四川省绵阳市职业高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省绵阳市职业高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Much to my _, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal.A. delighting B. delighted C. delight参考答案：C【详解】考查固定用法。句意：令我高兴的是，我的词汇量大大增加了。“much to +名词”为固定用法，意为“使某人”，因此本小题要用名词形式。分析选项：delighting 感到高兴的，一般修饰物；delighted高兴的; 欣喜的，一般修饰人；delight快乐，高兴。由选项可知，A与B都是形容词，只有C是名词，符合题意，故选C。2

2、. - Why, you are wet all over!- I _ just now and I rushed all the way here.A. was caught in the rainB. was caught by the rainC. caught by rainD. caught up a rain参考答案：AA 考查动词的时态与语态。be caught in“遇到，陷入，淋雨”。句意，我刚刚遇到了大雨，我是一路跑回来的。根据“just now”可知用一般过去时。3. They say that _ Japanese language is especially diff

3、icult for _ European.A. the, an B. /, the C. the , a D. /, a参考答案：C32. Human beings are different from animals _they can use language as a tool to communicate. A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which参考答案：A略5. -_? -I think China is a great country with friendly people and a long history.A. How

4、 do you like China What do you think ChinaHow do you find ofWhat do you like China 参考答案：A略6. -Have you watched the latest episode of the Big Bang Theory with Stephen Hawkings guest appearance in it ? -Yes, in fact I watched it this morning. I _ the show for months. A. havent seen B. hadnt seen C. di

5、dnt see D. dont see参考答案：B7. The European Central Bank yesterday the document was genuine but refused to make any further comment.A. expectedB. suggested C. confirmed D. concluded参考答案：C8. Beijings new international airport _ into use in 2019, according to the spokesperson.A. was putB. will putC. has

6、putD. will be put参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态和语态。句意：按照发言人所说，北京的新国际机场将在2019年投入使用。根据句意可知，用一般将来时态的被动语态。故选D。9. Hank lives in the southern part of London, is the capital of England.A. that B. whereC. which D. who参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：Hank住在伦敦南部，它是英国的首都。此处London 做先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故选C。10. Father wont agree to fly to Paris

7、 for the holiday - it is -_ expensive. A. far too B. too much C. very much D. too far 参考答案：A11. _ the past, our life today is much better.A. Comparing with B. Compared at C. To compare with D. Compared with参考答案：D12. Easter _ the new beginning of new life and an egg is a symbol of that.A. celebratesB

8、. notesC. treatsD. pays参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：复活节庆祝新生命的开始，而蛋就是这个节日的象征。A. celebrates庆祝；B. notes注释；说明；C. treats对待；处理；D. pays支付。根据句意可知选A。13. I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed _.A. above all B. after allC. in all D. first of all参考答案：B14. Yeti is reported in the Himalayas for centuries.A.

9、 seeing B. to be seen C. to see D. to have been seen参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句式。句意：据报道，几个世纪以来，雪人一直生活在喜马拉雅山脉。英语中sb./sth. be reported (said/considered/believed/known等) to do.句式是常用句式，其中的动词不定式作主语补足语。一般译为“据报道/据说/大家认为/大家相信/大家知道.”。如果后面的动作已发生，则要用动词不定式的完成时，即to have done的形式。本句中雪人在喜马拉雅山好几个世纪，表示动作从过去一直到现在，所以要用动词不定式的完成时。而雪

10、人与动词see是被动关系，因此要用to have been seen。【点睛】sb./st. be reported (said/considered/believed/known等) to do.句式是常用句式，其中的动词不定式作主语补足语。一般译为据报道/据说/大家认为/大家相信/大家知道.。1.如果后面的动作已发生，则要用动词不定式的完成时to have done表示谓语时间之前发生过的事件，或从过去持续到谓语时间的状态（需要与持续时间状语连用）。He is said to have sold his house yesterday. 据说他昨天把房子卖了(以前的事件）He is rep

11、orted to have been a doctor for 30 years.据报导他已做了30年的医生了。 (持续到谓语时间的状态）。2.用to be doing表示谓语时间正在发生。如He is believed to be writing a new book. 大家相信他正在写一部新书。(同时的事件）。3.用to do形式表示谓语时间之后的将来事件。Tom is reported to go abroad next year据报导汤姆明年会出国。（没去）15. Michael _ here to see you and he_ a note on your desk.A. has

12、come; had left B. has been; has leftC. has come; left D. has been; left参考答案：D16. -How much do you know about the 3D film technology?-A little. Not until _the hot movie The Monkey King 2 _some about it.A. I saw, I began to learn B. did I see, I began to learnC. did I see, did I begin to learn D. I sa

13、w, did I begin to learn 参考答案：D试题分析：考查倒装句。not until引导的时间状语从句置于句首，从句不倒装，主句倒装，句意：-你对3D电影了解多少？-一点，直到我看了热映的电影The Monkey King 2，我才开始了解它。选D。【知识拓展】部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词等）放到主语前，或把句子的强调成分提前。1) 以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装。注意下列句子中助动词或情态动词提前、甚至补充助动词的用法： 2) 以否定副词开头并加状语放在句首的句子要求部分倒装。这些否定副词有barely, hardly, little, seldom, sc

14、arcely when, never, no sooner than, rarely, no more, not nearly, not only等3）一些如scarcelywhen, no sooner than, hardlywhen引导的主从复合句主句要求使用过去完成式。注意：在部分倒装句中，只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词to be可以置于主语之前，其它部分都要置于主语之后。17. It was nearly three months _ Jack got used to the new school life.A. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. until参考答案：B

15、18. _ we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?A. If only B. What if C. As if D. Even if 参考答案：B略二、 短文改错31. 【短文改错】此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线

16、，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。One day I happened to find a chatting room on 1. my QQ, there people were chatting in English. I tried 2. to chat with some of them . To my surprised, I found 3. the oral English of some junior students were better 4. than me . I asked them for advice and they told me 5

17、. to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I 6. would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ.7. Day by day I learned from many useful words and 8. expressions . With time went by , I found that I could 9. even communicate some college students freely .10. 参考答案：31.【答案】1 2. therewhere 3

18、. surprisedsurprise 4. werewas 5. memine 6. ButSo/And7. practisepractising 8. 删除from”9. AsWith or wentgoing 10. communicatewith三、 阅读理解20. College students constantly hear the praises of education. We have all become used to believing that a college education is always a guarantee (保证) of an easier l

19、ife. I was nine years old when my fourth-grade teacher presented me with a task, to write down all of the things I wanted in my life. I filled my paper with things like: own a big house and have servants; be rich and have a good job. The next day my teacher handed back my paper and in red ink she wr

20、ote: “GO TO COLLEGE.” For a long time, I was completely sure that once I got an education, BAM! Life would be easier.However, education cannot promise all wishes, dreams, and desires (strong wishes). Society must refuse to accept the foolish idea that a college educations main purpose is to satisfy

21、our desires and secure success. Like most challenging things, education is a gamble（赌博）in which results depend entirely on peoples ability to look past their wants to see the realism and reason behind their wants.For instance, my first year of college, I took a sociology class. In class, we were tau

22、ght that Third World countries were poor. We learned that our quality of life would be almost impossible for an average person in those countries. I began to examine my own desire to be rich. To always go after money felt selfish when knowing others had none at all. Learning about other societys fin

23、ancial situations forced me to look beyond what I wanted.Through the process (过程) of education, everything once desired is tested. Wanting something is no longer enough; its more important to examine why we want it and whether we really want it. When my desire for money changed, everything changed.

24、I stopped longing for money-driven careers and stopped valuing the people who had them. I began to examine the things I purchased and my reason for wanting them. Education is a tool to be used to develop and advance our desires, so we can discover the things that are truly significant in life. Educa

25、tion is a source to expand our society to see beyond the superficial（表面的）attraction and the “quick fixes”, leaving the belief of an effortless life behind in order to desire a meaningful one.42. The authors fourth-grade teacher probably agreed that _.A. the author was an ambitious studentB. the author sh