四川省遂宁市联盟中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

1、四川省遂宁市联盟中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Hard as the fire was _, the firefighters didnt withdraw. A. to control B. to be controlled C. controlled D. controlling 参考答案：A2. There is a great deal of evidence _that music activities engage different parts of the brain（）AindicateBindicatingCto indicateDto b

2、e indicating参考答案：B有大量证据表明，（人们参与到）音乐活动时会调用大脑的不同部位由evidence与indicate之间是主动的关系，所以用现在分词作定语，可以恢复为which indicates 这是分词做后置定语的用法，evidence 与 indicate 之间是主动语态，指表明的证据，故选A现在分词的概念：现在分词（PresentParticiple）（又称ing形式），是分词的一种，是非限定动词，即在句子里面不能单独充当谓语，但能充当其它的一些成分（定语，表语，补语和状语）一般式：doing；一般被动式：being done；完成式：having done；完成被动式

3、：having been done所有否定式都是在ing前面加not现在分词的用法：1）做表语：如：He was very amusing That book was rather boring2）作定语：上面所出现的现在分词都可以用作定语，修饰一个名词：如：That must have been a terrifying experience I found him a charming person现在分词短语还可以放在名词的后面修饰名词，相当于一个定语从句：如：There are a few boys swimming in the river There is a car waitin

4、g outside3）作状语：现在分词短语可以表示一个同时发生的次要的或伴随的动作：如：Following Tom，we started to climb the mountain Opening the drawer，he took out a box现在分词短语还可以表示原因，相当于一个原因状语从句：如：Not knowing her address，we couldnt get in touch with her Being unemployed，he hasnt got much money现在分词短语还可以表示时间，相当于一个时间状语从句：如：Hearing the news，the

5、y all jumped with joy Returning home，he began to do his homework4）作宾补：现在分词在一些动词之后可以做宾语的补语：例如：see，hear，catch，find，keep，have等如：I see him passing my house every day I caught him stealing things in that shop3. He lives on the second floor and hates _ when those who live upstairs make lots of noise.A. it

6、 B. that C. these D. them 参考答案：A4. -Excuse me, what can I do for you?-Yes. Id like to place _ advertisement for _ used car in your paper. A. the; a B. an; / C. an; a D. /; the参考答案：C5. What he has done is far from _. A. satisfactory B. satisfied C. satisfaction D. satisfy参考答案：A6. Since the gallery _

7、after the brilliant artist was built in honor of his great contribution，it is open to the public for free the whole year（）Abeing namedBnamedCto nameDto be named参考答案：B句中name作gallery的后置定语，要用非谓语动词；nameafter以来命名，name与被修饰名词gallery构成动宾关系，且句意表达的是客观事实，要用表示被动的过去分词来构成故选B7. Shirey went to New York _ a good job

8、. Which of the following is not true? Ain hopes of finding Bwith the aim of finding Choping to find Daim to find参考答案：D8. I am going to Europe on vacation together with John if I find the money.A. can B. might C. would D. need 参考答案：A9. Travelers on a _ budget might prefer to camp.A. flexible B. short

9、 C. tight D. spare 参考答案：C10. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _ over 90 meters.A. measure B. measures C. measuring D. measured参考答案：C11. In this list, two names _ particularly, which attracted our attention. A. stand out B. stand up C. stand by D. stand for参考答案：A略12. His suc

10、cess was a long story, but , he succeeded after many failures. A.in detailB.in force C.in briefD.in vain参考答案：C13. 4I got an email from Susan, _ said she was going abroad for sightseeing.Awhich Bshe Cwho Dit 参考答案：A略14. You must _ at the lawyers office at noon.Apresent arms Bpresent itselfCpresent you

11、rself Dbe present to参考答案：C15. Besides proper diet, exercise is one of the key _of a healthy lifestyle.A. components B. categories C. ranges D. processes参考答案：A二、 填空16. Dear future pen pal , My name is Tudor , which is a very Welsh name . Maybe you have never been to Wales, but perhaps you know where

12、it is. It is a small country , but with a big heart , I think . My family live _76_ a farm , where we mainly have sheep , but there are a_77_ some cows , which I like very much . In this part of the country it is quite mountainous . Theyre not big , h_78_ mountains , but pretty impressive . Well , I

13、m just fifteen now , and my future work will be here in these _79_（田野）. My brother is an engineer , so no farming for him , and my sister is now _80_ and has a small child . So , here I am , an uncle a_81_ , and with three years school still ahead .Im very _82_（兴趣）in things about China . In fact Im

14、learning some Chinese from a Chinese student . He _83_ （鼓励）me to find a pen pal in Beijing and thats _84_ Im writing this letter .Ive put my a_85_ on the top of the letter . Please write and tell me about yourself . Best wishes .Tudor参考答案：1 on 2 also 3 high 4 fields 5 married 6 already 7 interested

15、8m encouraged 9 why 10 address.三、 阅读理解17. A Book ReviewThe Snake-Stone by Berlie DohertyThe setting: Urban England (the cities), but also rural England (the countryside) including remote English villages.The theme: The main theme is a teenage research of self-discovery, in this case the search for a

16、 mother from whom the hero was separated at an early age. Its other concerns are love, getting on with others, being persistent and courageous and trying to deal with doubts, troubles and worries. As the book moves to a close, James swimming coach says to him: “You are not like a kid obeying instruc

17、tions any more. You are diving like a young man who knows where he is going.”The characters: James is the hero of the story. He is a championship diver, and has a comfortable life with his foster parents (养父母). Yet he also has the qualities to take him on a long journey to find his birth mother. The

18、 other characters in The Snake-Stone, James parents, his diving instructor, best friend, the villagers, people he meets on his journey, are pictured realistically.The turning point: The turning point in the story comes while James foster parents are away in London, and he wonders about the identity

19、of his birth mother. The only clue he has is a fossil, “the snake stone” which she left behind along with a note on which she had written: “Take good care of Sammie. It was written on a torn envelope with parts of an address still there.The journey: Instead of going to London, James decides to find

20、his birth mother. With help from his geography teacher, James sets out for the remote country village where his mother might be found. James has painful, challenging, but also humorous and happy travels. The mother he finally meets, Anne, has a minor yet powerful voice in the novel. He comes to unde

21、rstand why she left him at a strangers door fifteen years before. Although the meeting is not long, it leaves him with a feeling of completeness. As a journey of self-discovery The Snake-Stone also provides its readers with a happy ending. Its hero says, on returning to his foster parents, “I was home.”61What is the main theme of the novel? ALife with foster parents. BLife in the world of diving. CA journey of self-discov