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1、Unit 5TransportationUnit 5TransportationAfter learning this unit, youll be able to:ask for and give directions1talk about different means of transport2After learning this unit, youbike Warming-upI. Choose the word from the box and write it under the correct picture.carmotorcycletrainbike Warming-upI

2、. Choose the wtruckWarming-upI. Choose the word from the box and write it under the correct picture.vanshipplanetruckWarming-upI. Choose the wambulanceWarming-upI. Choose the word from the box and write it under the correct picture.taxibushelicopterambulanceWarming-upI. Choose tWarming-upII. Discuss

3、. Talk about the advantages and disadvantages of different means of transportation.For example: Taking a taxi is very convenient and fast, but its expensive.Riding a bike is very convenient and it can avoid traffic jams.Warming-upII. Discuss. Talk abPronunciationLetter Sound l, m, n, p, q, r字母 l 的发音

4、情况:/l/ late lion let alone slim/l/ meal all call ball school字母 m 的发音情况:/m/ mud mother name summer form teamPronunciationLetter Sound l, mPronunciationLetter Sound l, m, n, p, q, r字母 n 的发音情况:/n/ napkin never funny avenue ton sun字母 p 的发音情况:/p/ paper please repair apple keep cheapPronunciationLetter So

5、und l, mPronunciationLetter Sound l, m, n, p, q, r字母 q 的发音情况:/kw/ quiet quality equal require square/k/ unique technique queue字母 r 的发音情况:/r/ real rise brief scream arrive carPronunciationLetter Sound l, mI. Match the pictures with the given sounds and complete the words.Exercises/left/ /mni/ /pk/ /s

6、kwe(r)/ /krsrd/_eft _o_ey _ar_ s_ _are c_oss_oa_lm np kqur r dI. Match the pictures with theII. Listen to the sentences carefully and repeat them.Exercises1. Larry sent the latter a letter later.2. Much mashed mushrooms.3. A noisy noise annoys my nephew.4. I want a proper cup of coffee in a proper c

7、opper pot.5. The queen quit asking quick questions.6. Rush the washing, Russel!II. Listen to the sentences caListening and SpeakingGiving DirectionsA: Do you know where I can find a good Chinese restaurant?B: Yeah. Why dont you try the Qin Dynasty? Its on 3rd Avenue, across fromthe supermarket.A: Ho

8、w can I get there? Maybe I should call a taxi?B: No, its very easy. Really. I can give you directions. Just go straight alongthe Main Street, turn left at the second crossing and walk straight aheadabout 200 meters. You can find it on your right hand.Listening and SpeakingGiving DListening and Speak

9、ingGiving DirectionsA: How long will it take me to get there?B: Its about 20 minutes walk, I think.A: Is there a bus I can take?B: You can take any bus except the No. 8.A: Wheres the bus stop?B: Its over there.A: Thank you very much.B: Thats all right.Listening and SpeakingGiving DWords and Expressi

10、onsavenue /vnju/ n. 大街,街道across/krs/ prep. 在对面;从的一边到另一边,穿过adv. 从的一边到另一边,穿过,越过across from 在对面supermarket /supmkt/ n. 超级市场,超市Words and Expressionsavenue /Words and Expressionsdirection /drekn/ n. 方向;方位straight /stret/ adv. 直地,笔直地along /l/ prep. 沿着;顺着crossing /krs/ n. 人行横道;十字路口ahead /hed/ adv. 向前except

11、 /ksept/ prep. 除了之外Words and ExpressionsdirectionWords and ExpressionsListen to the dialogue and discuss.Are you familiar with your neighborhood?Do you often give directions or have you ever given directions?How to give directions to somebody else?010203Words and ExpressionsListen toGiving street na

12、mesIts on . Street/Avenue.Its on the corner of . and .Continue straight on .Turn right / left at the traffic lights / corner / stop sign.Words and ExpressionsYou May Use:Giving street namesWords and EGiving nearby landmarksIts across from the bank.Its next to the park.Its opposite( 在对面 ) the library

13、.Words and ExpressionsYou May Use:Giving nearby landmarksWords a口语策略当有人在大街上向你问路时,你知道如何告知对方吗?懂得右边这些标识及说法,相信你就可以自如表达了!Words and ExpressionsYou May Use:口语策略Words and ExpressionsYou MNora: Hi, Sam. How do you go to school every day?Sam: I go to school on foot. My home is near to school. What about you?N

14、ora: I go to school by bike every day. Shared bikes are very convenient.Sam: How long does it take you to get to school?Nora: About 15 minutes by bike. Its good exercise. By the way, how do your parents go to work every day?Sam: Usually, my father goes to work by car, sometimes, by bus. My mother go

15、es to work by subway. If you go to work, which means of transportation will you choose?Nora: I think I will drive a car.Words and ExpressionsHow Do You Go to School Every Day?Nora: Hi, Sam. How do you go tSam: Why?Nora: Driving a car is very fast and convenient. It is also more comfortable than taki

16、ng public transport such as the bus or the subway.Sam: But driving a car is bad for the environment, as cars release harmful gas that can pollute the air.Nora: Well, maybe I will drive new-energy cars.Words and ExpressionsHow Do You Go to School Every Day?Sam: Why?Words and ExpressionsWords and Expr

17、essionsnear /n(r)/ adj. 近的,距离近的shared /ed/ adj. 共享的;共用的convenient /knvinjnt/ adj. 便利的;方便的subway /sbwe/ n. 地铁;地下通道choose/tuz/ v. 选择;决定environment /nvarnmnt/ n. 环境as /z; z/ conj. 由于 , 因为Words and Expressionsnear /nWords and Expressionsrelease /rlis/ v. 释放harmful /hmfl/ adj. 有害的gas /s/ n. 气体pollute /pl

18、ut/ v. 污染energy /endi/ n. 能源;精力new-energy 新能源Words and Expressionsrelease Words and ExpressionsListen to the dialogue and discuss.How do you go to school every day? Why?How do your parents go to work every day? Why?0102Words and ExpressionsListen toWaysby bike, by bus, by subway, by train, by car, o

19、n foot, by taxi .Words and ExpressionsYou May Use:Advantages Disadvantagescheap dangerouscomfortable expensivefast slowconvenient bad for the environmentsafe traffi c jam. crowded.WaysWords and ExpressionsYou MAsk some of your classmates or teachers to finish the table.ExercisesAsk some of your clas

20、smates orReading Next summer my parents will take me to Beijing. We are planning the trip and we will use lots of different means of transport. We will take a plane to Beijing. My aunt lives in Beijing and she will join us. She will be a very good guide. On the first day, we will go to the Great Wal

21、l. We will go there by bus. It will take us two hours to get there. Lots of people from different countries like climbing the Great Wall. We will be very proud of it.My Trip to BeijingReading Next summer my parReading Then we will also go to the Palace Museum. We will take the subway there. The subw

22、ay in Beijing is very convenient. I want to buy some souvenirs of the Palace Museum. After this, we will take a taxi to go back to our hotel. The following days, we will go to the Summer Palace, Wangfujing Street, Xiang Hill and Beihai Park by taxi. We will try the delicious Beijing Duck and boating

23、 in Beihai Park. I plan to go back with my parents by train. I will enjoy the trip to Beijing.My Trip to BeijingReading Then we will also Words and Expressionsmeans /minz/ n. 方法;手段transport /trnspt/ n. 交通工具;运输/trnspt/ v. 运输;运送join /dn/ v. 加入;和一起guide /ad/ n. 向导;导游proud /prad/ adj. 自豪的,引以为荣的souvenir

24、/ suvn(r)/ n. 纪念品Words and Expressionsmeans /Notes1. We are planning the trip and we will use lots of different means of transport. 我们正在计划这次旅行,我们将使用许多不同的交通工具。means 是 名 词, 表 示“ 方 法, 手 段, 工 具 ” 的 意 思, 单 复 数 相 同。 如:a means 一种方法;two means 两种方法。by means of 表示“使用,通过什么方法”;by all means 有两种意思,一是表示“一定,务必”,还可以

25、表示“当然”,相当于certainly;by any means表示“无论如何”;by no means表示“绝不,根本不”。例如:Notes1. We are planning the trNotesAll possible means have been tried. 所有可能的办法都已经试过了。Every possible means has been tried. 每种可能的办法都已经试过了。Taking a plane is the quickest means of getting there. 去那儿最快的办法是坐飞机。NotesAll possible means have b

26、Notes2. We will be very proud of it. 我们会为此感到非常自豪。proud 意为“自豪的 ; 光荣的”。be proud of 是一个固定短语,意为“对感到骄傲 , 以为荣”。如:So far, we can be proud of our achievements.我们现在可以对我们的成就感到自豪。注意 be proud to 和 be proud of 的区别 :be proud to 后接动词原形,be proud of 后接名词、代词等。例如:I am proud to have you two as my sons. 有你们两个这样的儿子我很骄傲。N

27、otes2. We will be very proud Reading Strategy在本篇阅读中,作者计划了自己的行程安排和顺序。文中 first, then, the following days 都暗示了事情即将发生的顺序。在阅读时,我们可以运用流程图( Flow Map)来帮助我们分析事情的发展顺序和内在逻辑。以本篇阅读为例,我们可以这样来画流程图:My Trip to Beijing利用流程图,我们可以清晰地记录什么时间将会或发生了什么事情。这个技巧可以运用到故事类、历史类和步骤类的文章哦!My Trip to BeijingReading Strategy在本篇阅读中,作者计划

28、了自己WordsChoose the words to fi ll in the blanks. Pay attention to the forms.Exercisesmeans join guide proud souvenir1. Our tour _ showed us around the old town.2. We needed to get to Rome but we had no _ of transport.3. He was _ of himself for not giving up.4. When I went to the World Park, I kept m

29、y ticket as a _ .5. She _ the company three months ago.guidemeansproudsouvenirjoinedWordsExercisesmeans join gReading ComprehensionI. Read and tick the means of transport we will use in our trip. R bus bicycle car R taxi ship R boat truck R train R plane motorcycle helicopter R subway bus bicycle ca

30、r taxi ship boat truck train plane motorcycle helicopter subwayII. Read the following sentences and decide true (T) or false (F).( ) 1. We will visit Beijing in winter.( ) 2. We will take a train to Beijing.( ) 3. We will go to the Palace Museum by subway.( ) 4. My aunt will drive us to the Great Wa

31、ll.() 5. We will take a taxi to Wangfujing Street.FFTFTReading ComprehensionI. Read a介词后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句作它的宾语。它在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组,在句中作状语、表语、补语、定语等。同一个介词可以表达多种意义。常见用法如下:(1) 表示时间。常用介词有 at, on, in 等。 at 用于某一时刻、钟点等。 on 表示具体某一天或星期几。 in 用于月份、季节、年份、世纪、一天的早中晚。例如:Grammar介词I usually go to wo

32、rk at half past eight. 我通常八点半去上班。He was born on July 20, 2008. 他在 2008 年 7 月 20 日出生。My grandpa ate two eggs in the morning. 我的爷爷早上吃了两个鸡蛋。介词后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句作(2) 表示期间。常用介词有 during, for, over, within, throughout, from 和 to 等。例如:Grammar介词They send their children to camp during the summer. 他们在

33、夏天把孩子们送去露营。They have been in China for 10 years. 他们在中国十年了。You must finish the work within two days. 你必须在两天之内完成这项工作。This library is open daily throughout the year. 这个图书馆一年到头每天都开放。(2) 表示期间。常用介词有 during, for, ov(3) 表示方位。常用介词有: at, in, on, to, above, under, over 等。例如:Grammar介词There is a pen on the desk.

34、 桌子上有一支钢笔。There are 15 students in the classroom. 教室里有 15 个学生。The bird is flying above the field. 那只鸟在田野上飞。(4) 表示进行。常用介词有 at, on, under 等。例如:The house is on fire! 房子着火了!The building is under construction. 大楼正在建设中。(3) 表示方位。常用介词有: at, in, on, to(5) 表示原因。常用介词有 for。例如:Grammar介词The picnic was put off for

35、 the heavy rain. 野餐因为大雨而推迟了。(6) 表示方法。常用介词有 by, with, through 等。例如:She went to the airport by bus. 她坐大巴去机场。I cut it with a knife. 我用刀切它。He got the job through the woman. 通过这位女士他得到了这份工作。(7) 表示数量。常用介词有 about, around, over 等。Yesterday I spent about 200 yuan on books. 昨天我花了大约 200 元买书。Therere around 100 e

36、mployees in this company. 这个公司大约有 100 名员工。Hes over seventy. 他超过 70 岁了。(5) 表示原因。常用介词有 for。例如:Grammar介I. Choose the best answer for each of the following items.Exercises1. The dead man was lying _ the ground.A. behind B. at C. on D. above2. He looked up at the ceiling _ him.A. above B. under C. on D.

37、in3. You can sit _ that chair. Nobody is sitting there.A. under B. on C. above D. during4. The police car came fi rst. The president was _ the car.A. at B. on C. under D. in5. You can turn right _ the corner.A. on B. in C. at D. upCABDCI. Choose the best answer for I. Choose the best answer for each

38、 of the following items.Exercises6. She married _ money.A. with B. for C. of D. to7. My sister and I walked _ the forests and came to a small river.A. through B. past C. pass D. during8. My sister read a book in her room _ the snowstorm.A. on B. in C. during D. at9. Well have a picnic, but when shal

39、l we meet?Lets make it _ half past nine _ the morning of June 21.A. at; in B. /; on C. /; in D. on; in10. Do you usually go to school _ bike?A. on B. at C. with D. bysituationBACBDI. Choose the best answer for II. Fill in each blank with the appropriate preposition.Exercises1. She puts the turkey _

40、the vegetable salad and the cake.2. Every night, I brush my teeth _ my sister, so I go to bed earlier.3. Yesterday, we drove _ the town looking for our lost dog.4. Our sled flew _ the hill of snow and past the icy lake.5. He was writing _ a pencil.betweenbeforearoundoverwithII. Fill in each blank wi

41、th th英语中表示出行方式的形式有很多。1. go to + 地点 + by + 交通工具 / 交通方式,其中表示交通工具 / 交通方式的名词前无任何修饰语,且只能用单数。2. go to + 地点 + on/in + a + 交通工具,其中表示交通工具的名词前常有冠词、物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格等修饰语,名词可以是单数或复数。3. take a + 交通工具 + to + 地点。4. go to + 地点 + on foot。5. walk to + 地点。WritingExpress the Way of Travel英语中表示出行方式的形式有很多。WritingExpressWri

42、te a passage about a three-day trip to Shanghai according to the pictures.Exercisesthe first day / Renmin Square and Madame Tussauds / enjoy the lifelike wax fi gures of famous people / take a taxiWrite a passage about a three-Exercisesthe second day / the Bund and the Oriental Pearl TV Tower / the

43、third largest tower in the world / by subwayExercisesthe second day / the Exercisesthe third day / Shanghai World Expo / appreciate the achievements of mankind in the fields of society, economy, culture, science and technology / take a busExercisesthe third day / ShangExercisesA Three-day Trip to Sh

44、anghai Shanghai is a big city. There are many beautiful places to visit. I have a three-day tour plan. The first day, I will take a taxi to Renmin Square, and after a rest, Ill go to Madame Tussauds to enjoy the lifelike wax figures of famous people. Ill be very excited to be close with my favorite

45、stars. The second day, I will go to the Bund. Ill take a walk on the Bund, where I can see many western-style buildings. And then Ill take the subway to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, which is the third largest tower in the world. On the third day, Ill take a bus to Shanghai World Expo to appreciate the achievements of mankind in the fields of society, economy, culture, science and technology. Ill enjoy my trip!ExercisesA Three-day Trip to SThe bicycle has a very long history. In the past, it was quite different from the bike as we know today.The Frenchman Comte Medi De Sivr

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