四川省绵阳市梓州中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省绵阳市梓州中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. In this conflict, about 20 common people were killed.A. gentle B. violent C. fundamental D. harmful参考答案：B略2. We have no choice but_our earth.A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected参考答案：B3. _ fire, all safety rules must be kept clear.A. In place of B. Instead

2、of C. In case of D. In spite of参考答案：C4. Please tell me how the accident _. Im still in the dark.A. came byB. came uponC. came toD. came about参考答案：D5. How long do you think it will be _ China launched another manned spaceship? A. until B. since C. when D. before参考答案：D6. -When _for Guangzhou?-Next Mon

3、day evening.A. are you leaving B. were you leaving C. you are leaving D. you were leaving参考答案：A7. I request that you _ the task on time.A. finished B. should finish C. could finish D. would finish参考答案：B8. _ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. What B. That C. It D

4、. Which参考答案：C略9. George is a boy who can _.Arely on Bbe relied onCbe relied Dreliable参考答案：B句意：乔治是个可以信赖的男孩。rely on依靠，信赖；reliable adj.可信赖的。10. The boy _ on the ground _ to me that his hen _ three eggs a day.A. lies; lied; laid B. lying; lied; laidC. lay; lied; lain D. lay; lying; has laid参考答案：B考查动词。句意

5、：躺在地上的男孩向我撒谎说他的母鸡每天下三个蛋”。lie-lay-lain躺下；lie-lied-lied说谎；lay-laid-laid孵蛋。lying为lie（说谎）的现在分词形式作伴随状语；had laid 是过去完成时，表示动作发生在lay on the ground之前。故选B。11. -Its getting dark. Im afraid I must be off now. -_.A. Thats all right B. You are niceC. What a pity D. See you 参考答案：【答案】12. - I prefer shutting myself

6、in and listening to music all day on Sundays.- Thats _ I disagree. You should have a more active life.A where B how C when D what 参考答案：A略13. Doubting that the traveler carried drugs, the Customs officer stopped him and _ his suitcase, but found nothing at all.A. looked upB. went throughC. searched f

7、or D. referred to参考答案：B14. His theory, _ my opinions were based, proved right at last. A. on which B. on what C. on that D. on whose参考答案：A略15. Below the mountains， the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，_them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside（）AmakingBonly to makeCmakesDhaving made参考

8、答案：A考查现在分词根据the sunshine reflects on the many lakes（阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上）可以知道后句是结果状语，选择making，这是阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上的必然结果其他选项没有这种用法，B项做结果状语，表示意想不到的结果；C项做谓语；D项强调发生reflects之前故A项正确二、 填空16. I am considering going back to college, but I havent _ _ _ _ （下定决心）.参考答案：made up my mind三、 阅读理解17. September is a difficult month

9、for all students as they return to continue their education, but for high school and university green hands, it is not just the heavy study tasks they need to follow. They will also go through military(军事的) training, which aims to help students improve their health and help them adapt to college lif

10、e. The Ministry(部) of Education requires that universities should carry out at least 14 days military training for freshmen. Hou Zhengfang, an education expert, questioned the benefits of military training. “It does little to improve students physical health over only two weeks time，” she said. “May

11、be some disaster prevention training, such as earthquake survival or escaping from fires, would be of greater benefit.”A freshman who fainted(晕倒) during training said that many students, especially girls, are unwilling to train in direct sunshine. “For me, military training is physically challenging

12、 and even damages my health，” said the 19yearold.Although Chu Jinjing, a Tsinghua University freshman, did feel some discomfort while training in the heat, the 18yearold did recognize the benefits of military training. “By going through this tough(艰难的) training, Ive become more independent and deter

13、mined，” said Chu. “I have also managed to make a lot of friends.”Wang Hui from Xian Jiaotong University sees the advantages of military training besides character building. “From senior high school to college, we join military training to start a new journey，” said Wang. “I would feel a bit incomple

14、te without it.”21. Hou Zhengfang might advise the Ministry of Education to _A. cut students heavy study tasksB. introduce other trainings for studentsC. encourage students to work outD. shorten the time of military training22. Chu Jinjing and Wang Hui mentioned all the benefits of military training

15、EXCEPT _A. developing friendshipB. improving students healthC. building characterD. preparing students for college23. According to the passage, what is the authors attitude towards military training?A. He supports it very much.B. He is strongly against it.C. He doesnt express his own opinions.D. He

16、thinks its good for his health.参考答案：21-23. BBC21B细节理解题。由第一段中的“Hou Zhengfang, an education expert, questioned the benefits of military training. It does little to improve students physical health over only two weeks time， she said. Maybe some disaster prevention training, such as earthquake survival

17、or escaping from fires, would be of greater benefit. ”可知，Hou Zhengfang认为通过军训，仅仅在两周时间内不会提高学生的身体健康。他认为像地震求生，逃离火场这样的预防培训可能会有巨大的好处。故B选项正确：他建议给学生们引入一些其他的培训。22B细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“By going through this tough(艰难的) training, Ive become more independent and determinedI have also managed to make a lot of friends”和倒数第一段中的“From