四川省自贡市光第中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省自贡市光第中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He was born in Beijing and _ by his grandma in a seaside village. A. brought in B. brought out C. brought up D. brought back参考答案：C2. The Monkees produced a new record in 1996, _they celebrated their former time as a real band.A. when B. in which C. that D. with

2、which参考答案：D3. When they organized the ANC Youth League, he_ it as soon as possible.A. attended B. joined C. took part in D. joined in 参考答案：B4. -What is your favorite _ of sports clothing?-Nike.A. equipment B. amusement C. theme D. brand参考答案：D5. John thinks it wont be long_he is ready for his new job

3、.A. when B.before C.after D.since参考答案：B6. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly _ my friend.A. pick outB. bring out C. call out D. turn out 参考答案：A7. I would appreciate_ back this afternoon so that we can make an immediate decision.Ayou to call Byou callCyour calling Dyoure calling参考答案：Cap

4、preciate后面要用动名词作宾语，C项为动名词的复合结构。8. At the foot of the mountain_.A.a village lie B.lies a villageC.does a village lie D.lying a village参考答案：B略9. In order to prevent the fire spreading, many trees nearby _ before the firemen arrived. A. were cut downB. have cut down C. would cut down D. had been cut do

5、wn参考答案：D10. We all sang high praise for the important part he _ in this match.A. played B. didC. had D. took参考答案：A解析：take part in意为“参加”, 与句意不符; play a part/role in意为“在起作用”,符合语境和句意，故选A。 11. He borrowed $100 from his boss and was given ten months to _ the debt.A. give backB. bring backC. pay forD. pay

6、 off参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他从老板那儿借了100美元，并被给予了他十个月的时间还清这笔债。A. give back归还，恢复；B. bring back拿回来，带回； C. pay for赔偿，为付出代价；D. pay off付清。由“the debt”可知，老板给了他十个月的时间还清这笔债。故选D。12. Madam, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest post office? _ A. Thats all right. B. Let me think.C. Why not? D. Well,

7、never mind. 参考答案：B略13. There is no hard evidence _ aliens too Justin that night.A. that B. what D. which D. how参考答案：A14. -Excuse me, sir, _ -Id like a beer and beef steak.A. what do you want? B. may I take your order now?C. this table is reserved. D. I would like to serve you.参考答案：B15. After that, h

8、e knew he could_ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across参考答案：C二、 填空16. 句型转换1The doctor suggested I be on a diet.The doctor suggested I _ _ on a diet.2Because there is enough food, they are gaining weight.Because the

9、re is enough food, they are _ _ weight.3The old man lives in a big house, built 3 years ago.The old man lives in a big house，_ _ built 3 years ago.4The wild flowers cover the desert, as though it was a soft orange blanket.The wild flowers cover the desert，_ _ it was a soft orange blanket.5They built

10、 a school to honour the famous scientist._ _ _ the famous scientist, they built a school.参考答案：1.should go2. putting on3.which was 4.as if 5.In honour of三、 阅读理解17. When did you see a polar bear ? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps ? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you woul

11、d have seen a whole polar bear club. These “Polar Bears” are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3 degrees. And the water temperature was a little higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually a

12、bout the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group; this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November throug

13、h February.Doctors dont agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the bodys temperature drops so slow that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swi

14、mming because the difference between the air temperature and the water tempreature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system (循环系统)

15、because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and could not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probabl

16、y mental. The Polar Bears love to swim all the year round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says, “When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”1. Doctors _ .A. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimmingB. beli

17、eve swimming is helpful both in summer and in winterC. enourage people to take part in cold-water swimmingD. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming2. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _ .A. Polar bears are bears swimming in freezing wat

18、er B. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high C. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color1 blue D. cold-water swimming causes more heart attack in summer than in winter3. The Polar Bears like to swim year-round, for _ .A. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter B. they can stay youngC. they find it enjoyable and interestingD. they might meet fewer troubles in life4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text ?A.The Polar Bear is a club in which people swim to protect polar bears.B. T