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1、.国际上最有最有影响力的反腐败国际组织是“透明国际,2021年的最新数听闻明丹麦是世界第一清廉国。在丹麦没有腐败的理念和文化。政府会大力对公民,公务员进行清廉教育,丹麦那句“不要认为你有什么特别,你和我们每一个人都相同的谚语就是相同的精神最好的讲解。我们都知道丹麦是福利性国家,丹麦公民经过交税可以获取免费的教育,医疗和养老金等社会福利。诚然高额税收几乎到达个人收入的50%,但社会福利系统最大限度得减少了“生活型腐败的可能性,也就是说,高福利大大压缩了腐败的边缘收益。金钱的诱惑减少了,人们就更趋向于做他们感兴趣的工作。中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。组成现代世界基础的好多元素都起源于中国。中国现在
2、拥有世界上睁开最快的经济,并正经历着一次新的工业革命。中国还启动了壮心勃勃的太空探索方案,其中包括到2021年建成一个太空站。目前,中国是世界最大的出口国之一,并正在吸引大量外国投资。同时,它也在外国投资数十亿美元。2021年,中国超第二天本成为世界第二大经济体。Chinaisoneofthemostancientcivilizationsacrosstheworld,fromwhichmanyelementsthatconstructthefoundationofthemodernworldarederived.NowChinahastheworldsfastestgrowingeconom
3、yandisexperiencinganewindustrialrevolution.Ithasalsolaunchedanambitiousspaceexplorationplan,includingthebuildingofaspacestationby2021.Currently,beingoneofthelargestexportersintheworld,ChinaisattractingmassiveforeigninvestmentMeanwhile,ithasinvestedbillionsofdollarsoverseasaswell.In2021,Chinasurpasse
4、dJapan,largesteconomicentityintheworld.为了促进教育公正,中国已投入360亿元,用于改造农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育(compulsoryeducation)。这些资本用于改进授课设施、购置书籍,使16万多所中小学受益。资本还用购置音乐和绘画器材。现在农村和山区的少儿可以与沿海城市的少儿相同上音乐和绘画课。一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生现在又回到了当地农村校校就读。Inordertopromoteeducationequity,Chinahasinvested36billionyuantoimprovetheeducationfac
5、ilitiesinruralareasandstrengthenruralcompulsoryeducationinthecentralandwesternregions.Thefundsisusedtobettertheschoolsteachingfacilitiesandpurchasebooks,fromwhichmorethan160,000middleandprimaryschoolshavegainedbenefits.Themoneyisalsospentonacquiringmusicalandpaintinginstruments.Nowadays,childreninru
6、ralandmountainousareascanhaveaccesstomusicanddrawinglessonsjustlikechildrenincoastalcities.Somestudentswhohadoncetransferredtourbanschoolsforbettereducationnowreturntothelocalruralschools.合用文档.好多人喜欢中餐。在中国,烹饪不但被视为一种技术,而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又美丽。烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差异很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道,口胃和营养(nutrition)
7、。由于食品对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间获取平衡,因其中餐既味美又健康。ManypeoplearefondofChinesecuisine.InChina,cookingisregardednotonlyasacraftsmanship,butalsoasanart.Well-prepaiedChinesecuisineisbothtastyandgood-looking.TheculinaryskillsanddishingredientsvaryindifferentregionsofChina.However,goodChinesecuisinealwayssha
8、ressomethingincommon,thatis,thecolor,aroma,tasteandnutrition.Asfoodisvitalforoneshealth,agoodchefisalwaystryingtostrikeabalanceamonggrain,meatandvegetables.ThatswhyChinesecuisineistastyandhealthy.TheRoleofPhonesinStudyWhatthedrawingvividlydepictsisthatapupilaskshismotherwhyheisgoingtoschoolsincehisp
9、honealreadyknowseverything.Thepictureillustratesthatsomestudentsareoverdependentontheirphones,overlookingtheimportanceofpersonalstudy.However,asfarasIamconcerned,phonesplayanimportantbutnotindispensableroleinstudentslearning.Thereisnodenyingthatmobilephoneshavebroughtmuchconvenience,butwearenotsuppo
10、sedtorelyonthemtoomuchintheprocessofstudy.Inthefirstplace,weshouldhaveagoodcommandofknowledgeonourowntocopewithvarioussituationswithoutphonesathand.Inthesecondplace,itisourpersonalknowledgethatpromotesthedevelopmentofphones.Withouthumanintelligence,phoneswouldnotbeinvented.Allinall,over-dependenceon
11、phonesdoesmoreharmthangood.Therefore,weshouldproperlybalancetherelationshipbetweenphonesandstudy.Onlyinthiswaycanwebenefitmostfromourlearningprocess.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheimpactoftheinternetonlearningandthenexplai
12、nwhyeducationdoesntsimplymeanlearningtoobtaininformation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180合用文档.words.TheImpactoftheInternetonLearningTheInternethasexertedgreatinfluenceonlearning,1.sothatanincreasingnumberofindividualsvalueitasatruththatobtaininginformationisequaltoeducation.However,asth
13、epicturewarnsus,educationinvolvesmorethansimplylearningtoobtaininformation.Frommyperspective,educationalsoincludesaidealthinkingandpracticalskillsratherthanamereaccumulationofinformationandknowledge.Foronething,criticalthinkingisessentialtoscientificprogress,contributingtoinnovationandtechnicaladvan
14、ces,justasConfuciuswarnedus,Learningwithoutthinkingleadstoconfusion.Foranother,2.itiscrucialtoapplywhatyouhavelearnedtopracticeandthatstheveryreasonwhyexceptionalscientistsaccomplishgreatachievementsintheirfields.Inaword,theInternetdoesprovidevaluableinformationforlearners,butpeopleshouldbefullyawar
15、eoftheessenceofeducationandattachimportancetocultivatingtheircharacteranddevelopingtheirabilityinsteadofjustgivingprioritytodependenceontheInternet.Thus,onlybyemphasizinginnovationcaneducationbecompletelyfulfilledinpractice.中国结(theChineseknot)最初是由手工艺人创立的,经过数百年不断的改进.已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代,人们用它来记录事件,但现在
16、主要用于装饰的目的。“结在中文里意味着爱情、婚姻和聚会。中国结常常作为礼物交换或用作饰品恳求好运和避邪。这种形式的手工艺(handicraft)代代相传,现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢送。TheChineseknot,originallyinventedbythecraftsmen,hasbecomeanelegantandcolorfulartandcraftoverhundredsofyearsimprovement.Inancienttimes,itwasusedtorecordevents,butnowadaysitismainlyfunctioningasdecorations.
17、Knotsignifieslove,marriageandreunioninChinese.Oftenusedasgiftexchangesordecorations,theChineseknotisbelievedtobringgoodluckaswellaswardoffevilspirits.Thehandicrafthasbeenpasseddownfromonegenerationtoanotherandnowisgainingpopularitybothathomeandabroad.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowr
18、iteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheincreasinguseofthemobile合用文档.phoneinpeopleslifeandthenexplaintheconsequencesofoverusingit.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.OntheOveruseoftheMobilePhoneAsisshowninthepicture,havingamobilephoneinhandandatthereadyisthedefault
19、modewhilewalkingonthestreets.Whatthiscartoonsymbolicallyrevealsisthatpeoplenowadays,especiallyyoungpeople,aregrowingincreasinglydependentontheirmobilephones.Itistruethatthemobilephonehasbroughtgreatconveniencetopeopleslife.1.However,justasisillustratedinthepicture,theoveruseofitmayleadtoseveralbadco
20、nsequences.Iobeginwith,thereisevidencethatlong-termexposuretoelectromagneticradiationmaytriggermanyhealthproblems,suchasinsomnia,headachesandevencancers.2.Inaddition,whenpeopleimmersethemselvesinthemobilephone,theytendtopaylessattentiontotheirsurroundings,posinganimmediatethreattotheirlife,healthand
21、property.Lastbutnotleast,excessiveuseofmobilephonesmeansmuchlesschanceofface-to-faceinteractionswiththepeoplewhopopulatetheirreallives.Inconclusion,whilemobilephoneshavecontributedalottomakingourlifemoreconvenient,weshouldusethemappropriatelyandrationally.你要茶还是要咖啡?是用餐人常被问到的问题,好多西方人会选咖啡,而中国人那么会选茶。相传,
22、中国的一位帝王于五千多年前发现了茶,并用来治病。在明清(theMingandQingDynasties)时期,茶社遍布全国。品茶在6世纪传到日本,但直到17、18世纪才传到欧美。现在,茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一。茶是中国的民族饮品,也是中国传统和文化的重要组成局部。Thisiswhatdinersoftenhavebeenasked,Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?ManyWesternersfavourcoffeewhiletheChinesetendtochoosetea.TraditionhasitthatanancientChineseemperor
23、discoveredtheteafivethousandyearsagoandusedittotreatillnesses.DuringtheMingandQingDynasties,teahousesspreadalloverChina.TeadrinkingwasintroducedtoJapaninthe6thcenturywhileitwasnotintroducedintoEuropeorAmericauntilthe17thand18thcenturies.Nowadays,teaisoneofthemostpopularbeveragesintheworld.Itisnotonl
24、yakindofChinesenationaldrink,butalsoanimportantpartofChinesetraditionandculture.合用文档.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheimpactoftheInternetonthewaypeoplecommunicateandthenexplainwhetherelectroniccommunica
25、tioncanreplaceface-to-facecontact.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.ElectronicCommunicationCannotReplaceFace-to-FaceContactThepictureaboveisavividdescriptionofaphenomenonthatcommunicationbetweenteenagersandtheirparentsisusuallythroughtheInternet.AlthoughtheInternethaschangedthewayso
26、fcommunication,Idonotthinkthatelectioniccommunicationcanreplaceface-to-facecontact.1.Firstly,face-to-facecontactismuchbetterthanelectroniccommunicationintermsofenhancingparent-childrelationship,fortheformercanbetterguaranteehonestyofthecommunication.Secondly,face-to-facecontactcanmakepeopleconcentra
27、teonwhattheyaretalkingabout.Sopeoplecanthinkabouttheproblemsseriously.Lastbutnotleast,face-to-facecontactcaneliminatedistrustbetweenparentsandchildrenbecausebothsideswillnotbesuspiciousaboutothersintentionsiftheycantalkwitheachotherinsuchadirectway.Tosumup,theInternethasgreatlyinfluencedthewaysofcom
28、munication,butitcanneverreplaceface-to-facecontact.越多的中国年轻人正对旅游产生兴趣,这是近来几年来的新趋向。年轻游客数量的不断增加,可以归因于他们迅速提高的收入和研究外面世界的好奇心。随着旅游多了,年轻人在大城市和出名景点花的时间少了,他们反而更为荒僻的地方所吸引,有些人甚至选择长途背包旅游。近来检查显示,好多年轻人想要经过旅化、丰富知识、拓宽视野。MoreandmoreChineseyoungpeoplearegaininginterestintourism,whichisanewtrendrecently.Therisingnumbero
29、fyoungtouristscanbeattributedtotheirrapidlyincreasingincomeandthecuriosityofexploringtheoutsideworld.Withtheincreaseoftraveling,youngpeoplespendlesstimeinbigcitiesandmanyyoungpeoplewanttoexperiencedifferentculture,enrichknowledgeandexpandtheirhorizonviatraveling.合用文档.TheClassmateWhoHasInfluencedMeMo
30、stinCollegeClassmatesplayanessentialroleinourlife.Whenitcomestotheclassmatewhohasinfluencedmemostincollege,undoubtedly.ZhaoLeiistheonewhocomestomymindfirst.ZhaoLeiismyroommateandmybestfriend.ThereasonswhyIdeemthatZhaoLeihasinfluencedmemostareasfollows:firstly,onecanalwaysfindasmileonhisfacewhichnoto
31、nlyreflectshispleasantandoptimisticcharacterbutalsogivesothersagoodimpression.ThisiswhatIneedtolearnfromZhaoLeifirst.Secondly,ZhaoLeiisdiligent.Hedoeswellinallhissubjects.However,heisnobookworm.Hejoinssocietiessuchasbasketballclubandpoetrysociety.Heneverplayscomputergames,andonlyspendstime-andenergy
32、onthingsthatareconducivetopersonaldevelopment.Thirdly,ZhaoLeiisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Ineversawhimturnadeafeartoothersrequestforhelp.ThankstoZhaoLei,Ihavelearnedtheimportanceofoptimism,diligenceandkindness,theindispensablevirtuesinlife.ACoursethatHasImpressedMeMostinCollegeDuringmycollegelife,there
33、weresomanyfantasticcoursesimpressingmedeeply.AmongthemthecoursewhichimpressedmemostisFundamentalsofLawgivenbyProfessorLinXuezheng.AtfirstIwasnotveryinterestedinthecourse.Astimegoeson,thecourseandProfessorLinslectureattractedmegreatly.Firstly,inthiscourse,forthefirsttimeinmylifedidIrealizethatlawisre
34、latedcloselyloeveryoneslife.1gettoknowthatpeopleneedtoknowlawtoturnourcountryalegalsociety,andthateveryoneneedtheweaponoflawtoprotecthislawfulrightsandinterests.Secondly,inhiswonderfullecturesProfessorLincitedmanyvividexampleswhichhavereallyhappenedsothatwenotonlygraspedknowledgebutalsolearnhowtoana
35、lyzeandsettlethemattersbylaw.Itwasinthiscoursethatwecultivatedlegalconsciousness.Overall,thiscourseexertedgreatinfluenceonmeandmylife.Ibelieveitwillstillhavefar-reachingeffectsonmeinthedaystocome.ACampusActivitythatBenefitedMeMost合用文档.Universityprovidesmanyinterestingactivitiestoenrichourlifeoncampu
36、s.Inthepasttwoyears,Iattendedacoupleofstudentsocietiessuchasmountain-climbingclubandliteraturesociety.ThemostbeneficialactivityIparticipatedisattendingEnglishComer.First,attendingEnglishComeroffersagreatopportunitytodrawmyattentionawayfrombusystudiessothat1canrelax,sincetheComerisheldinasquare.Asaco
37、llegestudent,mostofmytimeiskilledintheclassroomandlibrary.AttheCorner,IcantalkinEnglishwithmypeersontopicsofourinterest,soitsarelaxationintediousschoollife.Second,joiningEnglishCornersignificantlyimprovedmyoralEnglishaswellasEnglishlisteningcomprehension.ItsthemostefficientwayformetopracticespokenEn
38、glishbecausemineisfarbetternowthanbefore.Third,itisaterrificwayofsocializing.Icangettoknowunacquaintedstudents,andmakefriendswiththem.Therefore,itissafetoconcludethat,attendingEnglishCornerhasbenefitedmemostamongcampusactivities.中国的互联网社区是全世界睁开最快的,2021年,中国约有4.2亿网民,而且人数还在迅速增加。互联网的日渐流行带来了重要的社会变化。中国网民常常
39、不相同于美国网民。美国网民更多的是受实质需要的驱遣,用互联网为工具发电子邮件、买卖商品、做研究、规划旅途或付款。中国网民更多是出于社交原因使用互联网,所以更广泛的使用室等等。TheInternetcommunityinChinadevelopsfastestintheworld.Chinahasabout420millionnetizensin2021,andthenumberisstillgrowingrapidly.TheincreasingpopularityofInternethasproducedasignificantsocialchangc.TheChinesenetizensa
40、reoftendifferentfromtheAmericannetizens.Drivenbypracticalneeds,AmericannetizensoftenusetheInternettosendemails,buyandsellgoods,doresearch,plantripsorpayforthebills.WhileChinesenetizensusetheInternetmoreoutofsocialreasons,therefore,theInternetismorewidelyusedinforums,blogs,chatrooms,andsoon.ATourtoMo
41、untTaiIamdelightedtolearnthatmyforeignfriend,Bill,isgoingtotakevacationinmyhometown.ForthesakeofhishospitalityIenjoyedinEngland,Iwillshowhimaroundthelandscape,amongwhichMountTaiisunquestionablyonthetop合用文档.ofmylist.Centuriesago,atthesummitofthemountain,Confuciusexclaimedthattheworldwassmall;inmodern
42、times,everyoneisboundtoappreciateitsspectacularityandsacredness.MountTaiismorethanamountain;itisaplacewhichsymbolizeshopeandauspiciousness,embodyingprofoundculture.Furthermore,MountTaiisconsideredtobesacredtothepointwherealmosteveryancientChineseemperorcameheretomakeofferingstoHeavenandEarth,praying
43、foraprosperouscountryandapeacefullivingenvironment.VisitingMountTaiismorethanamountainclimbingexcursion,butahands-onengagementinancientcultureandcontemporaryprosperity.Thus,Iassureyouthatyouwilllikethiswonderfulexperience.中国应进一步睁开核能,由于核电目前只占其总发电量的2%。该比率在所有核国家中居第位,几乎是最低的。2021年3月日本核电站事故后,中国的核能开发停了下来,中
44、止审批新的核电站,并睁开全国性的核安全检查。到2021年10月,审批才又谨慎地恢复。随着技术和安全措施的改进,发生核事故的可能性完好可以降到最低程度。换句话说,核能是可以安全开发和利用的Chinashouldfurtherdevelopnuclearenergy,becausenuclearpowercurrentlyaccountsforonly2%ofitstotalgeneratingcapacity.Theproportionranksthe30thamongallcountriespossessingnuclearenergy,whichisalmostthelowest.China
45、snuclearpowerdevelopmentstoppedafterthenuclearpowerstationaccidentinJapaninMarch,2021.Theapprovalofnewnuclearpowerplantswassuspended,andthenationwidenuclearenergysafetyinspectionstarted.ItwasntuntilOctober,2021wasexamineandapprovalrestoredcautiously.Withtheimprovementoftechnologyandsafetymeasures,thepossibilityofnuclearaccidentscandefinitelybeminimized.Inotherwords,thenuclearenergycanbeexploitedandut
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