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1、四川省成都市西北中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题29. Youd better _ your scores and see if you have passed the exam. A. add B. add to C. add up D. add up to参考答案:C略2. Father, you promised! Well, _.But it was you who didnt keep your words first.A.so was IB.so did IC.so I wasD.so I did 参考答案:D3. He has got lung cancer_smoking
2、 twenty cigarettes a day.A. so B. as a result of C. as a result D. so that参考答案:B考查副词及短语辨析。句意为:由于每天吸20根烟,他得了肺癌。so表示“所以”;as a result of表示“由于”;as a result表示“结果”;so that表示“以便、为了”,故B项正确。4. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily _ much sharing of interest and responsibilities.A. take over B. resul
3、t in C. hold on D. set about 参考答案:B5. The degree _ the students in our school get involved in club activities varies a great deal from person to person. A. on which B. that C. to which D. where参考答案:C略6. Mary is good at choosing her clothes that express her personality and _ her appearance.A.enhanceB
4、. contrastC. reflectD. appeal参考答案:A7. he is back, the prime minister has another chance to put his new ideas into practice.A. Now that B. As ifC. Even if D. If only参考答案:A【详解】考查连词辨析。A. Now that既然;B. As if似乎,好像;C. Even if即使;D. If only要是就好了;句意:既然他回来了,首相有机会把他的新的想法付诸实施。根据句意可知上下文之间是因果关系,故A项正确。8. Farmland
5、_ quickly, so they are considering _ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost; starting B. is lost; to startC. is losing; starting D. loses; to start参考答案:A解析:consider作“考虑”解时,只能跟动名词作宾语,不可接动词不定式,排除B、D两项;C项中is losing属语态错误,故排除。全句意思为:耕地在快速减少,因此他们在考虑开展一项活动来解决这个问题。9. Look! Somebody _ the sofa. W
6、ell, it wasnt me. I didnt do it. (2012江西)A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned参考答案:C10. The kid went into the bathroom, turned on the tap, bathed, _ and came out. A. washed B. stopped C. clothed D. sat 参考答案:C 解析:clothes可以做名词也可以做动词,意思是“穿衣服”。 11. -Can you come tomorrow?-Im afrai
7、d not. Ive been _ with my essay lately.A. grasped B. occupied C. devoted D. hesitated参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词。A. grasped抓住,理解;B. occupied占有;C. devoted 献身于;D. hesitated犹豫上句:你明天能来吗?下句:恐怕不能。近来我一直忙于论文。be occupied with忙于做-,专心于-。故选B。12. Have you been wasting time on computer games again?_. Ive been studying a lot
8、and I need a break.A. No way B. I dont agree C. Not really D. I couldnt agree more 参考答案:C略13. -Remember_ we met, Jim? -Of course I do. You_ in the library. A. the first time, read B. the first time, were reading C. for the first time, have read D. for the first time, had read参考答案:B14. Cheer up! It w
9、ont be _ we can meet again.A. before longB. long beforeC. after longD. long since参考答案:B15. Do you know everyone _ came to the party? No, I don?t know the one _ you had a long talk with.A. /; whomB. which; thatC. that; whichD. who; /参考答案:D【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你认识来聚会的每一个人吗?没有,我不认识和你做长时间谈话的那个人。前一句everyone是先行词
10、,定语从句缺少主语,先行词是人,所以使用who/that。后面一句one是先行词,后面的定语从句缺宾语,关系代词可以是whom / who / that或者不填。故选择D项。二、 完型填空16. My father and I are moving gracefully across the floor. Around and around we go, 36 and nodding to the other dancers. We are the best dancers on the floor, they tell us. My father holds my hand and smil
11、es at me. All the years that I 37 to dance with him disappear now. And those 38 times come back. I remember when I was almost three and my father came home from work, he pulled me into his 39 and began to dance me around the table. We danced through the years. One night when I was fifteen, I was 40
12、in some painful feelings. My father asked me to dance with him. “Come on,” he said, “lets get the 41 on the run.” When I turned away from him, my father put his hand on my shoulder, and I 42 out of the chair shouting, “Dont touch me! I am sick and 43 of dancing with you!” I saw the 44 on his face, b
13、ut words were out and I could not call them back. I ran to my room crying 45 . We did not dance together after that night. My father waited up for me through my high school and college years when I danced my way out of his 46 . Many years later, soon after his 47 picked up from a heart problem, my m
14、other wrote that they had 48 a dance club. “You remember how your father loves to dance.” Yes, I remembered. My eyes filled up with 49 . I knew he was waiting for a(an)50 from me, but I could never find the right words. As my parents 50th wedding anniversary 51 , I knew 52 I wanted to do was dance o
15、nce more with my father. On the big day, in the party after the dinner, my parents danced around the room with the other dancers. I walked 53 the dancing people, looking directly into my fathers eyes, “Excuse me, but I believe this is my dance.” My father stood 54 . Our eyes met and traveled back to
16、 that night when I was fifteen. In a(an) 55 voice, I said, “Lets get the unhappiness on the run.” My father bowed(鞠躬) and said, “Oh, yes. Ive been waiting for you.”36. A. laughing B. cryingC. speaking D. joking37. A. refusedB. hatedC. used D. hid38. A. happy B. hard C. earlyD. unhappy39. A. headB. h
17、andsC. arms D. face40. A. coveredB. abandonedC. stopped D. lost41. A. feelingsB. unhappinessC. painsD. regret42. A. ranB. wavedC. walkedD. jumped43. A. tiredB. exhaustedC. uninterestedD. frightened44. A. disappointmentB. hurtC. attitudeD. anger45. A. formallyB. incorrectlyC. loudlyD. hardly46. A. co
18、ntrolB. floorC. lifeD. field47. A. speedB. heartC. bodyD. health48. A. joinedB. leftC. startedD. trained49. A. lovingB. rememberingC. worryingD. dancing50. A. answerB. changeC. apologyD. praise51. A. appearedB. passedC. heldD. approached52. A. howB. whatC. thatD. who53. A. throughB. aroundC. overD.
19、across54. A. surprisedB. stillC. coldD. nervous55. A. confidentB. carefulC. amusedD. shaking参考答案:36-40 AACCD 41-45 BDABC 46-50 CDABC 51-55 DBABD三、 阅读理解17. SAN FRANCISCOA phone app(应用程序)in San Francisco gives information about open parking spotsCity officials in San Francisco introduced the app to tr
20、y to reduce traffic jams in the city, but some say it raises safety concernsIn this city, drivers searching for parking spots lead to 30 percent of all downtown jams, city officials thinkNow San Francisco has found a solution a phone app for spot-seekers that shows information about areas with avail
21、able spacesThe system, introduced last month, relies on wireless sensors(感应器)fixed in streets and city garages that can tell within seconds if a spot has opened upBut the system could come with serious consequencesSome people say that drivers searching for parking could end up focusing on their phon
22、es, not the road“It could be really distracting(使分心的),” said Daniel Simons, a professor of psychology at the University of IllinoisCity officials admitted the hidden problemThey are urging drivers to pull over before they use the citys iPhone app, or to do so before they leave home. Nathaniel Ford,
23、executive director of the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency, said safety could actually improve if drivers quickly found a spot instead of circling and getting frustratedSan Francisco has put sensors into 7,000 parking spots and 12,250 spots in city garagesIf spaces in an area open up, t
24、he sensors communicate wirelessly with computers that in turn make the information available to app users within a minute, said Mr. Ford, of the transportation agencyOn the app, a map shows which blocks have lots of places(blue)and which are full(red)More than 12,000 people have downloaded San Franc
25、iscos app, which is available now only for the iPhone.48. What is the phone app mentioned in the text mainly aimed at?A. Benefiting iPhone users.B. Preventing traffic accidents.C. Making the traffic flow smoothly.D.Making full use of the parking spots.49. According to the text, San Francisco city of
26、ficials _.A. dont consider the app distracting.B. are aware of the apps disadvantages.C. advise drivers to park cars slowly.D. believe more parking spots are needed.50. The phone app mentioned in the text _.A. is a bit slow in reactingB. hasnt been put into serviceC. was introduced several years ago
27、D. cant be downloaded to all phones51. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. A phone app has been introduced to relieve the pressure on traffic in the city.B. Safety concerns are voiced about a phone app aimed at helping drivers find parking spots.C. Looking for parking spots contributes greatly to
28、downtown traffic jams.D. Drivers attention is distracted in one way or another when they are driving.参考答案:48.C49.B50.D51.A18. Eat your vegetables.Wash your hands.Always say“please”and“thank you”.We are full of advice for our children, but when it comes to money,we often have little to say.As a resul
29、t,our children may grow up with clean hands and good manners,but without any idea how to manage their money.Here are some basics that will help guide them their entire lives:Show them the future.If your 13-year-old girl were to save $1.000,invest(投资)it at 8% and add $100 every month,by the time shes
30、 65,she would have $980,983!Be careful of credit(信用).Credit cards can help you buy necessary things and build a credit history,but they must be used responsibly,which means paying off your debt in time.Explain to your children that when you buy something using a credit card,you can easily end up pay
31、ing two or three times what you would have paid if you used cash.Teach patience.Suppose your child wants a new bicycle that costs $150.Rather than paying the cash,give him some regular pocket money and explain that by putting aside,say,$15 each week,he will be able to buy it for himself in only ten
32、weeks.Provide incentive(激励机制).Tell your children the importance of saving.For every dollar he or she agrees to save and invest rather than spend,you agree to add another dollar to the pot,says Cathy Pareto,expert in money planning.Explain your values.Values and money are deeply intertwined(纠缠在一起),sa
33、ys Eilleen Gallo,co-author of The Financially Intelligent Parent.When your child demands that you buy something,explain why you really dont want to buy it.“You might say,Id rather save that money for your education,”advises Gallo.Every time you spend or dont spend money,you have a chance to share yo
34、ur values.5. The writer gives some basics to help_in a proper way.A. parents teach their children how to deal with moneyB. children follow their parents instructionsC. children manage their moneyD. parents save their money6. The writer thinks that,if a child wants to buy something,his parents should_.A. give him some regular pocket moneyB. encourage him to put money away for itC. explain to him the importance of investmentD. tell him to save some money by using a credit card7. What lea
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