四川省资阳市乐至县大佛中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省资阳市乐至县大佛中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The scenery on Taishan is so attractive, _ it a very good place for people in the world all the year round.A. making B. makes C. made D. to make参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：台山的风景是如此吸引人，对于全世界的人来说，全年都是一个好地方。Make的逻辑主语是The scenery，它们之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语，故选A。2. If you go by _tra

2、in, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure that you getfast one.A. the; the B. /; a C. the; a D. /; / 参考答案：B略3. There is no doubt _ MoYan, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature last year, has been _ in writing for decades. A. that; committed B. whether; committed C. what; ab

3、sorbed D. that; absorbed参考答案：D略4. Will it suit your _ that we meet at 7clock this morning?A. satisfaction B. convenience C. needs D. appointment参考答案：B5. a little money from her pocket money, Alice was able to buy her mother a lovely scarf. A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved参考答案：D略6. _ther

4、e was no obvious evidence, most people thought the man was guilty of stealing some vegetables from the stall. A. Unless B. While C. Since D. If参考答案：B7. It _last night, for the ground is wet outside.A .would be raining B. would have rained C. must rain D. must have rained参考答案：D8. Whoever brings honor

5、 to our country or to the people deserves_.A to praise B to be praised C to have praised D of being praised参考答案：B9. When and where to build the new factory _yet.A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not been decided D. have not been decided 参考答案：C略10. To find the missing boy as soon as possibl

6、e, they were reminded to turn to the Internet _ dialing 110.A. in place of B. in addition to C. in response to D. in regard to参考答案：B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：为了尽快找到失踪的男孩，他们被提醒除了拨打110外，也要上网求助。in place of代替；in addition to除之外；in response to对做出反应；in regard to关于。分析语增可知，此处是指“为了尽快找到失踪的男孩，他们被提醒除了拨打110外，也要上网求助。”根据语境可知，是

7、除之外，可知要用“in addition to”，故选B。11. The chairman was wondering why some members of the organization wished to _andForm a new one. A. break down B. break in C. break away D. break out参考答案：C12. . in charge of the shopping center has upset him for quite some time. A. Left B. Being left C. Having left D. T

8、o leave参考答案：B13. At the United Nations Climate Change Conference, the UN Secretary General points out that, _, the climate situation will get worse and worse.A. if not dealing with properlyB. unless dealing with properlyC. if properly dealt with D. unless properly dealt with参考答案：D14. Time is limited

9、. I have to finish this tonight.But its midnight now and you should have a sleep _ much work you have to do.A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever参考答案：A15. _ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having be

10、en shown D. To show参考答案：C二、 填空16. Youth sport has the _27_ to accomplish three important objectives in childrens development. First, sport programs can provide youth with opportunities to be _28_ active, which can lead to improved physical health. Second, youth sport programs have long been consider

11、ed important to youths psychosocial development, providing opportunities to learn important life skills such as cooperation, discipline, leadership, and self-control. Third, youth sport programs are _29_ for the learning of motor skills(运动技能); these motor skills serve as a foundation for future nati

12、onal sport stars and recreational adult sport _30_. When coachers develop activities for youth practices and when sport _31_ design youth-sport programs, they must consider the implication of deliberate play and deliberate practice.Research from Telama (2006) states that regular participation in del

13、iberate play or deliberate practice activities during childhood and youth (ages nine to eighteen) increases the likelihood of participation in sports during adulthood by six times for both males and females. C?t (2002) defines deliberate play activities in sport as those designed to maximize enjoyme

14、nt. These activities are regulated by flexible rules _32_ from standardized sport rules and are set up by the children or by an involved adult. Children _33_ change rules to find a point where their game is similar to the actual sport but still allows for play at their level. For example, children m

15、ay change soccer and basketball rules to suit their needs and environment (e.g. in the street. on a playing field or in someones backyard). When _34_ in deliberate play activities, children are less concerned with the outcome of their outcome of their behavior (whether they win or lose) than with th

16、e behavior (having fun).On the other hand, Ericsson (1993) suggests that the most effective learning occurs through involvement in highly structured activities defined as deliberate practice. Deliberate practice activities require effort, produce no immediate rewards, and are _35_ by the goal of imp

17、roving performance rather than the goal of enjoyment. When individuals are involved in deliberate play, they experiment with different combinations of behaviors, but not necessarily in the most effective way to improve performance. In contrast, when _36_ are involved in deliberate practice, they exh

18、ibit behavior. focused on improving performance by the most effective means available. For example, the backhand skill in tennis could be learned and improved over time by playing matches or by creating fun practice situations. However, players could more effectively improve their backhand performan

19、ce by practicing drills that might be considered less enjoyable.Although the drills used in most effective means available practice might not be the most enjoyable, they might be the most relevant to improving performance.参考答案：27. E 28. B 29. H 30. I 31. A 32. C 33. J 34. K 35. D 36. G这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了青

20、少年运动有可能在孩子的发展中帮助孩子完成三个重要目标，强身健体、心理发展和运动技能。【27题详解】考查名词。分析句子可知。the后接名词，由“accomplish three important objectives”可知，空处填potential“潜能”have the potential to do sth “由潜能做某事”。故填E。【28题详解】考查副词。分析句子可知，本空应填副词来修饰形容词active，由“physical health”可知，空处填副词physically。故填B。【29题详解】考查形容词。be critical for“对.很重要”符合句意。故填H。【30题详解】

21、考查名词复数。分析句子可知，由“future national sport stars”可知，空处填名词participants“参加者”。故填 I。【31题详解】考查主谓一致和名词复数。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，谓语为design ,所以主语为复数，由“coachers”可知，空处填organizations“组织”。故填A。【32题详解】考查ed结尾的形容词短语。be adapted from “根据改编”为固定短语，本句为形容词短语作后置定语。故填C。【33题详解】考查副词。分析句子可知，空处应填副词修饰动词changed, 由“their game is similar to t

22、he actual sport”可知，typically“通常地”符合句意。故填J。【34题详解】考查省略句。be involved in“参与.”为固定短语，且符合句意。本句为省略句，还原为：when children are involved in。故填 K。【35题详解】考查动词。be motivated by “被激励”符合句意。故填D。【36题详解】考查名词复数和主谓一致。分析句子可知，空处缺少主语，由“When individuals are involved in ”可知，空处填名词individuals“个人”。故填G。三、 阅读理解17. 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Sandy is at home. She is now calling Lisa, her classmate.Sandy: Hi, Lisa. Have you finished hel