2020届高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破2冠词含解析牛津译林版47

1、冠词单句语法填空1、Theprojectwilltakeusawholeday,sowellhavetohave_workinglunchintheoffice.2、Iamavailabletoplayforanyeventrangingfrombirthdaypartiestoprivatepartiestomake_pleasantatmospherethere.3、Theparentswereshockedby_newsthattheirsonneededanoperationonhisknee.4、IcanttellyouthewaytotheWilsonsbecausewedonth

2、ave_Wilsonhereinthevillage.5、TheychoseTomtobethecaptainoftheteam,becausetheyknewhewas_smartleader.6、Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthisbalanceandhad_badfall.7、Icanttellyou_waytotheWilsonsbecausewedonthave_Wilsonhereinthevillage.8、_prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionisatwo-weekholidayinParis.

3、9、MarcoPoloissaidtohavesailedonthePacificOceanonhiswaytoJavainthirteenthcentury.10、Itwas_coldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross_nightsky.11、Youcanread_listandselectanitemfromitjustlikeyouchoose_dishbyreadingthemenu.12、Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewasfailure,sotheirmarriageendedi

4、nfailure.13.Tomisreadingabookinbed.14.Theyarestudyingatdesk.15.Juliaisabadgirlsosheendsupinprison.16.Hesinhospital,andinaconfusedstateofmind.单句改错1、Theseyoungpeoplearenowmakingaactiveefforttobeautifyourcity._2、Itusedtobeinpossessionofmyuncle,wholeftittomeinhiswill._3、Inordertomakebestoflearningmateri

5、als,theStudentsUnionofourschoolisplanninganactivity._4、AndwithhelpoftheteacherswehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish._5、Onedaywewerehavingaclassmeetingwithathemeofhowtogetpositiveenergy._6、Thirdly,Ivemadeupmymindtomakeeveryefforttostudy,becausehardworkisthekeytoasuccess._7、Wehavetwodifferentopinions.Some

6、studentsthinkitsagoodideatokeeppets.However,otherstudentsareagainsttheidea._8、Thenhetookthemtoanearesthospitalforherchildtobetreated._9、DuringthesummerholidayinHungary,Iwenttoattendmythefirstmusicfestival._10、Inadditiontothesetasks,robotswillevenbeabletoplaythechessanddoexercisewithpeople._11、OneMon

7、dayafternoon,wewereplayingthebasketballintheplaygroundwhenIsuddenlyslippedandfellover._12、AndthenwevisitedtheAncientLotusPondGardens,wherewehadagreatfun._13、Therefore,weshouldmakeagooduseofiPadsandothermodemcommunicationtoolstohelpwithourlessons._14、Althoughwehavebeenmembersforashortperiodoftime,weh

8、avemadeagreatprogress._答案以及分析单句语法填空答案及分析：答案：a分析：表示三餐的词breakfast,lunch,supper前有修饰词时平时用不定冠词,故workinglunch工作餐”前加a。答案及分析：答案：a分析：atmosphere(气氛、气氛)为抽象名词详尽化,其前用不定冠词,泛指“一种的气氛”。句意:无论是生曰舞会还是个人派对我都可以去演奏,以创办一种宜人的气氛。答案及分析：答案：the分析：news后带有that指引的同位语从句,表示特指,应填入定冠词the。答案及分析：答案：a分析：姓氏词前用不定冠词,表示一个叫这个名字的人,是泛指,此处意为“乡村里

9、没有一个叫Wilson的人”。答案及分析：答案：a分析：句意:他们选汤姆当队长是由于他们知道他是一位聪慧的领导者。此处填入不定冠词表示泛指,asmartleader意为“一位聪慧的领导者。6答案及分析：答案：a分析：英语中有些动作名词常与不定冠词搭配,表示某次详尽的动作,此处haveabadfall意为“重重地摔了一跤”。答案及分析：答案：the;a分析：句意:我没法告诉你去往威尔逊家的路,由于我们村里没有叫威尔逊的人。特指“通往威尔逊家的路”,way前应用定冠词;表示人名的专有名词Wilson在此泛指“一个叫威尔逊的人”,所以其前用不定冠词。答案及分析：答案：The分析：prize被后边的介

10、词短语修饰,应填the特指“获胜者的奖品”。答案及分析：答案：the分析：序数词、方向名词及江河、湖泊、海洋、山咏、群岛等地理名词前常用定冠词the。答案及分析：答案：a;the分析：考査冠词用法。第一空“一个严寒的冬夜”,应用不定冠词a;第二空“夜空”,指独一无二的事物用定冠词the。答案及分析：答案：the;a分析：观察冠词。由语境可知第一空表示特指,故用定冠词the;第二空意思为“一道,用不定冠词,dish为辅音音素开头,故用a。句意:你可以读读列表,而后从上边选一条,就像从菜单上点餐相同。答案及分析：答案：a;不填分析：failure表示“失败的人或事”时,是可数名词;表示“失败”时,

11、是不可以数名词。第一空指“失败者”,所以用a;第二空指“以失败告终”,所以不加冠词。答案及分析：答案：the;答案及分析：答案：the;答案及分析：答案：不填;答案及分析：答案：不填单句改错1答案及分析：答案：Theseyoungpeoplearenowmakingaactiveefforttobeautifyourcity.an分析：active是以元音音素开头的单词。答案及分析：?答案：Itusedtobeinthepossessionofmyuncle,wholeftittomeinhiswill.分析：答案及分析：答案：Inordertomake?bestoflearningmater

12、ials,theStudentsUnionofourtheschoolisplanninganactivity.分析：答案及分析：?答案：AndwiththehelpoftheteacherswehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.分析：句意:在老师们的帮助下,我们在英语方面获得了巨大进步withthehelpofsb.(=withoneshelp)是固定短语,意为“在某人的帮助下”。5答案及分析：答案：Onedaywewerehavingaclassmeetingwithathemeofhowtogetpositivetheenergy.分析：句意:一天我们正在开一

13、个主题是如何获得正能量的班会ofhowtogetpositiveenergy是对theme的限制,故其前应使用the表特指.答案及分析：答案：Thirdly,Ivemadeupmymindtomakeeveryefforttostudy,becausehardworkisthekeytoasuccess.分析：句意:第三,我下定信心要努力学习,由于努力学习才是成功的要点此处success是抽象名词,前面不用冠词a。答案及分析：答案：Wehavetwodifferentopinions.Somestudentsthinkitsagoodideatokeeppets.However,分析：?the

14、otherstudentsareagainsttheidea.句意:我们有两种不一样的看法一些学生以为养宠物是个好想法但是其余的学生反对这一主意。依据上文中的twodifferentopinions及somestudents可推知应用theotherstudents表示“其余的学生”。8答案及分析：答案：Thenhetookthemtoanearesthospitalforherchildtobetreated.the分析：句意:而后,为了她的孩子能被治疗,他把她们送到了近来的医院。形容词最高等前用定冠词。答案及分析：答案：DuringthesummerholidayinHungary,Iwe

15、nttoattendmythefirstmusicfestival.分析：句意:在匈牙利的暑期时期,我第一次参加了音乐节名词前有形容词性物主代词时,后面不需要再加冠词the。答案及分析：答案：Inadditiontothesetasks,robotswillevenbeabletoplaythechessanddoexercisewithpeople.分析：句意:除了这些任务之外,机器人甚至可以陪人下棋和锻炼身体.棋类名词前不用冠词,故去掉the.答案及分析：答案：OneMondayafternoon,wewereplayingthebasketballintheplaygroundwhenI

16、suddenlyslippedandfellover.分析：句意:一个周一的下午,我们正在操场上打篮球时我忽然滑倒摔了一跤球类名词前不加冠词,故将basketball前的the去掉。答案及分析：答案：AndthenwevisitedtheAncientLotusPondGardens,wherewehadagreatfun.分析：句意:而后我们参现了古莲花池,在那处玩得特别快乐fun是不可以数名词,不可以以与不定冠词a连用;havegreatfun为习惯搭配,意为“玩得特别快乐”。答案及分析：答案：Therefore,weshouldmakeagooduseofiPadsandothermodemcommunicationtoolstohelpwithourlesson