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1、四川省绵阳市炼油厂中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He _ to get a high position in the company,but failed because of his poor ability of communication.Aattempted BmanagedCthought Dsucceeded参考答案:A2. After 3 days long journey, the explorers arrived at the destination, _.A. exhausted and hungry B. exhausted and hun
2、grilyC. exhausting and hungry D. exhausting and hungrily参考答案:A3. Because the bad weather causes the main road to be closed, we will put off our visit to the art exhibition _ now.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. having been held参考答案:C4. The old temple dates back to 1296 AD. It is .A. well worthy o
3、f visiting. B. well worth visiting.C. wotthwhile to visit. D. worthy to visit.参考答案:B5. The trip shouldnt take more than an hour. _It is at least two hours. AI guess so BThats it CYou must be joking DIt all depends参考答案:C6. A business plan should be a strategic outline of _ you are going to do, why an
4、d how you are going to do it.A. what B. which C. how D. that参考答案:A7. So you have met Maria? Yes, it was last week _ we attended Jacks party.A. where B. that C. when D. why参考答案:C8. In his opinion,the practice was completely ridiculous, it was welcomed by the studentsAyet Bor Cand Dfor参考答案:A略9. _the p
5、roblem of land erosion getting more serious, the government is searching for a way to deal with it. A. As B. With C. When D. If参考答案:B10. -Do you like the Chinese food served in American restaurants? -Its not bad, but I prefer _ .A. Chinese food really B. Chinese real foodC. food Chinese real D. real
6、 Chinese food参考答案:D略11. You dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you? No, I only go there _ because its too far away from my house. A. eventually B. constantly C. occasionally D. frequently参考答案:C12. - You were driving at 100 km an hour, sir.- But officer, I . My car cant go more than 80. Amay
7、 not have been Bcouldnt have been Cwouldnt have been Dneednt have been参考答案:B13. Genius is a complicated conceqt, many different factors. A. involved B. involving f C.to involvedD.being involved参考答案:B14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that
8、_my interest.A. limited B. reserved C. reflected D. spoiled参考答案:C试题分析:句意:当最后决定课程的时候到了,我决定申请能反映我兴趣的课程。A.限制;B.保留;C.反映,反射;D.宠坏。故选C。15. I called you up last night but I couldnt _. A. get throughB. ring backC. ring offD. hang on参考答案:A16. - Sorry, Of the several suits, which one is your favourite? - _ .I
9、like casual clothes.A. None B. Neither C. Either D. Nothing参考答案:A二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华,你在上一封信中邀请DrBrown参加你们的毕业晚会,但你把时间和地点说错了请给DrBrown写一封道歉信,内容包括:1为自己的失误道歉;2告知其正确的时间地点;3希望DrBrown能来注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯参考答案:Dear DrBrown,I am terribly sorry for making a mistake in my last letter,which invited you to
10、 our graduation partyDue to my carelessness,I provided a wrong time and placeIm writing to apologize for it and inform you of the correct informationThe graduation party is going to be held at 7:30 pmon June 30th in the school lecture hall,where we usually have the staff meetingAll the attendants ar
11、e advised to arrive a few minutes earlier so that we can start on timeSince you are the most popular foreign teacher in our school,your presence will be greatly honored and appreciated(告知其正确的时间地点)Would you please let me know whether you can come or not in advance?We will be more than delighted if yo
12、u can spare some time from your busy scheduleLooking forward to your early reply(希望DrBrown能来)Yours sincerely,Li Hua本文是一篇提纲作文根据所提供的材料信息,给DrBrown写一封道歉信,对自己把邀请DrBrown参加毕业晚会的时间和地点说错了表示抱歉并告知其正确的时间地点写作时人称以第一和第三人称为主,时态以一般现在时为主写作要点:1为自己的失误道歉; 2告知其正确的时间地点;3希望DrBrown能来重要短语:make a mistake(犯错),invited sb to do
13、(邀请某人做某事),due to sth(由于某事),apologize to sb for sth(因某事向某人道歉),inform sb of(通知某人某事),have the staff meeting (开员工会议),advise sb to do sth(建议某人做某事),on time(准时),in advance(提前),more than delighted(非常高兴),spare some time(抽出一些时间),look forward to (期望)【高分句型一】1I am terribly sorry for making a mistake in my last l
14、etter,which invited you to our graduation party此处是关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句,主句为I am terribly sorry for making a mistake in my last letter,关系代词which在从句中作主语,指代前面整个主句的内容【高分句型二】2The graduation party is going to be held at 7:30 pmon June 30th in the school lecture hall,where we usually have the staff meeting此
15、处是由关系副词where引导的非限制性定语从句,主句为The graduation party is going to be held at 7:30 pmon June 30th in the school lecture hall,先行词为in the school lecture hall【高分句型三】3All the attendants are advised to arrive a few minutes earlier so that we can start on time此处是由so that+句子引导的目的状语从句,意为以便于三、 阅读理解18. Communication
16、s technologies are far from equal when it comes to conveying the truth. The first study to compare honesty across a range of communication media has found that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails. The fact that emails are automatically recordedand can
17、 come back to puzzle you-appears to be the key to the finding. Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, asked 30 students to keep a communications diary for a week. In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to
18、how many lies they told. Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies made up 14 per cent of emails, 21 percent of instant messages, 27 per cent of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37 percent of phone calls. His results to be presented a
19、t the conference on human-computer interaction in Vienna, Austria, in April, have surprised psychologists. Some expected emailers to be the biggest liars, reasoning that because deception makes people uncomfortable, the indirect contact of emailing would make it easier to lie. Others expected people
20、 to lie more in face-to-face exchanges because we are most practiced at that form of communication. But Hancock says it is also crucial whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread, and whether it occurs in real time. People appear to be afraid to lie when they know the communication
21、 could later be used to hold them to account, he says. This is why fewer lies appear in email than on the phone. People are also more likely to lie in real time-in an instant message or phone call, say-than if they have time to think of a response, says Hancock. He found many lies are spontaneous(脱口
22、而出) responses to an unexpected demand, such as: “Do you like my dress?” Hancock hopes his research will help companies work out the best ways for their employees to communicate. For instance, the phone might be the best medium for sales where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth. But, given
23、 his result, work assessment where honesty is a priority, might be best done using email.56. Hancocks study focuses on _. A. the consequences of lying in various communications media B. the success of communications technologies in conveying ideas C. people are less likely to lie in instant messages D. peoples honesty levels across a range of communications media57. Hancocks research finding surprised those who believed that _. A. people are less likely to lie in instant messages B. people are unlikely to lie in face-to-fa
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