四川省遂宁市文升中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、四川省遂宁市文升中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Are you getting a new flat this year?_ I cant afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question. B. You must be joking. C. Good idea! D. Are you sure?参考答案：B2. This is an illness that can result in total blindness if _. A. to leave untreated B. is

2、 left untreated C.leaving untreated D. left untreated参考答案：D3. _ entered the classroom _ the bell rang.A. We hardly had; before B. Hardly did we; whenC. Hardly had we; than D. Hardly had we; when 参考答案：D4. What about the student in your class, Mr. Wang?The doctor said that _ sleep caused him poor memo

3、ry and poor concentration.A. lacking of B. lacked in C. lacking D. lack for参考答案：C5. The sign reads “In case of _ fire, break the glass and push _ red button.”A. 不填; a B. 不填; the C. the; the D. a; a参考答案：B6. -Do you think we should accept that offer?-Yes, we should, for we such had luck up till now, a

4、nd time out.Ahave had；is running Bhad；is runningChave；has been run Dhave had；has been run参考答案：A7. When they moved to Canada，the children_ _the change very well.Aadapted to Badopted to Cused to Dattempted to参考答案：A8. It never _ her that her family was in debt to pay for her schooling.A. happened to B.

5、 adjusted to C. belonged to D. occurred to 参考答案：D略9. In order not to let the others hear what he said, he _ the news to me.A. shouted B. told C. whispered D. said参考答案：C10. -I didnt finished my PPT because my computer crashed yesterday.-You _ your fathers. He wasnt using it.A. ought to borrow B. need

6、nt have borrowedC. had better not borrow D. could have borrowed参考答案：D11. _ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The president will attend B. The president to attend C. That the president attended D. The president attending参考答案：C12. Shelly had prepared carefully for her bio

7、logy examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first .AattractionBattemptCarrivalDarticle参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. attraction 有吸引力的（人或事物）B. attempt 尝试；C. arrival到达；D. article文章。句意：雪莉为她的生物学考试做了精心准备，以便她能确保第一次通过考试。根据句意，雪莉想第一次考试就通过，attempt意为“尝试”，符合句意，故选B项。13. _ his team had won, his face li

8、t up at once. A. Knowing B. When knowing C. After knowing D. When he knew参考答案：D14. Last month I came to Britain. My English has improved a lot _ I use it all the time.A. unless B. while C. when D. as参考答案：D15. - Whose advice do you think I should take? -_.A. You get it B. You speak C. Anyone you are

9、like D. Its up to you 参考答案：D16. It came as shock to learn that Bob, one of the top students in our class, failed in exam. A. /; the B. /; anC. a; an D. a; the参考答案：D略二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分25分）你一个很要好的朋友Mike学会了抽烟，你写了一封信建议他戒烟，开头和结尾已给出。信中内容要求如下： 1. 吸烟的一些危害。 2你爸爸曾吸烟，每早起床前咳嗽不止，戒烟后身体健康。3希望朋友戒烟。注意：1不能逐字翻译。 2字数12

10、0左右。Dear Mike, I had a good time at your birthday party last week. But it surprises me that you are smoking. _参考答案：Dear Mike, I had a good time at your birthday party last week. But it surprises me that you are smoking. As we know, smoking can do great harm to not only smokers but also the people ar

11、ound themSmoking will reduce vitamin C in our body，making us weaker and cause many diseases My father used to be a heavy smokerEvery morning he coughed and coughed before he got up. After he knew the harm of smoking, he was determined to give it up. Now he has got rid of smoking and is in good healt

12、h I really hope you will soon realize the importance of giving up smoking and try your best to give it upYours sincerely,Tom略三、 阅读理解18. Researchers are often interested in how culture changes over time. All cultures go through periods of change and some cultures change faster than others. For exampl

13、e, in the past 10 years, Chinese culture has changed rapidly as western products have become popular. Other countries, such as France, have created rules to prevent their culture from changing too quickly.Even though cultures change at different paces, the causes of cultural change are quite similar

14、 around the world. One of these is technology and medicine. In the United States the invention and development of birth control pills and other measures helped parents to limit the size of their families. As a result, families grew smaller and parents could give more attention to fewer children. On

15、the other hand, new technology has also created emotional distance among families.Cultures also change when they come into contact with other cultures. Immigration, for example, often results in cultural change for both immigrants and the host culture. Immigrants often bring with them different idea

16、s, food, music, language, and manners when they move to a new culture. In Canada, for example, the government has a policy of multiculturalism where immigrants are encouraged to share their background cultures with Canadians while adopting and accepting Canadian culture.Cultural change can occur due

17、 to larger events. For example, economic depression, war, and disaster can endanger societies, which must adapt to these challenges and events. Because of these changes in society, ideas and ways of life also affect the entire culture. For example, during World War II, many American men were sent fa

18、r off to fight. Consequently, women were suddenly needed to work in the factories. As a result of this change, it is no longer culturally acceptable to believe that they should not have the right to work.28. In the first paragraph which country has experienced rapid cultural change in the last decad

19、e?A. CanadaB. China.C. France.D. America.29. What will probably be talked about following the last paragraph?A. Another reason for cultural change.B. A discussion of immigration policy in France.C. Another cultural change caused by World War II.D. Some examples of highly successful working women.30.

20、 What would be a good title for this passage?A. Immigration Policy and CultureB. Immigration and CultureC. New Technology and Family CultureD. Theories of Cultural Change参考答案：28. B 29. A 30. D【分析】本文属于议论文，主题语境是社会与文化。本文主要讨论了文化变迁的几种原因。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段For example, in the past 10 years, Chinese culture has changed rapidly as western products have become popular.可知，在过去的十年里，中国文化变化非常快，故选B。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第三、四两段的首句Cultures also change when they come into contact with other cultures.以及Cult