后跟的是系表结构,且表语为复数,谓语动词要用复数。如:One third of the population here are farmers. 这里三分之一的人口是工人。二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华,是学校机器人俱乐部(robot club)的主席,俱乐部即将举办机器人设计比赛。请你给外教Mr. Brown 写封邮件,邀请他担任比赛的评委。内容包括:1、活动目的;2、时间、地点等。注意:1、词数80左右;2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_参考答案:Dear Mr. Brown,Im Li Hua, chairman o

10、f our school robot club. Im writing to invite you to be the judge for the robot designing competition organized by us.The competition, whose aim is to promote students creativity, will be held in the school hall. It starts from 2 and lasts about 2 hours on the afternoon of January 25. Every competit

11、or is to present his works and give a brief introduction to it.I would appreciate it if you accept my invitation. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇应用文,要求写一封信。【详解】第一步:审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一,1、活动目的;2、时间、地点等。第二,人称为第三人称和第一人称。第三,时态为一般现在时为主,兼用一般将来时。第二步:布局段落,确定主要段落,次要段落,段落数量。

12、这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段,邀请Mr. Brown担任机器人设计比赛的评委。第二段,活动目的;时间、地点等。第三段,期待回复。第三步:确定关键词汇和短语: invite,judge,aim ,present ,the robot designing competition, promote students creativity, in the school hall,2 and lasts about 2 hours on the afternoon of January 25, give a brief introduction to.第四步:确定较为高级的句子:过去分词短语作后置定语

13、Im writing to invite you to be the judge for the robot designing competition organized by us. whose引导的定语从句The competition, whose aim is to promote students creativity, will be held in the school hall. if 引导的条件状语从句I would appreciate it if you accept my invitation. 第五步:注意书写,保持卷面整洁,避免划线,乱擦。【点睛】文章思路清晰,语

14、言规范,段落整齐,语篇连贯,层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式:如过去分词短语作后置定语Im writing to invite you to be the judge for the robot designing competition organized by us. whose引导的定语从句The competition, whose aim is to promote students creativity, will be held in the school hall. if 引导的条件状语从句I would appreciate it if you accept my invita

15、tion. 高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次,整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。三、 阅读理解18. Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.If we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life, then there is very little time

16、 to waste. So, while we can, we ought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful. Here is what our schools should teach.Politeness is a mark of civilization. The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners.Like it or not

17、, our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money, but we dont make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.Were likely to accept something we are told, but thats not what educated people do. Educated people ar

18、e reasonable and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的)thinking.Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food, they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens

19、to their bodies when they drink or smoke.All of us are part of society. We have rights and responsibilities. We ought to understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to relate to the people around us.How will we test students on these? We cant. But thats not a reason to avoid teaching what is important. Our schools should spend every moment

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