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1、第3讲形容词转换为名词、副词或动词前沿最新动态题型高考典题试做语法填空1(2021新高考卷)The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will undoubtedly (undoubted) help you get refreshed!2(2020新高考卷)Historical accuracy (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.3(2019全国卷)It is difficult to figur
2、e out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly (poor) studied.4(2019全国卷)They also shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were hugely (huge) popular with tourists.5(2018全国卷)A taste for meat is actually (actual) behind the change.命题角度解读1给出形容词,考查其派生出的名词
3、形式;2给出形容词,考查其派生出的副词形式。短文改错1(2021全国甲卷).we should seek help from those we trust mostly.mostlymost2(2021全国乙卷).doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study.mentallymental3(2020全国卷)Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself.simplysimple4(2019全国卷)I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly
4、back to the playground.hardlyhard同根形容词与副词的误用。考点一形容词转换为名词eq avs4al(题组试做).单句语法填空1In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants,gaining more popularity (popular) and becoming more famous.2He came to China in 1986 with a plan to run the walls entire length (long)
5、but it didnt quite work out that time.3She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the strength (strong) of her muscles.4When you train yourself, what really matters is frequency (frequent), not intensity of your exercise.5Only a minority (minor) of Chinese households do not have a car.6Can y
6、ou tell us your recipe for happiness (happy)and a long life?7It seems that these efforts have paid off,with its popularity (popular) reaching a new height.8They dug down to a depth (deep) of 10 metres and found water.单句改错9(2021合肥第三次质检)Some suggested raising peoples aware of preserving our culture an
7、d making people fall in love with it.awareawareness10Lucy got a letter from Doug thanking her for recognizing the important of his job.importantimportance11My English improved a lot;more importantly,I gained much confident.confidentconfidenceeq avs4al(要点解读)形容词转换为名词后缀例词cyefficientefficiency效率;功效fluen
8、tfluency流利;流畅frequentfrequency频率;频繁accurateaccuracy准确性privateprivacy隐私;私密ceevidentevidence证据significantsignificance重要性patientpatience耐心domfreefreedom自由;自在wisewisdom明智;智慧nessweakweakness虚弱;弱点kindkindness仁慈;好意carelesscarelessness粗心大意thstrongstrength力气;强项longlength长度widewidth宽度warmwarmth温暖;热情deaddeath死
9、亡itypopularpopularity流行;名气equalequality平等;均等similarsimilarity相似性;相似点ageshortshortage不足;短缺rybravebravery勇气考点二形容词转换为副词、动词eq avs4al(题组试做).单句语法填空1“I became famous instantly (instant) and was given a nicknameUncle Hanzi,”Sears said with a smile.2The title will be officially (official) given to me at a ce
10、remony in London.3If you understand the meaning of the sentence, each word is not necessarily (necessary) important.4In this way, you could possibly (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.5Battery charging systems remain basically (basic) the same as those in use half a c
11、entury ago.6Some people prefer to go out for travelling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden (broad) their horizons.7Youd better simplify (simple) your explanation to make it easier for the students to understand.8The improvements will enable (able) us to use energy and manpower far mor
12、e efficiently.单句改错9In the picture,I can be seen delicate performing the guzheng in Han costume.delicatedelicately10A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car.latelater11What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.ordinarilyordinary12If you deep your understandi
13、ng of a subject, you will become more interested in it.deepdeepeneq avs4al(要点解读)一、形容词转换为副词后缀例词lyrecentrecently最近;不久前shyshyly羞怯地;胆怯地gentlegently温柔地;和缓地possiblepossibly可能;或许angryangrily愤怒地;生气地busybusily忙碌地;积极地dulldully沉闷地;迟钝地allybasicbasically基本上;总的来说energeticenergetically精力充沛地;积极地dramaticdramatically戏剧性地systematicsystematically系统地heroicheroically英勇地二、形容词转换为动词前缀例词enlargeenlarge扩大;放大richenrich充实;使丰富ableenable使能够;使可能sureensure 使确定;确保后缀例词enbroadbroaden扩大;拓宽sharpsha
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